Concrete slump detection device

By designing a concrete slump detection device for lifting, cleaning and flipping mechanisms, the problem of the lack of linkage cleaning function of the existing devices is solved, and the complete slump and internal cleaning of the slump cylinder is achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.

CN222800749UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGXI HYDROPOWER ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421186355.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete slump detection device lacks the linkage cleaning function, which causes the residual concrete in the slump cylinder to affect the accuracy of the next inspection.

Method used

A concrete slump detection device including a lifting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a flip mechanism is designed. The lifting mechanism drives the slump cylinder up and downward movement. The cleaning mechanism drives the brush plate to rotate and cleans the inner wall through the motor. The flip mechanism realizes the 180° flip of the slump cylinder through the semi-circular arc groove and the screw, which is convenient for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The complete slump and internal cleaning of the concrete slump cylinder are achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the inspection results and the convenient operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete slump detection device. The concrete slump detection device comprises a bottom plate, the fixed frame is arranged on the bottom plate; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the slump cone to move up and down; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the fixing frame and comprises a motor, the motor is used for driving a brush plate to rotate, and the brush plate is matched with the inner wall of the slump cone; the overturning mechanism is used for overturning the slump cone. According to the slump cone overturning device, a semi-arc groove, a limiting hole, a second rotating shaft, a handheld rod, a fixing sleeve and a lead screw are matched with one another, so that the slump cone can be overturned conveniently, the upper end of the overturned slump cone is wide, the lower end of the overturned slump cone is narrow, and a brush plate arranged on the top wall of a fixing frame can extend into the slump cone conveniently; and residual concrete on the inner wall of the slump cone can be conveniently cleaned. The slump cone can be ensured to rotate by 180 degrees by arranging the semi-arc groove, and the bottom end of the screw rod is embedded into the limiting hole, so that the slide block can limit the slump cone to continuously rotate after rotating in place.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete slump detection, in particular to a concrete slump detection device. Background Art

[0002] Slump is mainly used to reflect the workability of concrete, which mainly includes the water retention, fluidity and cohesion of concrete. The slump cone is an important tool for testing the slump of concrete mixture properties. It has a simple structure and is widely used in teaching and practical testing. During the slump test, concrete needs to be poured into the trumpet-shaped slump cone three times. After each filling, the concrete mixture needs to be tamped with a tamping rod. After the slump cone is filled with the concrete mixture, the slump cone is lifted vertically upward to separate the concrete mixture from the slump cone. The concrete mixture will collapse due to its own weight, and the height of the concrete mixture collapsing downward is the slump.

[0003] After the experiment is completed, the inside of the slump cone needs to be cleaned, but the existing concrete slump detection device does not have a linkage cleaning function, which causes the concrete uniformity in the barrel to be inconsistent with the actual situation, which may easily cause the next concrete slump detection to be inaccurate. If you put your arm into the slump cone for manual cleaning, on the one hand, the cleaning is not convenient enough; on the other hand, it is easy to miss some places to be cleaned, resulting in the inside of the slump cone not being cleaned properly, which will affect the test results when used next time. Therefore, we provide a concrete slump detection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to improve and innovate the shortcomings and problems existing in the background technology and to provide a concrete slump detection device.

[0005] A concrete slump detection device, comprising:

[0006] Base plate;

[0007] A fixing frame, the fixing frame being arranged on the bottom plate;

[0008] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged between the bottom plate and the fixed frame, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the slump cone to move up and down;

[0009] A cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, wherein the motor is used to drive a brush plate to rotate, and the brush plate is adapted to the inner wall of the slump cone;

[0010] A turning mechanism is used to turn over the slump cone.

[0011] A further solution is that the lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the fixed frame and the base plate and a sliding rod fixedly connected to the fixed frame and the base plate, and both ends of the slump cone are respectively connected to a sliding block threadedly connected to the threaded rod and a sliding block slidably matched with the sliding rod.

[0012] A further solution is that the top end of the threaded rod passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a turntable.

[0013] A further solution is that the flipping mechanism includes a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the slump cone, an end of the second rotating shaft away from the slump cone is rotatably connected to the sliding block, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a screw is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve, a semi-arc groove is provided on the sliding block, a limiting hole is provided at the end of the semi-arc groove, and the bottom end of the screw is adapted to the semi-arc groove and the limiting hole.

[0014] A further solution is that a hand-held rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0015] A further solution is that the measuring mechanism includes a fixed rod and a scale installed on the base plate, the fixed rod is slidably fitted with a movable sleeve, a horizontally arranged positioning rod is installed on the outer surface of the movable sleeve, and a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve, and the fastening bolt penetrates the side wall of the movable sleeve and then presses against the fixed rod.

[0016] A further solution is that the motor is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, connecting rods are arranged at intervals on the first rotating shaft, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a brush plate, and the distance between the brush plate and the central axis of the first rotating shaft gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model drives the slump cone upward through the lifting mechanism, which facilitates the separation of the slump cone and the concrete inside it, so that the concrete collapses completely; by releasing the restriction of the movable sleeve by the fastening bolt, the positioning rod is moved up and down and rotated, so that the positioning rod contacts the top of the collapsed concrete and the scale in turn, and then the height of the collapsed concrete is measured; through the mutual cooperation of the semicircular arc groove, the limit hole, the second rotating shaft, the hand-held rod, the fixed sleeve and the screw rod, it is convenient to The slump cone is flipped over so that the upper end of the flipped slump cone is wide and the lower end is narrow, which makes it convenient to extend the brush plate arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame into the interior of the slump cone. At this time, the motor drives the brush plate to rotate to clean the inner wall of the slump cone, and the residual concrete on the inner wall of the slump cone can be cleaned; by setting a semicircular arc groove, the slump cone can be rotated 180°, and the bottom end of the screw rod is embedded in the limiting hole, so that the slider can limit the slump cone to continue rotating after it is rotated into place, making the flipping mechanism easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A front structural schematic diagram of a concrete slump detection device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lower top view structure of the concrete slump detection device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a slider of a concrete slump detection device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure numerals: base plate 1, fixed frame 2, cleaning mechanism 3, motor 31, first rotating shaft 32, connecting rod 33, brush plate 34, lifting mechanism 4, turntable 41, threaded rod 42, slider 43, semicircular arc groove 431, limiting hole 432, slide rod 44, measuring mechanism 5, fixed rod 51, movable sleeve 52, fastening bolt 53, positioning rod 54, scale 55, flipping mechanism 6, second rotating shaft 61, hand-held rod 62, fixed sleeve 63, screw 64, slump cone 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementations and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a concrete slump detection device, comprising:

[0027] Bottom plate 1;

[0028] A fixing frame 2, wherein the fixing frame 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1;

[0029] A lifting mechanism 4, wherein the lifting mechanism 4 is disposed between the bottom plate 1 and the fixed frame 2, and the lifting mechanism 4 is used to drive the slump cone 7 to move up and down;

[0030] A cleaning mechanism 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism 3 is disposed on the top wall of the fixed frame 2, and the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, wherein the motor 31 is used to drive a brush plate 34 to rotate, and the brush plate 34 is adapted to the inner wall of the slump cone 7;

[0031] The overturning mechanism 6 is used to overturn the slump cone 7.

[0032] The lifting mechanism 4 includes a threaded rod 42 rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2 and the base plate 1 and a sliding rod 44 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2 and the base plate 1. The two ends of the slump cone 7 are respectively connected to a sliding block 43 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 42 and a sliding block 43 slidably matched with the sliding rod 44.

[0033] Specifically, the top end of the threaded rod 42 passes through the fixed frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 41. A handle is provided at the edge of the turntable 41. The threaded rod 42 can be conveniently rotated by holding the handle to drive the slider 43 to move up and down, thereby driving the slump cone 7 to move up and down; when the bottom wall of the slump cone 7 contacts the bottom plate 1, it is convenient to pour concrete into the slump cone 7; then the slump cone 7 is driven to move upward, which is convenient for the slump cone 7 to be separated from the concrete inside, so that the concrete collapses completely.

[0034] The measuring mechanism 5 comprises a fixed rod 51 and a scale 55 mounted on the bottom plate 1. The fixed rod 51 is slidably fitted with a movable sleeve 52. A horizontally arranged positioning rod 54 is mounted on the outer surface of the movable sleeve 52. A fastening bolt 53 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve 52. The fastening bolt 53 penetrates the side wall of the movable sleeve 52 and abuts against the fixed rod 51. When the concrete collapses completely, the restriction of the movable sleeve 52 by the fastening bolt 53 is released, so that the positioning rod 54 can be moved up and down and rotated conveniently, so that the positioning rod 64 contacts the top of the collapsed concrete and the scale 55 in turn, and then the height of the collapsed concrete is measured.

[0035] It should be noted that matching indicator needles may be provided on the fixed rod 51 and the movable sleeve 52 , so as to facilitate moving the movable sleeve 52 to the initial position, and further facilitate fastening the bolts 53 to re-fix the movable sleeve 52 on the fixed rod 51 .

[0036] Specifically, the motor 31 is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame 2, and the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 32. Connecting rods 33 are arranged at intervals on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 32. The end of the connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to a brush plate 34. The distance between the brush plate 34 and the central axis of the first rotating shaft 32 gradually decreases from top to bottom, which is adapted to the inner wall of the conical slump cone 7.

[0037] It should be noted that although the structure of the brush board 43 is adapted to the inner wall of the conical slump cone 7, when the bottom wall of the slump cone 7 contacts the bottom plate 1, the width of the bottom end of the slump cone 7 is greater than the width of the top end, so that the brush board 43 cannot enter the interior of the slump cone 7; and the distance between the brush board 34 and the central axis of the first rotating shaft 32 is set to gradually increase from top to bottom; the brush board 43 is also unable to enter the interior of the slump cone 7; therefore, in this embodiment, a flip mechanism 6 is provided to drive the slump cone 7 to rotate 180°, so that the brush board 43 can smoothly enter the interior of the slump cone 7.

[0038] Specifically, the flip mechanism 6 includes a second rotating shaft 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slump cone 7, and one end of the second rotating shaft 61 away from the slump cone 7 is rotatably connected to the slider 43. A fixing sleeve 63 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 61, and a screw rod 64 is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve 63, and an adjusting knob is arranged at the end of the screw rod 64; a semi-circular arc groove 431 is provided on the slider 43, and a limiting hole 432 is provided at the end of the semi-circular arc groove 431, and the bottom end of the screw rod 64 is adapted to the semi-circular arc groove 431 and the limiting hole 432. By rotating the adjusting knob, the end of the screw rod 64 can be conveniently driven to enter the semi-circular groove 431 and the limiting hole 432. When the end of the screw rod 64 enters the semi-circular groove 431, the limitation of the semi-circular groove 431 can ensure that the second rotating shaft 61 rotates 180°, thereby causing the slump cone 7 to flip over. After the slump cone 7 flips over, the end of the screw rod 64 is driven to enter the limiting hole 432. The limiting hole 432 cooperates with the screw rod 64 to limit the slump cone 7 from continuing to rotate, thereby keeping the slump cone 7 in a stable state.

[0039] Optionally, a hand-held rod 62 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 61, and a handle is also provided at the end of the hand-held rod 62. By providing the hand-held rod 62, it is easier to rotate the second rotating shaft 61.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0042] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Mentioning "embodiment" in this article means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present embodiment application. The appearance of this phrase in various positions in the specification is not necessarily the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It can be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete slump detection device, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); A fixing frame (2), the fixing frame (2) being arranged on the bottom plate (1); A lifting mechanism (4), the lifting mechanism (4) being arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the fixed frame (2), the lifting mechanism (4) being used to drive the slump cone (7) to move up and down; A cleaning mechanism (3), the cleaning mechanism (3) being arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame (2), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprising a motor (31), the motor (31) being used to drive a brush plate (34) to rotate, the brush plate (34) being adapted to the inner wall of the slump cone (7); A turning mechanism (6), wherein the turning mechanism (6) is used to turn over the slump cone (7).

2. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a threaded rod (42) rotatably connected to the fixed frame (2) and the bottom plate (1) and a sliding rod (44) fixedly connected to the fixed frame (2) and the bottom plate (1), and two ends of the slump cone (7) are respectively connected to a sliding block (43) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (42) and a sliding block (43) slidably matched with the sliding rod (44).

3. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the threaded rod (42) passes through the fixed frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (41).

4. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (6) comprises a second rotating shaft (61) fixedly connected to the slump cone (7); one end of the second rotating shaft (61) away from the slump cone (7) is rotatably connected to the slider (43); a fixing sleeve (63) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (61); a screw rod (64) is threadedly connected to the fixing sleeve (63); a semi-circular groove (431) is provided on the slider (43); a limiting hole (432) is provided at the end of the semi-circular groove (431); and the bottom end of the screw rod (64) is adapted to fit the semi-circular groove (431) and the limiting hole (432).

5. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hand-held rod (62) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (61).

6. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring device also comprises a measuring mechanism (5), the measuring mechanism (5) comprising a fixed rod (51) and a scale (55) mounted on the base plate (1), a movable sleeve (52) being slidably fitted on the fixed rod (51), a horizontally arranged positioning rod (54) being mounted on the outer surface of the movable sleeve (52), a fastening bolt (53) being threadedly connected to the side wall of the movable sleeve (52), the fastening bolt (53) penetrating the side wall of the movable sleeve (52) and then abutting against the fixed rod (51).

7. A concrete slump detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (31) is arranged on the top wall of the fixed frame (2); the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (32); connecting rods (33) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (32) at intervals; the ends of the connecting rods (33) are fixedly connected to the brush plates (34); and the distance between the brush plates (34) and the central axis of the first rotating shaft (32) gradually decreases from top to bottom.