Garlic planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garlic planting device, which comprises a material guide hopper, a material conveying device, a garlic planting device and a garlic planting device, wherein the bottom surface of the material guide hopper is provided with a material guide port matched with garlic sprouts; the upper end of the sleeve is communicated with the material guide opening, and the lower end of the sleeve is a material outlet; the first shoveling plate is connected with the lower end of the sleeve, the first shoveling plate is an arched plate, a discharging channel communicated with the sleeve is formed in the inner side of the first shoveling plate, the width of the first shoveling plate is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the first shoveling plate is of a sharp structure when reaching the lower end; the second shovel plate is arranged on the side of the first shovel plate, and the upper end of the second shovel plate is rotationally connected with the upper end of the first shovel plate, so that the second shovel plate can rotate to close the discharging channel or open the discharging channel; and the shifting mechanism is linked with the second shovel plate and is used for driving the second shovel plate to rotate. According to the garlic sprout planting device, garlic sprouts can be controlled to fall through the second shovel plate and the shifting mechanism, use is convenient, and the garlic sprout planting accuracy and efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of planting tools, and in particular to a garlic planting device. Background Art

[0002] During the garlic planting process, the garlic seedlings need to be placed in the soil in a directional manner. In the prior art, a garlic planting device is used to assist in garlic planting. For example, Chinese patent CN210298512U discloses a garlic sowing garlic seed directional device, including: a device body, a direction-adjusting contact, and a sliding tube; the direction-adjusting contact is plugged and installed on the outer wall on one side of the device body, and the direction-adjusting contact and the device body are fixedly connected by welding; the mounting seat is installed on the outer wall on the other side of the device body by welding; the sliding tube is installed on the mounting seat through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the sliding tube, and the rotating shaft and the sliding tube are connected by welding; the rotating shaft is plugged and installed on the inner side of the mounting seat. The solution of this patent is to set a sliding tube that is compatible with the size of the garlic seedlings. After the sliding tube is inserted into the soil, the garlic seedlings can slide into the soil through the sliding tube. The device has the following defects during use:

[0003] The lower end of the device is in a pointed tube structure with an opening, through which the garlic seedlings enter the soil. Since the opening is always open, the falling of the garlic seedlings cannot be controlled, and the garlic seedlings may slide out of the sliding tube before reaching the specified depth or position, affecting the garlic seedling planting process. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention aims to provide a garlic planting device. The present invention can control the falling of garlic seedlings through a second shovel plate and a toggle mechanism, is easy to use, and helps to improve the accuracy and efficiency of garlic seedling planting.

[0005] A garlic planting device disclosed in the present invention comprises:

[0006] A material guide hopper, the bottom surface of which has a material guide port adapted for the garlic sprouts;

[0007] A sleeve, the upper end of which is connected to the material guide port and the lower end of which is a material discharge port;

[0008] A first shovel plate connected to the lower end of the sleeve, the first shovel plate is an arched plate, a discharge channel communicating with the sleeve is formed on the inner side of the first shovel plate, and the width of the first shovel plate gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the lower end is a sharp structure;

[0009] A second shovel plate is disposed beside the first shovel plate, and an upper end of the second shovel plate is rotatably connected to an upper end of the first shovel plate, so that the second shovel plate can be rotated to close the discharge channel or to open the discharge channel;

[0010] The toggle mechanism is linked with the second shovel plate and is used to drive the second shovel plate to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner diameter of the material guide hopper gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the material guide port is located on an eccentric side of the bottom surface of the material guide hopper.

[0012] Preferably, the sleeve is a multi-section telescopic structure.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the second shovel plate gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the lower end thereof is a sharp structure, and the second shovel plate is a bow-shaped plate adapted to the first shovel plate to cooperate with the first shovel plate to form a shovel head structure.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the first shovel plate extends toward the direction of the second shovel plate to form an outer edge portion, and a transfer hole is formed on the outer edge portion. The upper end of the second shovel plate extends outward to form a transfer shaft adapted to the transfer hole, and the transfer shaft is rotatably arranged in the transfer hole to enable the first shovel plate to be rotatably connected with the second shovel plate.

[0015] Preferably, the toggle mechanism comprises:

[0016] A trigger, which is arranged on the outside of the sleeve and is rotatably connected to the sleeve;

[0017] A transmission rope, one end of which is connected to the trigger, and the other end of which is connected to the second shovel plate;

[0018] An elastic member, one end of which is connected to the second shovel plate, and the other end of which is connected to the sleeve, and the elastic member is configured to enable the second shovel plate to have a movement tendency to close toward the first shovel plate.

[0019] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring.

[0020] Preferably, an outer surface of the sleeve near one end of the first shovel plate extends outward to form a pedal.

[0021] Preferably, an outer surface of the sleeve near one end of the guide hopper extends outward to form a handle.

[0022] Preferably, a lace is wrapped around the middle portion of the sleeve.

[0023] The advantage of the garlic planting device disclosed in the present invention is that the present invention can guide the garlic seedlings to fall downward by providing a guide port and a sleeve adapted to the size of the garlic seedlings, and by providing a first shovel plate and a second shovel plate, the second shovel plate can be rotated to adjust the closure or opening of the discharge channel. After the garlic seedlings are placed in the guide hopper, they can be guided to slide to the lower end of the sleeve and be limited by the second shovel plate. After the first shovel plate is inserted into the planting position, the second shovel plate is driven to rotate by the toggle mechanism to open the discharge channel. At this time, the garlic seedlings can fall into the soil to complete the garlic seedling planting process. The present invention can control the falling of the garlic seedlings, is easy to use, and helps to improve the accuracy and efficiency of garlic seedling planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a stereoscopic diagram of a garlic planting device according to this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at position A;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front view of a garlic planting device described in this embodiment.

[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1- guide hopper, 2- sleeve, 3- first shovel plate, 4- second shovel plate, 5- toggle mechanism, 51- trigger, 52- transmission rope, 53- elastic member, 6- handle, 7- tie, 8- pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a garlic planting device described in the present disclosure includes:

[0029] The material guide hopper 1 is in the shape of a round hopper that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A material guide port is formed at an eccentric point on the bottom surface. The material guide port is circular, and its diameter is calculated according to the size of conventional garlic sprouts. Specifically, the diameter of the material guide port is slightly larger than the width of the cross section of conventional garlic sprouts, but smaller than the length of the garlic sprouts, so that after the garlic sprouts enter the material guide hopper 1, they will remain in a vertical state and enter the material guide port.

[0030] The sleeve 2 is a hollow cylindrical tube, the upper end of which is connected to the material guide port, and the lower end is the material outlet. After the garlic sprout falls into the material guide port, it will enter the sleeve 2. The inner diameter of the sleeve 2 is equal to the diameter of the material guide port, so that the garlic sprout remains in a vertical state during the sliding process in the sleeve 2.

[0031] The first shovel plate 3 is connected to the lower end of the sleeve 2. The first shovel plate 3 is specifically a bow-shaped plate with a protruding middle portion in the width direction and two sides close together so that a discharge channel communicating with the sleeve 2 is formed on the inner side of the first shovel plate 3. After the garlic sprouts slide out of the discharge port of the sleeve 2, they enter the discharge channel on the inner side of the first shovel plate 3. The width of the first shovel plate 3 gradually decreases from top to bottom and becomes a sharp structure at the lower end to facilitate insertion into the soil.

[0032] The second shovel plate 4 is arranged beside the first shovel plate 3. The upper end of the second shovel plate 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first shovel plate 3. When the second shovel plate 4 is rotated to fit with the first shovel plate 3, the discharge channel will be closed. At this time, the garlic sprouts in the discharge channel will be limited and cannot fall out. When the second shovel plate 4 is rotated to separate from the first shovel plate 3, the discharge channel is opened, and the garlic sprouts can fall into the soil from the discharge channel.

[0033] The toggle mechanism 5 is linked with the second shovel plate 4 to drive the second shovel plate 4 to rotate, that is, to control the discharge channel to be in an open or closed state, thereby controlling the falling of the garlic sprouts.

[0034] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the inner diameter of the guide hopper 1 gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that the guide hopper 1 can play a good role in guiding the garlic sprouts to fall downward, and the guide port is located on the eccentric side of the bottom surface of the guide hopper 1, so as to facilitate the setting of the sleeve 2 corresponding to the guide port, and to facilitate the setting of the toggle mechanism 5 on the side of the sleeve 2, so that the overall structure of the device is compact and the volume is small.

[0035] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the sleeve 2 is a multi-section telescopic structure, that is, the sleeve 2 can be formed by at least two sections of pipes, the outer diameter of the first section of the pipe is adapted to the inner diameter of the second section of the pipe, the first section of the pipe is sleeved in the second section of the pipe, forming a structure in which the inside and the outside are tightly sleeved, and a damping coating can be provided between the first section of the pipe and the second section of the pipe to increase the relative sliding friction between the connected pipes, or a bolt can be provided on the outside of the sleeve 2 so that the end of the bolt passes through the second section of the pipe and abuts against the outer wall of the first section of the pipe, so that the sleeve 2 can adjust the overall length by telescoping to adapt to users of different heights, thereby enhancing the applicability of the present device, and at the same time, the two sections of the pipe can be kept relatively locked when no adjustment is required, and relative sliding will not occur.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the width of the second shovel plate 4 gradually decreases from top to bottom and becomes a sharp structure at the lower end, and the second shovel plate 4 is a bow-shaped plate adapted to the first shovel plate 3 to cooperate with the first shovel plate 3 to form a shovel head structure. This structure enables the first shovel plate 3 and the second shovel plate 4 to form a sharp shovel head in a closed state, so as to facilitate insertion into the soil.

[0037] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the upper end of the first shovel plate 3 extends toward the direction where the second shovel plate 4 is located to form an outer edge portion, and a circular adapter hole is formed on the outer edge portion. The upper end of the second shovel plate 4 extends outward to form an adapter shaft adapted to the adapter hole, and the adapter shaft is rotatably arranged in the adapter hole to realize a rotatable connection structure between the first shovel plate 3 and the second plug plate. This structure is easy to implement and has stable transmission.

[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the toggle mechanism 5 specifically includes:

[0039] The trigger 51 is arranged beside the sleeve 2 and is rotatably connected to the sleeve 2. Specifically, the trigger 51 is a hook-shaped structure, including a toggle portion, a transition portion and a connecting portion. A connecting buckle is formed by extending from the outer side of the sleeve 2. The trigger 51 passes through the connecting buckle and allows the transition portion to pass through the connecting buckle. The toggle portion is located above the connecting buckle, and the connecting portion is located below the connecting buckle. The toggle portion and the connecting portion are relatively parallel, so that when the toggle portion is toggled upward, the connecting portion will be driven to rotate upward synchronously.

[0040] A transmission rope 52, one end of which is connected to the trigger 51, specifically to the connecting portion of the trigger 51, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the second shovel plate 4, so that when the connecting portion rotates upward, the transmission rope 52 is pulled upward, thereby driving the second shovel plate 4 to rotate in a direction away from the first shovel plate 3;

[0041] The elastic member 53 is specifically a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the second shovel plate 4, and the other end is connected to the sleeve 2. Specifically, the outer surface of the lower part of the sleeve 2 extends outward to form a connecting plate, one end of the spring is connected to the connecting plate, and the elastic force of the spring is set to be outward, that is, the second shovel plate 4 always has a movement tendency to close to the first shovel plate 3, that is, in the absence of other external forces, the spring elastic force acts on the second shovel plate 4, so that the second shovel plate 4 remains in contact with the first shovel plate 3, that is, the discharge channel is in a normally closed state. When the trigger 51 is pulled upward, the trigger 51 pulls the transmission rope 52 upward, so that the second shovel plate 4 overcomes the elastic force of the spring and rotates in a direction away from the first shovel plate 3, so that the discharge channel is opened. The toggle mechanism 5 has the advantages of simple structure, stable transmission and easy operation.

[0042] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a pedal 8 is formed by extending outward from the outer surface of the sleeve 2 near one end of the first shovel plate 3. The pedal 8 can facilitate the operator to apply force with his feet to insert the first shovel plate 3 and the second shovel plate 4 into the soil.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a handle 6 is formed by extending outward from the outer surface of one end of the sleeve 2 close to the guide hopper 1, and the handle 6 is convenient for carrying and using the device.

[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a lace 7 is wound around the middle of the sleeve 2, and the lace 7 can facilitate carrying and hanging the device.

[0045] The following will combine the above content to fully explain the use of this device:

[0046] When using this device for sowing garlic seedlings, the garlic seedlings are placed in the guide hopper 1. Under the guidance of the guide hopper 1, the garlic seedlings pass through the guide port, enter the sleeve 2 in a vertical state, and fall vertically downward to the discharge channel at the bottom. At this time, the second shovel plate 4 is kept in contact with the first shovel plate 3 under the action of the elastic member 53, and the garlic seedlings are limited by the second shovel plate 4.

[0047] The device is placed above the soil where garlic seedlings need to be planted, the auxiliary pedal 8 applies force to insert the first shovel plate 3 and the second shovel plate 4 into the soil to a specified depth, the trigger 51 is pushed upward, the trigger 51 pulls the transmission rope 52 upward, the transmission rope 52 drives the second shovel plate 4 to rotate in a direction away from the first shovel plate 3, so that the discharge channel is opened, and the garlic seedlings fall from the discharge channel into the soil, the trigger 51 is released, the second shovel plate 4 is reset to fit with the first shovel plate 3 under the action of the elastic member 53, and the device is pulled out of the soil to complete the sowing process of a single garlic seedling.

[0048] The present invention can guide the garlic sprouts to fall downward by setting a guide port and a sleeve 2 adapted to the size of the garlic sprouts, and can guide the garlic sprouts to fall downward by setting a first shovel plate 3 and a second shovel plate 4. The second shovel plate 4 can be rotated to adjust the closure or opening of the discharge channel. After the garlic sprouts are placed in the guide hopper 1, they can be guided to slide to the lower end of the sleeve 2 and limited by the second shovel plate 4. After the first shovel plate 3 is inserted into the planting position, the second shovel plate 4 is driven to rotate by the toggle mechanism 5 to open the discharge channel. At this time, the garlic sprouts can fall into the soil to complete the garlic sprout planting process. The present invention can control the falling of the garlic sprouts, is easy to use, and helps to improve the accuracy and efficiency of garlic sprout planting.

[0049] In the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0050] For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and concepts described above, and all of these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A garlic planting device, characterized in that: include: A material guide hopper, the bottom surface of which has a material guide port adapted for the garlic sprouts; A sleeve, the upper end of which is connected to the material guide port and the lower end of which is a material discharge port; A first shovel plate connected to the lower end of the sleeve, the first shovel plate is an arched plate, a discharge channel communicating with the sleeve is formed on the inner side of the first shovel plate, and the width of the first shovel plate gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the lower end is a sharp structure; A second shovel plate is disposed beside the first shovel plate, and an upper end of the second shovel plate is rotatably connected to an upper end of the first shovel plate, so that the second shovel plate can be rotated to close the discharge channel or to open the discharge channel; The toggle mechanism is linked with the second shovel plate and is used to drive the second shovel plate to rotate.

2. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the material guide hopper gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the material guide port is located on an eccentric side of the bottom surface of the material guide hopper.

3. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve is a multi-section telescopic structure.

4. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the second shovel plate gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the lower end thereof is a sharp structure. The second shovel plate is an arched plate matched with the first shovel plate to form a shovel head structure in cooperation with the first shovel plate.

5. The garlic planting device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the first shovel plate extends toward the direction of the second shovel plate to form an outer edge portion, and a transfer hole is formed on the outer edge portion. The upper end of the second shovel plate extends outward to form a transfer shaft adapted to the transfer hole, and the transfer shaft is rotatably set in the transfer hole to rotatably connect the first shovel plate with the second shovel plate.

6. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toggle mechanism comprises: A trigger, which is arranged on the outside of the sleeve and is rotatably connected to the sleeve; A transmission rope, one end of which is connected to the trigger, and the other end of which is connected to the second shovel plate; An elastic member, one end of which is connected to the second shovel plate, and the other end of which is connected to the sleeve, and the elastic member is configured to enable the second shovel plate to have a movement tendency to close toward the first shovel plate.

7. The garlic planting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring.

8. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve close to one end of the first shovel plate extends outward to form a pedal.

9. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve close to one end of the guide hopper extends outward to form a handle.

10. The garlic planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lace is wound around the middle of the sleeve.

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