Rotation limiting device for furnace bottom of annular furnace
By designing an annular furnace bottom rotation limit device using springs and limiting wheels, the problem of the furnace bottom deviating from the trajectory due to centrifugal force in the prior art is solved, and the effect of improving stability and reducing costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420603280.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing annular furnaces deviate from the trajectory due to centrifugal force when the furnace bottom rotates. In the prior art, hydraulic or pneumatic mechanisms are mostly used for limiting, but these equipment increases investment and operating costs and is not conducive to actual production.
A ring furnace bottom rotation limit device is designed, and the furnace bottom limiting position is achieved by setting up a mounting frame, a moving shaft, a spring seat and a limiting wheel, and the spring elastic force is used to offset the centrifugal force to achieve the limit of the furnace bottom.
This device does not require auxiliary equipment, and uses the spring force of the spring to effectively offset the centrifugal force, improves the stability of the furnace bottom rotation, reduces maintenance and operation costs, and is suitable for actual production needs.
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Figure CN222799593U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of annular furnaces, in particular to a rotation limiting device for the bottom of annular furnaces. Background Art
[0002] When the annular furnace rotates at the bottom, centrifugal force will be generated due to inertia. In order to prevent the bottom from deviating from the set trajectory when rotating, the bottom of the furnace is limited to overcome the centrifugal force of the bottom of the furnace. In the prior art, most annular furnaces currently use hydraulic mechanisms and pneumatic mechanisms to meet the limiting requirements. However, the installation of hydraulic mechanisms requires the addition of hydraulic stations, and the installation of pneumatic mechanisms requires the addition of compressed air sources. These equipments also need to be regularly repaired and maintained, which increases investment costs and operating costs, and is not conducive to actual production. To this end, we propose a rotation limiting device for the bottom of an annular furnace. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a rotation limiting device for the bottom of an annular furnace.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A rotation limit device for the bottom of an annular furnace is designed, comprising a base, a sliding platform movably provided on the top of the base, a mounting frame fixed on the sliding platform, a movable shaft movably provided in the mounting frame, a spring seat 1 fixed on the shaft body of the movable shaft, a spring seat 2 fixed in the mounting frame, a spring 1 connected between the spring seat 1 and the spring seat 2, an end of the movable shaft away from the spring 1 is locked with the mounting frame, a dust cover is connected to the top of the mounting frame, and a horizontally arranged limiting wheel is detachably connected to the side of the mounting frame away from the movable shaft.
[0006] In the above scheme, support plates are fixed at both ends of the base, a screw rod is movably connected between the support plates, and a sliding seat fixed to the sliding platform is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0007] In the above solution, guide rods are fixed between the support plates, and the sliding platform is slidably connected to the guide rods.
[0008] In the above scheme, limiting sleeves are fixed on both sides of the mounting frame, one end of the movable shaft away from the limiting wheel is movably inserted in the limiting sleeve, and the end of the movable shaft is locked with the limiting sleeve by a nut.
[0009] In the above solution, a sleeve is fixed in the limiting sleeve close to the limiting wheel, and the end of the movable shaft away from the nut is movably inserted in the sleeve.
[0010] In the above scheme, the end of the movable shaft is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve by a thread, and both the movable shaft and the inner wall of the end of the sleeve are provided with spring seats three, and springs two are connected between adjacent spring seats three.
[0011] In the above scheme, an assembly shaft is fixed to one end of the sleeve away from the movable shaft, the limiting wheel is installed in the limiting wheel bracket through a rotating shaft, the end of the limiting wheel bracket is provided with a connecting hole that matches the assembly shaft, and the limiting wheel bracket is connected to the assembly shaft through bolts.
[0012] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging the mounting frame, the movable shaft, the spring seat one, the spring seat two, the spring one and the limiting wheel, the position relationship between the movable shaft and the mounting frame is changed by changing the position of the movable shaft to the left and right, so that the distance between the spring seat one and the spring seat two is changed, and then the elastic force of the spring one is adjusted. Compared with the prior art, the utility model does not require auxiliary equipment in actual use, and the elastic force of the spring one can be used to offset the centrifugal force generated when the furnace bottom rotates, thereby effectively limiting the rotating furnace bottom, improving the stability of the furnace bottom rotation, and meeting production needs. In addition, the utility model has a simple structure, higher practicality, lower maintenance rate, lower cost, and lower operating cost, which is beneficial to actual production. By arranging the screw rod, the sliding seat and the sliding table, the screw rod is rotated to make the sliding seat move left and right along the screw rod, thereby driving the sliding table to move along the base. After the installation of the base and the furnace body is completed, the position of the sliding table can be further adjusted by the screw rod, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ring furnace bottom rotation limiting device proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting frame of a ring furnace bottom rotation limiting device proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a moving shaft and a sleeve of a rotation limiting device for the bottom of an annular furnace proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the assembly shaft and the limiting wheel bracket of the annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device.
[0018] In the figure: base 1, sliding table 2, mounting frame 3, limiting sleeve 4, moving shaft 5, spring 1 6, spring seat 1 7, spring seat 2 8, nut 9, sleeve 10, sliding seat 11, spring seat 3 12, spring 2 13, assembly shaft 14, dust cover 15, limiting wheel bracket 16, rotating shaft 17, limiting wheel 18, connecting hole 19, bolt 20, guide rod 21, support plate 22, screw rod 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rotation limit device for the bottom of an annular furnace, comprising a base 1 for installation with the furnace body, a sliding platform 2 is movably provided on the top of the base 1, and a mounting frame 3 is fixed on the sliding platform 2;
[0021] Furthermore, support plates 22 are fixed at both ends of the base 1, and a screw rod 23 is movably connected between the support plates 22. The screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to a slide seat 11 fixed to the slide table 2; the screw rod 23 is rotated to move the slide seat 11 along the screw rod 23, thereby driving the slide table 2 to move along the base 1;
[0022] Furthermore, guide rods 21 are vertically fixed between the support plates 22, and the guide rods 21 can be arranged on both sides of the screw rod 23, and the slide table 2 is slidably connected to the guide rods 21; the guide rods 21 are used to provide support for both sides of the moving slide table 2, thereby improving the stability of the slide table 2;
[0023] Specifically, by setting a screw rod 23, a slide seat 11 and a sliding table 2, by rotating the screw rod 23, the slide seat 11 moves left and right along the screw rod 23, and then drives the sliding table 2 to move along the base 1. After the installation of the base 1 and the furnace body is completed, the position of the sliding table 2 can be further adjusted by the screw rod 23 for easy use.
[0024] A movable shaft 5 is movably provided in the mounting frame 3, a spring seat 17 is fixed on the shaft of the movable shaft 5, the spring seat 17 is located in the mounting frame 3, a spring seat 28 opposite to the spring seat 17 is fixed in the mounting frame 3, a spring 16 sleeved on the movable shaft 5 is connected between the spring seat 17 and the spring seat 28, and the end of the movable shaft 5 away from the spring 16 is locked with the mounting frame 3; the length of the spring 16 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the spring seat 17 and the spring seat 28, and then the elastic force of the spring 16 can be adjusted, so as to offset the centrifugal forces of different sizes, so as to provide limit support for the rotating furnace bottom;
[0025] A dust cover 15 is connected to the top of the mounting frame 3 to reduce the contact between the spring 1 6, spring seat 1 7 and spring seat 2 8 in the mounting frame 3 and the outside world, reduce the aging speed of the spring 1 6, spring seat 1 7 and spring seat 2 8, and extend the service life of the spring 1 6, spring seat 1 7 and spring seat 2 8. A horizontally arranged limiting wheel 18 is detachably connected to the side of the mounting frame 3 away from the moving shaft 5;
[0026] Furthermore, an assembly shaft 14 is fixed to one end of the sleeve 10 away from the moving shaft 5, and the limiting wheel 18 is installed in the limiting wheel bracket 16 through the rotating shaft 17. The end of the limiting wheel bracket 16 is provided with a connecting hole 19 that fits with the assembly shaft 14, and the limiting wheel bracket 16 is connected to the assembly shaft 14 through a bolt 20; the integral structure formed by the limiting wheel 18 and the limiting wheel bracket 16 is easy to disassemble and replace;
[0027] Furthermore, the limiting sleeves 4 are fixed on both sides of the mounting frame 3, and the end of the moving shaft 5 away from the limiting wheel 18 is movably inserted in the limiting sleeve 4, and the end of the moving shaft 5 away from the limiting wheel 18 is locked with the limiting sleeve 4 through the nut 9; after adjusting the elastic force of the spring 16, the position of the moving shaft 5 is locked by the nut 9 to prevent the moving shaft 5 from changing the elastic force of the spring 16 and improve stability;
[0028] Furthermore, a sleeve 10 is fixed in the limiting sleeve 4 near the limiting wheel 18, and the end of the movable shaft 5 away from the nut 9 is movably inserted in the sleeve 10, wherein the spring seat 2 8 is fixed to the end of the sleeve 10, and when the movable shaft 5 moves left and right, the length of the spring 1 6 will change;
[0029] Furthermore, the end of the movable shaft 5 near the limiting wheel 18 is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 10 through a thread, and the inner wall of the movable shaft 5 and the end of the sleeve 10 are both provided with a spring seat 3 12, and a spring 2 13 is connected between adjacent spring seats 3 12; at least one spring seat 3 12 is movably connected to the movable shaft 5 or the inner wall of the sleeve 10 to cooperate with the rotation of the movable shaft 5;
[0030] Specifically, by arranging the mounting frame 3, the movable shaft 5, the spring seat 1 7, the spring seat 2 8, the spring 1 6 and the limiting wheel 18, the position of the movable shaft 5 is changed to the left and right to change the position relationship between the movable shaft 5 and the mounting frame 3, so that the distance between the spring seat 1 7 and the spring seat 2 8 is changed, and then the elastic force of the spring 1 6 is adjusted. Compared with the prior art, the utility model does not require auxiliary equipment in actual use. The elastic force of the spring 1 6 can be used to offset the centrifugal force generated when the furnace bottom rotates, thereby effectively limiting the rotating furnace bottom, improving the stability of the furnace bottom rotation, and meeting the production needs. In addition, the utility model has a simple structure, higher practicality, lower maintenance rate, lower cost, and lower operating cost, which is beneficial to actual production.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotation limiting device for the bottom of an annular furnace, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A sliding platform (2) is movably provided on the top of the base (1), a mounting frame (3) is fixed on the sliding platform (2), a movable shaft (5) is movably provided in the mounting frame (3), a spring seat 1 (7) is fixed on the shaft of the movable shaft (5), a spring seat 2 (8) is fixed in the mounting frame (3), a spring 1 (6) is connected between the spring seat 1 (7) and the spring seat 2 (8), the end of the movable shaft (5) away from the spring 1 (6) is locked with the mounting frame (3), a dust cover (15) is connected to the top of the mounting frame (3), and a horizontally arranged limiting wheel (18) is detachably connected to the side of the mounting frame (3) away from the movable shaft (5).
2. The annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support plates (22) are fixed at both ends of the base (1), a screw rod (23) is movably connected between the support plates (22), and a slide seat (11) fixed to the slide platform (2) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (23).
3. The annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide rod (21) is also fixed between the support plates (22), and the sliding platform (2) is slidably connected to the guide rod (21).
4. The annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Limiting sleeves (4) are fixed on both sides of the mounting frame (3); one end of the movable shaft (5) away from the limiting wheel (18) is movably inserted into the limiting sleeve (4); and the end of the movable shaft (5) is locked with the limiting sleeve (4) via a nut (9).
5. The annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sleeve (10) is fixed in the limiting sleeve (4) on the side close to the limiting wheel (18), and the end of the movable shaft (5) away from the nut (9) is movably inserted in the sleeve (10).
6. The annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the movable shaft (5) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (10) by means of a thread, and the inner walls of the end of the movable shaft (5) and the sleeve (10) are both provided with spring seats three (12), and springs two (13) are connected between adjacent spring seats three (12).
7. The annular furnace bottom rotation limiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An assembly shaft (14) is fixed to one end of the sleeve (10) away from the movable shaft (5); the limiting wheel (18) is installed in the limiting wheel bracket (16) via a rotating shaft (17); a connecting hole (19) matching with the assembly shaft (14) is provided at the end of the limiting wheel bracket (16); and the limiting wheel bracket (16) is connected to the assembly shaft (14) via a bolt (20).