Regenerated filler density detection device

By designing a recycled packing density detection device including a seat scale, a water tank, a hanging basket and a lifting mechanism, the problem of inaccurate detection of recycled packing density is solved, and efficient and accurate density measurement is achieved.

CN222800547UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25中铁十七局集团第三工程有限公司 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421185299.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to accurately detect the density of recycled fillers, especially due to the inaccurate measurement results due to the water absorption of masonry and concrete blocks.

Method used

A regenerated filler density detection device is designed, including a scale, a water tank, a hanging basket and a lifting mechanism. Through the four weighing and the overflow pipe design in the water tank, water absorption interference is eliminated and the density of regenerated filler is accurately measured.

Benefits of technology

The device can accurately eliminate water absorption interference of regenerated filler, directly calculate density through four weighings, improve the accuracy and efficiency of detection, and reduce labor intensity.

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Abstract

The regenerated filler density detection device comprises a seat scale, a water tank, a hanging basket and a hoisting mechanism, wherein the water tank is placed on the seat scale and is provided with a water inlet pipe, a drainage pipe and an overflow pipe; the hanging basket is used for containing regenerated filler and can be placed in the water tank, and sieve holes are formed in the bottom of the hanging basket; the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the hanging basket, and an electronic scale is arranged on a lifting hook of the lifting mechanism. According to the regenerated filler density detection device, the interference of water absorption of regenerated filler can be eliminated, and the actual density of the regenerated filler can be obtained through four times of weighing of the seat scale and the electronic scale lifting hook. In addition, the regenerated filler density detection device also reduces the labor intensity by means of a hoisting mechanism, and greatly improves the test efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of regenerated fillers, in particular to a regenerated filler density detection device. Background Art

[0002] Urban construction will generate a large amount of construction waste, such as broken bricks, concrete blocks, etc. These construction wastes have occupied land resources for a long time and have not been properly handled. If the construction waste is broken into small stones using recycling technology and used as recycled fillers to replace gravel as cement fillers or railway and highway roadbed fillers, it will be environmentally friendly and energy-saving, and benefit the country and the people.

[0003] Recycled fillers such as masonry and concrete blocks need to be tested for density after crushing. The density of recycled fillers is related to the mixing ratio and crushing particle size of masonry and concrete blocks. To test the density, the volume of the recycled filler must be measured first. The commonly used volume measurement method is the water filling method. Unlike gravel, masonry and concrete blocks have greater water absorption, resulting in the measured volume being greater than the actual volume. Therefore, it is necessary to design a density detection device dedicated to recycled fillers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, the utility model discloses a regenerated filler density detection device, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A regenerated filler density detection device, comprising:

[0006] Seat scale;

[0007] A water tank is placed on the seat scale, and the water tank has a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe and an overflow pipe;

[0008] A hanging basket is used to hold the recycled filler. The hanging basket can be placed in the water tank and has sieve holes at the bottom;

[0009] The lifting mechanism is used for lifting the hanging basket, and an electronic scale is arranged on the hook of the lifting mechanism.

[0010] To further improve the technical solution, an annular trough is provided at the bottom of the water tank along the circumferential direction; the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the trough, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0011] To further improve the technical solution, a bracket is provided in the middle part of the bottom of the water tank, and the water tank is placed on the seat scale through the bracket.

[0012] To further improve the technical solution, after the hanging basket is placed in the water tank, the height of the overflow pipe is greater than the height of the hanging basket.

[0013] To further improve the technical solution, the lifting mechanism is mainly composed of a column, a rotating cross arm, a fixed pulley and a winch, wherein the winch is fixed at one end of the rotating cross arm and the fixed pulley is fixed at the other end of the rotating cross arm.

[0014] To further improve the technical solution, a rotating hand push rod is fixed to one end of the rotating cross arm close to the winch.

[0015] After implementing the above technical solution, compared with the background technology, the beneficial effects produced by the utility model are:

[0016] The regenerated filler density detection device can eliminate the interference of the water absorption of the regenerated filler, and the actual density of the regenerated filler can be obtained by weighing it four times with a table scale and an electronic scale hook.

[0017] In addition, the recycled filler density detection device also reduces labor intensity with the help of a lifting mechanism, thereby greatly improving the test efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Attached Figure 1 What is shown is the overall structural schematic diagram of the regenerated filler density detection device.

[0019] Attached Figure 2 The attached Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of .

[0020] Attached Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism.

[0021] Attached Figure 4-6 What is shown is the test process diagram of the regenerated filler density detection device.

[0022] In the attached figure: 1. Base scale; 2. Bracket; 3. Water tank; 31. Water inlet pipe; 32. Overflow pipe; 33. Drain pipe; 34. Valve; 4. Hanging basket; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Column; 52. Rotating cross arm; 53. Winch; 54. Fixed pulley; 55. Electronic scale hook; 56. Rotating push rod; 6. Water. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. It should also be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a regenerated filler density detection device includes a seat scale 1, a water tank 3, a hanging basket 4 and a lifting mechanism 5. Its structure and function are described in detail below.

[0025] Refer to the attached Figure 2 The water tank 3 is placed on the seat scale 1, and the water tank 3 has a water inlet pipe 31, a drain pipe 33 and an overflow pipe 32. In this embodiment, the water tank 3 is a square water tank 3, with a bottom surface of 1.4*1.4 meters and a height of 1 meter.

[0026] In order to drain the water in the water tank 3, an annular trough is provided along the circumference at the bottom of the water tank 3. A drain pipe 33 is provided at the bottom of the trough, and a valve 34 is installed on the drain pipe 33. A bracket 2 is provided at the middle part of the bottom of the water tank 3, and the water tank 3 is placed on the seat scale 1 through the bracket 2.

[0027] The hanging basket 4 is used to hold the recycled filler. In this embodiment, the hanging basket 4 is a square hanging basket 4, the bottom surface of the hanging basket 4 is 1.0*1.0 meters, and the height is 0.7 meters. The hanging basket 4 can be placed in the water tank 3, and a handle is provided on the upper part of the hanging basket 4, and a sieve hole is provided on the bottom of the hanging basket 4. The volume of the hanging basket 4 is designed to be so large because a sufficient amount of recycled filler samples need to be extracted.

[0028] It is worth noting that after the hanging basket 4 is placed in the water tank 3 , the height of the overflow pipe 32 is greater than the height of the hanging basket 4 .

[0029] Refer to the attached Figure 3Since the hanging basket 4 and the recycled filler in the hanging basket 4 are very heavy, a lifting mechanism 5 is used. A hook is provided on the lifting mechanism 5, and the hook is used to lift the hanging basket 4. An electronic scale is provided on the hook. Currently, there is a hook with an electronic scale on the market, which can weigh the lifted object while lifting. This electronic scale hook 55 is used in the utility model.

[0030] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 is a rotating lifting mechanism, which is mainly composed of a column 51, a rotating cross arm 52, a fixed pulley 54 and a winch 53. The winch 53 is fixed to one end of the rotating cross arm 52, the fixed pulley 54 is fixed to the other end of the rotating cross arm 52, and a rotating hand push rod 56 is fixed to one end of the rotating cross arm 52 close to the winch 53.

[0031] Measurement process of recycled filler density:

[0032] Refer to the attached Figure 4 . First, the hanging basket 4 and the regenerated filler in the hanging basket 4 are weighed by the electronic scale hook 55, and the weight is G0. The net weight of the regenerated filler is G (G0 minus the weight of the hanging basket 4). Then the hanging basket 4 is hung in the water tank 3, and water 6 is injected into the water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 31 until water flows out of the overflow pipe 32, and then the water inlet pipe 31 is closed. At this time, the total weight G1 is weighed by the seat scale 1, so the total injected weight of the water 6 in the water tank 3 is G2=G1-G0.

[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 5 The hanging basket 4 is suspended in the air by the electronic scale hook 55, so that the water in the hanging basket 4 is drained into the water tank 3 through the sieve holes until no water is drained. At this time, the weight of the water 6 in the water tank 3 is weighed by the seat scale 1, which is calculated as G3 (the weight minus the weight of the water tank 3 and the bracket 2), and then the hanging basket 4 and the recycled filler in the hanging basket 4 are weighed by the electronic scale hook 55, which is calculated as G4. Since the recycled filler is water-absorbent, G4 is greater than G0.

[0034] Then, assuming that the actual drainage weight of the recycled filler is G5, we have G5=G2-G3-(G4-G0), and substituting G2=G1-G0, we get G5=G1-G3-G4.

[0035] Then convert the actual drainage weight G5 into the actual drainage volume to obtain the volume V of the regenerated filler. Finally, the density of the regenerated filler is calculated using the density formula p=G / V.

[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 6 After weighing, the basket 4 is rotated to the other side by rotating the push rod 56, and the basket 4 is placed on the ground by the winch 53. Then the valve 34 is opened, and the water in the water tank 3 is drained through the drain pipe 33.

[0037] As can be seen from the above, the present regenerated filler density detection device can eliminate the interference of the water absorption of the regenerated filler, and the actual density of the regenerated filler can be obtained by four weighings of the table scale 1 and the electronic scale hook 55. In addition, the present regenerated filler density detection device also reduces the labor intensity with the help of the lifting mechanism 5, greatly improving the test efficiency.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A regenerated filler density detection device, characterized in that: include: Seat scale; A water tank is placed on the seat scale, and the water tank has a water inlet pipe, a drain pipe and an overflow pipe; A hanging basket is used to hold the recycled filler. The hanging basket can be placed in the water tank and has sieve holes at the bottom; The lifting mechanism is used for lifting the hanging basket, and an electronic scale is arranged on the hook of the lifting mechanism.

2. A regenerated filler density detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the water tank, an annular trough is arranged along the circumferential direction; the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the trough, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

3. A regenerated filler density detection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the water tank, and the water tank is placed on the seat scale through the bracket.

4. A regenerated filler density detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: After the hanging basket is placed in the water tank, the height of the overflow pipe is greater than the height of the hanging basket.

5. A regenerated filler density detection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is mainly composed of a column, a rotating cross arm, a fixed pulley and a winch, wherein the winch is fixed at one end of the rotating cross arm, and the fixed pulley is fixed at the other end of the rotating cross arm.

6. A regenerated filler density detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating hand push rod is fixed on one end of the rotating cross arm close to the winch.