Greenhouse covering film with positioning function
By designing the spray structure and limit structure in the greenhouse covering film, the existing greenhouse covering film has solved the problems of difficulty in cleaning, lack of positioning function and short service life, and the effect of convenient cleaning, preventing the influence of photosynthesis, positioning function and service life is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421795377.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing greenhouse covering film is not convenient for cleaning and restoring light transmission, affecting plant photosynthesis, and does not have positioning function, which can easily lead to skewness during coverage and short service life.
A greenhouse covering film with positioning function is designed, adopting a spray structure and a limiting structure. The spray structure includes a rotary nozzle and a scraper, and the limiting structure includes a connecting hole, a limiting rod and a limiting round cover. These structures realize the cleaning and positioning functions.
The greenhouse covering film is easy to clean and restore light transmission, prevents affecting plant photosynthesis, has positioning function, prevents skewness during coverage, and improves service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222803523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse covering films, in particular to a greenhouse covering film with a positioning function. Background Art
[0002] Greenhouses are also called greenhouses. Their applications are becoming more and more extensive. Currently, greenhouses are used to cultivate flowers, grass, fruits and vegetables, etc. They are used in forestry production for raising seedlings and cultivating ornamental trees, etc., and covering film is an indispensable component.
[0003] However, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN207720813U discloses a greenhouse film that is easy to clean, including a steel cable, a floor, a crossbeam, a column, a sprinkler, a second sprinkler, a steel frame, an outer film, a door body and a shell, the bottom of the shell is provided with a floor, the surface of the floor is provided with a temperature sensor, the floor is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam through a steel cable, the crossbeam is fixed to the lower floor through a column, a water storage chamber is movably connected below the crossbeam, the water storage chamber is connected to the sprinkler below through a pipe, a fixed block is installed on the outer side of the outer film, a second sprinkler is arranged inside the fixed block at the top, and a steel frame is fixed inside the outer film. The utility model uses the second sprinkler to clean the top greenhouse film, reducing the trouble of manual cleaning, and a water storage chamber is arranged on the internal crossbeam, and the water storage chamber can be surrounded by the crossbeam as the center to irrigate the inner film of the greenhouse and the plants inside, thereby improving the utilization rate of water.
[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: it is not convenient to clean and restore light transmittance, it is easy to affect the photosynthesis of plants in the greenhouse, it is not convenient to position, it is easy to be skewed when covering, and it is not convenient to increase the service life. Therefore, we propose a greenhouse covering film with positioning function to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greenhouse covering film with a positioning function to solve the problems of the existing greenhouse covering film mentioned in the above background technology, that is, it is not easy to clean and restore light transmittance, it is easy to affect the photosynthesis of plants in the greenhouse, it is not convenient to position, it is easy to be skewed when covering, and it is not easy to increase the service life.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A greenhouse covering film with a positioning function, comprising: a bottom plate, a mounting frame having a supporting function and fixedly connected at both ends of the bottom plate at equal intervals, and a mounting plate arranged on the upper rear side of the bottom plate;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] An outer film is placed at the outer end of the mounting frame, and the outer film is composed of a base layer, a first flame retardant layer, a second flame retardant layer and an anti-ultraviolet layer, and a spray structure and a limit structure are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer film, wherein the spray structure includes a support block, a support rod, a connecting pipe and a rotating nozzle, and the limit structure includes a connecting hole, a limit rod, a connecting pad and a limit round cover;
[0009] The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear mounting frame, and the front lower end of the mounting plate is bolted to a micro motor.
[0010] Preferably, an inner membrane is placed on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame, the outer membrane and the middle and lower ends of the inner membrane are all provided with connection holes at equal intervals, and a limiting rod is nested inside the connecting hole, and the front longitudinal section of the limiting rod is a "T"-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, a connection pad is connected through the inner end of the limiting rod, and a limiting round cover is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the inner end of the limiting rod, and the outer end diameter of the limiting rod is equal to the outer end diameter of the connection pad.
[0012] Preferably, the support block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear two groups of mounting frames, and the upper end of the support block is integrally connected with a support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of the connecting pipe is bolted to a liquid inlet pipe, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is evenly spacedly installed with rotating spray heads, wherein the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the rotating spray head through the connecting pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the middle and lower ends of the mounting plate are rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, the front end of the connecting shaft is mounted on the rear end of the micro motor, and the rear end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod;
[0015] Among them, the upper end of the connecting rod is embedded and connected to the rear lower end of the scraper, and the scraper with an arc-shaped structure in the front longitudinal section is a rotating structure at the upper end of the outer film through the connecting rod and the connecting shaft, and the width of the scraper is greater than the width of the outer film.
[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the base layer is fixedly connected to the first flame retardant layer, and the upper end of the base layer is fixedly connected to the second flame retardant layer, and the upper end of the second flame retardant layer is coated with an anti-ultraviolet layer, wherein the lengths of the base layer, the first flame retardant layer, the second flame retardant layer and the anti-ultraviolet layer are equal.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the greenhouse covering film with positioning function is easy to clean and restore light transmittance, preventing the photosynthesis of plants in the greenhouse from being affected, and has a positioning function to prevent skewness during covering, and at the same time facilitates to increase the service life;
[0018] 1. A support rod and a rotating nozzle are provided. The structural design of the liquid inlet pipe and the rotating nozzle allows clean water to enter the connecting pipe through the liquid inlet pipe and be sprayed on the outer surface of the upper end of the outer film through the rotating nozzles arranged at equal intervals. The structural design of the scraper at the upper end of the outer film allows the connection rod to drive the scraper to rotate and scrape the clean water evenly, thereby facilitating cleaning and restoring light transmittance, and preventing the photosynthesis of plants in the greenhouse from being affected;
[0019] 2. A connection hole and a limit rod are provided, and the limit round cover is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the inner end of the limit rod, so that the limit rod is nested and connected in the connection holes arranged at equal intervals. The position of the limit rod is limited by the limit round cover, so as to have a positioning function and prevent skewness during covering;
[0020] 3. A second flame retardant layer and an anti-ultraviolet layer are provided, and the lengths of the base layer, the first flame retardant layer, the second flame retardant layer and the anti-ultraviolet layer are equal, so that the second flame retardant layer and the first flame retardant layer protect the upper and lower ends of the base layer respectively, and the anti-ultraviolet layer protects the second flame retardant layer, thereby facilitating the improvement of the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer membrane structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a left side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting rod and the scraper of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of the connection hole and the limit rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model in a rotating state.
[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mounting frame; 3. outer membrane; 4. inner membrane; 5. connecting hole; 6. limiting rod; 7. connecting pad; 8. limiting round cover; 9. supporting block; 10. supporting rod; 11. connecting pipe; 12. rotating nozzle; 13. liquid inlet pipe; 14. mounting plate; 15. connecting shaft; 16. micro motor; 17. connecting rod; 18. scraper; 19. base layer; 20. first flame retardant layer; 21. second flame retardant layer; 22. anti-ultraviolet layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a greenhouse covering film with a positioning function, comprising a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2, an outer film 3, an inner film 4, a connecting hole 5, a limiting rod 6, a connecting pad 7, a limiting round cover 8, a supporting block 9, a supporting rod 10, a connecting pipe 11, a rotating nozzle 12, a liquid inlet pipe 13, a mounting plate 14, a connecting shaft 15, a micro motor 16, a connecting rod 17, a scraper 18, a base layer 19, a first flame retardant layer 20, a second flame retardant layer 21 and an anti-ultraviolet layer 22. When the greenhouse covering film with a positioning function is used, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The limiting structure includes a connection hole 5, a limiting rod 6, a connection pad 7 and a limiting round cover 8. Since the middle and lower ends of the mounting frame 2, the outer membrane 3 and the inner membrane 4 are all provided with connection holes 5 at equal intervals, the limiting round cover 8 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the inner end of the limiting rod 6, and the outer end diameter of the limiting rod 6 is equal to the outer end diameter of the connection pad 7;
[0029] Therefore, the outer film 3 is covered on the upper end of the mounting frame 2 arranged at equal intervals, the limiting rod 6 is nested and connected in the connecting holes 5 arranged at equal intervals on the outer film 3 and the mounting frame 2, the inner film 4 is covered on the lower end of the mounting frame 2 arranged at equal intervals, the connecting holes 5 arranged at equal intervals on the left and right ends of the inner film 4 are nested and connected to the limiting rod 6 at corresponding positions, and the connecting pad 7 is nested and connected inside the limiting rod 6;
[0030] The limiting circular cover 8 is rotated to be threadedly connected to the outer surface of the inner end of the limiting rod 6 at the corresponding position, so that the outer end of the "T"-shaped structure in the front view is tightly against the outer film 3, and the inner end of the connecting pad 7 is tightly against the inner film 4. The positions of the outer film 3 and the inner film 4 on the mounting frame 2 are limited by the limiting rod 6 and the limiting circular cover 8, so as to have a positioning function and prevent skewness during covering;
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The spray structure includes a support block 9, a support rod 10, a connecting pipe 11 and a rotating nozzle 12. Since the rotating nozzles 12 are installed at equal intervals at the lower end of the connecting pipe 11, the liquid inlet pipe 13 is connected to the rotating nozzle 12 through the connecting pipe 11. The scraper 18 with an arc-shaped structure in the front view longitudinal section is a rotating structure at the upper end of the outer film 3 through the connecting rod 17 and the connecting shaft 15, and the width of the scraper 18 is greater than the width of the outer film 3;
[0032] Therefore, when the outer membrane 3 needs to be cleaned, clean water is allowed to enter the interior of the connecting pipe 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, and the clean water in the connecting pipe 11 enters the rotating spray heads 12 arranged at equal intervals. When the rotating spray heads 12 rotate, the clean water is evenly sprayed on the upper outer surface of the outer membrane 3, and the micro motor 16 drives the connecting shaft 15 to rotate on the mounting plate 14 when working;
[0033] When the connecting shaft 15 rotates, the connecting rod 17 is driven to rotate, so that the connecting rod 17 drives the arc-shaped scraper 18 to rotate at the upper end of the outer film 3, so that the scraper 18 scrapes the clean water on the outer surface of the upper end of the outer film 3 to the outer surfaces of the left and right ends of the outer film 3, so that the dust on the outer surface of the outer film 3 is removed, so as to facilitate cleaning and restore light transmittance, and prevent affecting the photosynthesis of plants in the greenhouse;
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 Since the lengths of the base layer 19, the first flame retardant layer 20, the second flame retardant layer 21 and the anti-ultraviolet layer 22 are all equal, the first flame retardant layer 20 protects the lower end of the base layer 19, the second flame retardant layer 21 protects the upper end of the base layer 19, and the anti-ultraviolet layer 22 protects the second flame retardant layer 21, so that the second flame retardant layer 21 and the anti-ultraviolet layer 22 protect the base layer 19, so that the outer film 3 is both flame retardant and anti-ultraviolet, and the inner film 4 is made of the same material as the outer film 3, so the flame retardant properties of the outer film 3 and the inner film 4 can be used to improve the service life. The electrical components contained above are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A greenhouse covering film with positioning function, comprising: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) at both ends at equal intervals with a mounting frame (2) that plays a supporting role, and a mounting plate (14) is arranged on the upper rear side of the bottom plate (1); It is characterized by further comprising: An outer film (3) is placed at the outer end of the mounting frame (2), and the outer film (3) comprises a base layer (19), a first flame retardant layer (20), a second flame retardant layer (21) and an anti-ultraviolet layer (22), and a spray structure and a limit structure are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer film (3), wherein the spray structure comprises a support block (9), a support rod (10), a connecting pipe (11) and a rotating spray head (12), and the limit structure comprises a connecting hole (5), a limit rod (6), a connecting pad (7) and a limit round cover (8); The mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear mounting frame (2), and the front lower end of the mounting plate (14) is bolted to a micro motor (16).
2. The greenhouse covering film with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner membrane (4) is placed on the lower side of the mounting frame (2), and connection holes (5) are opened at equal intervals in the middle and lower ends of the mounting frame (2), the outer membrane (3) and the inner membrane (4), and a limit rod (6) is nested and connected inside the connection hole (5), and the limit rod (6) has a "T"-shaped structure when viewed from the front.
3. The greenhouse covering film with positioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner end of the limiting rod (6) is penetrated and connected with a connecting pad (7), and the limiting round cover (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the inner end of the limiting rod (6), and the outer end diameter of the limiting rod (6) is equal to the outer end diameter of the connecting pad (7).
4. The greenhouse covering film with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (9) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear two groups of mounting frames (2), and the upper end of the support block (9) is integrally connected to a support rod (10), and the upper end of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (11).
5. The greenhouse covering film with positioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the connecting pipe (11) is bolted to a liquid inlet pipe (13), and the lower end of the connecting pipe (11) is evenly spacedly mounted with rotating spray heads (12), wherein the liquid inlet pipe (13) is connected to the rotating spray head (12) via the connecting pipe (11).
6. The greenhouse covering film with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle and lower ends of the mounting plate (14) are rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (15), the front end of the connecting shaft (15) is mounted on the rear end of the micro motor (16), and the rear end of the connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (17); The upper end of the connecting rod (17) is embedded and connected to the rear lower end of the scraper (18), and the scraper (18) having an arc-shaped structure in a front view longitudinal section is rotated at the upper end of the outer film (3) through the connecting rod (17) and the connecting shaft (15), and the width of the scraper (18) is greater than the width of the outer film (3).
7. The greenhouse covering film with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base layer (19) is fixedly connected to a first flame retardant layer (20), and the upper end of the base layer (19) is fixedly connected to a second flame retardant layer (21), and the upper end of the second flame retardant layer (21) is coated with an anti-ultraviolet layer (22), wherein the base layer (19), the first flame retardant layer (20), the second flame retardant layer (21) and the anti-ultraviolet layer (22) are all of equal length.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Big -arch shelter membrane that conveniently cleans
CN207720813U