Edible mushroom planting greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, the greenhouse body comprises a plurality of aluminum alloy keels and reinforcing trusses arranged among the aluminum alloy keels, heat preservation greenhouse films are laid on the surfaces of the aluminum alloy keels, and hanging rings are fixedly arranged at the tops of the inner sides of the aluminum alloy keels. A plurality of hanging rings are arranged in the greenhouse body, spraying pipe assemblies used for atomization spraying are arranged among the hanging rings, a water storage tank is arranged in the greenhouse body, a booster pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a flow guide pipe is fixedly communicated with a water outlet of the booster pump. The spraying pipe assembly capable of being rapidly spliced and assembled is additionally arranged, material mixing and atomization spraying can be automatically conducted according to the requirement for humidity in the greenhouse and nutrient solution supplementing, manual humidification by workers is not needed, operation is easy, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, meanwhile, the humidification and fertilizer adding efficiency is improved, the shading and heat preservation performance is good, and maintenance is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi, commonly known as mushrooms, are large, edible fungi with large fruiting bodies. Common examples include shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms, and boletus. Common edible fungi greenhouses primarily consist of a framework and a membrane installed above the framework. The membrane provides light shading and insulation, creating a suitable living environment for the edible fungi.

[0003] After searching, an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse with application number CN201911043264.4 belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation technology, including a base and a cultivation greenhouse body. The cultivation greenhouse body is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, and a steel frame is fixedly provided on the top of the base. The steel frame is arranged inside the cultivation greenhouse body. A plurality of support columns are fixedly provided on the top of the steel frame. The bottom ends of the support columns extend into the interior of the base. A sunshade net is fixedly provided on the top of the base. The sunshade net is arranged inside the cultivation greenhouse body. Although this common type of cultivation greenhouse is convenient for staff to adjust the temperature and humidity inside the cultivation greenhouse body in a timely manner according to feedback information, the applicant believes that there are the following deficiencies:

[0004] When humidifying or adding fertilizer, manual spraying is required. Due to the large internal space of the planting greenhouse, the labor intensity of the staff is high, and the efficiency of humidification and fertilization is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse to solve the problem of low humidification and fertilization efficiency of the existing cultivation greenhouses proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greenhouse for growing edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a plurality of aluminum alloy keels and a reinforcement truss arranged between the aluminum alloy keels, the surface of the aluminum alloy keel is paved with an insulating greenhouse film, a hanging ring is fixedly provided on the top of the inner side of the aluminum alloy keel, and a spray pipe assembly for atomized spraying is provided between the plurality of hanging rings, a water storage tank is provided inside the greenhouse body, a booster pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank, the water outlet of the booster pump is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, and one end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe assembly; a spray pipe assembly that can be quickly spliced ​​and assembled is added, which can automatically mix and atomize spray according to the humidity in the greenhouse and the need to supplement nutrient solution, without the need for manual humidification by the staff, simple operation, and reduced labor intensity of the staff.

[0007] Preferably, the spray pipe assembly includes a plurality of spray single pipes connected end to end, both ends of the spray single pipes are fixedly provided with sealing flanges, and the bottom of the spray single pipes is fixedly installed with evenly distributed atomizing nozzles, which are easy to maintain and use, and are stable and reliable after installation.

[0008] Preferably, a suspension rod is fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the single spray tube, and an anti-slip hook is fixedly provided on the top end of the suspension rod. The anti-slip hook matches the lifting ring to facilitate disassembly and maintenance.

[0009] Preferably, a mixer is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the water storage tank, and a filling port is provided on one side of the top of the water storage tank, which can automatically mix the materials.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid level observation window strip is fixedly provided on the front of the water storage tank, which is convenient for staff to check the water replenishment level of the water storage tank, and the water replenishment and humidification are accurate.

[0011] Preferably, a switch plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank, and a mixing switch and a spraying switch are fixedly installed on the surface of the switch plate. The mixer is electrically connected to the external power supply through the mixing switch, and the booster pump is electrically connected to the external power supply through the spraying switch. The overall operation is simple.

[0012] Preferably, a reserved shed door is hinged on the front of the shed body to facilitate the entry and exit management of personnel.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the overall structural design of the edible fungus cultivation greenhouse is simple, and a spray pipe assembly that can be quickly spliced ​​and assembled is added. It can automatically mix and atomize spray according to the humidity in the greenhouse and the need to supplement nutrient solution. There is no need for manual humidification by staff, the operation is simple, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, and the efficiency of humidification and fertilization is improved. It has good light-shielding and heat-insulating properties and is easy to maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the planting greenhouse of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage tank of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the spray pipe assembly of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional view of a single spray tube of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional view of the aluminum alloy keel of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Shed body; 2. Reinforcement truss; 3. Insulation film; 4. Diversion pipe; 5. Reserved shed door; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Spray pipe assembly; 71. Spray single pipe; 72. Atomizing nozzle; 73. Sealing flange; 74. Hanging rod; 75. Anti-drop hook; 8. Booster pump; 9. Liquid level observation window strip; 10. Switch panel; 11. Filling port; 12. Mixer; 13. Lifting ring; 14. Aluminum alloy keel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse, including a greenhouse body 1, which includes a plurality of aluminum alloy keels 14 and a reinforcement truss 2 arranged between the aluminum alloy keels 14, a heat preservation film 3 is laid on the surface of the aluminum alloy keel 14, a hanging ring 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the inner side of the aluminum alloy keel 14, and a spray pipe assembly 7 for atomized spraying is provided between the plurality of hanging rings 13, a water storage tank 6 is provided inside the greenhouse body 1, a booster pump 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 6, a water outlet of the booster pump 8 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 4, one end of the guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe assembly 7, and a reserved greenhouse door 5 is hinged on the front of the greenhouse body 1;

[0022] During use, when it is necessary to insulate and humidify the shed body 1, under the action of the booster pump 8, the water enters the spray pipe assembly 7 through the guide pipe 4, and the atomizing nozzle 72 sprays the inside of the shed body 1. There is no need for manual humidification by the staff, the operation is simple, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the efficiency of humidification and fertilization is improved. It has good light-shielding and heat-insulating properties.

[0023] See Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, the spray pipe assembly 7 includes a plurality of spray single tubes 71 connected end to end, each of which is fixed with a sealing flange 73 at both ends of the spray single tube 71, and a uniformly distributed atomizing nozzle 72 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray single tube 71. Both sides of the top of the spray single tube 71 are fixed with a suspension rod 74, and the top of the suspension rod 74 is fixed with an anti-drop hook 75, which matches the lifting ring 13;

[0024] During use, according to the length of the shed body 1, an appropriate number of single spray tubes 71 are connected end to end in sequence, and the sealing flange 73 is used for splicing and fixing. Then, the spray tube assembly 7 is hung on the hanging ring 13 through the hanging rod 74 and the anti-drop hook 75. The spray tube assembly 7 can be quickly spliced ​​and assembled, has a wide range of applications, and is convenient and efficient to use.

[0025] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, a mixer 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the water tank 6, a filling port 11 is provided on one side of the top of the water tank 6, a liquid level observation window strip 9 is fixedly provided on the front of the water tank 6, a switch plate 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water tank 6, and a mixing switch and a spraying switch are fixedly installed on the surface of the switch plate 10. The mixer 12 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the mixing switch, and the booster pump 8 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the spraying switch;

[0026] When in use, add nutrient solution and water into the water storage tank 6 through the filling port 11, start the mixer 12 for mixing, close the reserved shed door 5, start the booster pump 8, and humidify and replenish the nutrient solution in the shed body 1. The staff can judge the humidification amount through the liquid level observation window strip 9, which is convenient for controlling the operation.

[0027] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: according to the length of the shed body 1, an appropriate number of spray single tubes 71 are connected end to end in sequence, and spliced ​​and fixed using a sealing flange 73, and then the spray pipe assembly 7 is hung on the hanging ring 13 through the suspension rod 74 and the anti-drop hook 75, and then the spray pipe assembly 7 is connected to the guide pipe 4. When the shed body 1 needs to be humidified or supplemented with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution and water are added to the water storage tank 6 through the filling port 11, and after starting the mixer 12 for mixing, the reserved shed door 5 is closed and the booster pump 8 is started. At this time, the mixed liquid will enter the spray pipe assembly 7 through the guide pipe 4 under the action of the booster pump 8, and the inside of the shed body 1 is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 72. There is no need for manual humidification by the staff, the operation is simple, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced. At the same time, the efficiency of humidification and fertilization is improved, and the light-shielding and heat-insulating properties are good.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for growing edible fungi, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: The shed body (1) comprises a plurality of aluminum alloy keels (14) and a reinforcement truss (2) arranged between the aluminum alloy keels (14); a heat-insulating shed film (3) is laid on the surface of the aluminum alloy keels (14); a hanging ring (13) is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner side of the aluminum alloy keel (14); a spray pipe assembly (7) for atomized spraying is arranged between the plurality of hanging rings (13); a water storage tank (6) is arranged inside the shed body (1); a booster pump (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank (6); a water outlet of the booster pump (8) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (4); one end of the guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe assembly (7).

2. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe assembly (7) comprises a plurality of spray single pipes (71) connected end to end, sealing flanges (73) being fixedly provided at both ends of the spray single pipes (71), and evenly distributed atomizing nozzles (72) being fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray single pipes (71).

3. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: Hanging rods (74) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the single spraying tube (71), and anti-drop hooks (75) are fixedly provided on the top of the hanging rods (74), and the anti-drop hooks (75) match the hanging rings (13).

4. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixer (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the water storage tank (6), and a filling port (11) is provided on one side of the top of the water storage tank (6).

5. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level observation window strip (9) is fixedly provided on the front side of the water storage tank (6).

6. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A switch plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the water storage tank (6), a mixing switch and a spraying switch are fixedly mounted on the surface of the switch plate (10), the mixer (12) is electrically connected to an external power supply via the mixing switch, and the booster pump (8) is electrically connected to an external power supply via the spraying switch.

7. The edible fungus cultivation greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reserved shed door (5) is hingedly connected to the front of the shed body (1).

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