Rotary split-level hydroponic device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary split-level hydroponic device which comprises a bottom plate, four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns, and two first fixing plates and two second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. And light supplementing lamp tubes are fixedly mounted between the two first fixing plates and between the two second fixing plates. The rotating assembly drives the rotating block to rotate, then the rotating stand column in the water storage tank is driven to rotate at the bottom of the top plate, the first cultivation plate, the second cultivation plate, the third cultivation plate and the fourth cultivation plate are driven to rotate, and then two light supplementing lamp tubes between the two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates are used for illumination. The water culture plants on all the culture plates can uniformly absorb light energy, so that the quality and efficiency of water culture work are improved, and the situation that the quality is reduced due to non-uniform growth of the water culture plants is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of staggered-layer hydroponic culture, in particular to a rotary staggered-layer hydroponic culture device. Background Art

[0002] Hydroponics is a method of growing plants in water, also known as hydroponics or hydroculture. In hydroponics, the roots of plants are suspended in a nutrient solution, and the nutrients dissolved in the water are used to provide the nutrients needed for growth. This planting method helps plants absorb nutrients more efficiently, reduces the risk of pests and diseases, and saves water. Common hydroponic plants include aquatic plants, vegetables, and herbs.

[0003] The traditional single-layer fixed hydroponic method limits the diversity and growth uniformity of plants, resulting in low efficiency of photosynthesis. This traditional method cannot fully meet the needs of plants for absorbing energy, resulting in uneven plant growth, thereby reducing the quality and efficiency of the hydroponic system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device, comprising a bottom plate, four pillars are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the tops of the four pillars are fixedly connected to the top plate, two first fixed plates and two second fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a fill light tube is fixedly installed between the two first fixed plates and between the two second fixed plates, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating block is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and located inside the bottom plate, a rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating block to rotate, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, a rotating column is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the water storage tank, and a first cultivation plate, a second cultivation plate, a third cultivation plate and a fourth cultivation plate are fixedly connected to the four sides of the rotating column.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a rotating groove and a worm gear, the rotating groove is opened on the top of the base plate, the inner side of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a worm gear, the top of the worm gear is fixedly connected to the water tank, the worm gear is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm gear.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate, and an output end of the motor passes through the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the worm.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, an upper water pipe is fixedly connected between the water storage tank and the first cultivating plate, one end of the upper water pipe passes through the interior of the first cultivating plate, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the first cultivating plate and the second cultivating plate, both ends of the first connecting pipe respectively pass through the interiors of the first cultivating plate and the second cultivating plate, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the second cultivating plate and the third cultivating plate, both ends of the second connecting pipe respectively pass through the interiors of the second cultivating plate and the third cultivating plate, a third connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the third cultivating plate and the fourth cultivating plate, both ends of the third connecting pipe respectively pass through the interiors of the third cultivating plate and the fourth cultivating plate, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth cultivating plate, one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the interior of the fourth cultivating plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a water pump is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the water storage tank, and the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, cultivation grooves are provided on the tops of the first cultivation plate, the second cultivation plate, the third cultivation plate and the fourth cultivation plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, reinforcement blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the first cultivation board, the second cultivation board, the third cultivation board and the fourth cultivation board and to the four sides of the rotating column.

[0012] The utility model provides a rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model drives the rotating block to rotate through the rotating assembly, thereby driving the rotating column in the water storage tank to rotate at the bottom of the top plate, so that the first cultivation plate, the second cultivation plate, the third cultivation plate and the fourth cultivation plate are driven to rotate, and then illuminated by two fill light tubes between the two first fixed plates and the two second fixed plates, ensuring that the hydroponic plants on all the cultivation plates can evenly absorb light energy, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the hydroponic work and avoiding the uneven growth of the hydroponic plants, resulting in reduced quality.

[0014] (2) The utility model uses a water pump to transport nutrient solution to the first cultivation plate through the upper water pipe, and through the functions of the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the third connecting pipe, ensures that the hydroponic plants on the first cultivation plate, the second cultivation plate, the third cultivation plate and the fourth cultivation plate can evenly absorb the nutrient solution, thereby helping to reduce the risk of pests and diseases, further improving the quality and efficiency of hydroponic work, and saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating column structure of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, pillar; 3, top plate; 4, rotating column; 5, first cultivation plate; 6, second cultivation plate; 7, third cultivation plate; 8, fourth cultivation plate; 9, water supply pipe; 10, first connecting pipe; 11, second connecting pipe; 12, third connecting pipe; 13, water outlet pipe; 14, water storage tank; 15, first mounting plate; 16, second mounting plate; 17, worm; 18, worm gear; 19, motor; 20, first fixed plate; 21, second fixed plate; 22, fill light tube; 23, water pump; 24, cultivation trough; 25, rotating trough; 26, reinforcing block; 27, rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the rotary staggered hydroponic device includes a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to four pillars 2, the tops of the four pillars 2 are fixedly connected to a top plate 3, the bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to two first fixing plates 20 and two second fixing plates 21, and a fill light tube 22 is fixedly installed between the two first fixing plates 20 and between the two second fixing plates 21, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate 15 and a second mounting plate 16, and a fill light tube 22 is fixedly installed between the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 16 and located at the bottom The inner part of the plate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 27, and a rotating assembly is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating block 27 to rotate. A water storage tank 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 27, and a rotating column 4 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the water storage tank 14, and the four sides of the rotating column 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the first cultivation board 5, the second cultivation board 6, the third cultivation board 7 and the fourth cultivation board 8, and a water pipe 9 is fixedly connected between the water storage tank 14 and the first cultivation board 5, and one end of the water pipe 9 is connected to the inside of the first cultivation board 5. A first connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected between the plate 5 and the second cultivation plate 6, and the two ends of the first connecting pipe 10 are respectively connected to the inside of the first cultivation plate 5 and the second cultivation plate 6, a second connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the second cultivation plate 6 and the third cultivation plate 7, and the two ends of the second connecting pipe 11 are respectively connected to the inside of the second cultivation plate 6 and the third cultivation plate 7, and a third connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected between the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8, and the two ends of the third connecting pipe 12 are respectively connected to the inside of the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8. A water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth cultivating plate 8, one end of the water outlet pipe 13 passes through the interior of the fourth cultivating plate 8, a water pump 23 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the water storage tank 14, and the top of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the upper water pipe 9, and the first cultivating plate 5, the second cultivating plate 6, the third cultivating plate 7 and the fourth cultivating plate 8 are all provided with cultivating grooves 24 on the top, and the tops of the first cultivating plate 5, the second cultivating plate 6, the third cultivating plate 7 and the fourth cultivating plate 8 and on the four sides of the rotating column 4 are respectively fixedly connected with reinforcement blocks 26.

[0022] When the hydroponic device is in operation, the plants are first placed inside the cultivation tank 24, and then the second cultivation plate 6, the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8 are fixed respectively by four reinforcing blocks 26, and the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the first cultivation plate 5 along the upper water pipe 9 by the water pump 23 inside the water storage tank 14, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the second cultivation plate 6, the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8 in sequence through the first connecting pipe 10, the second connecting pipe 11 and the third connecting pipe 12, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the second cultivation plate 6, the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8 through the outlet pipe 13. The nutrient solution is discharged into the water storage tank 14, and then the two fill-in light tubes 22 between the two first fixing plates 20 and the two second fixing plates 21 at the bottom of the top plate 3 are used to evenly fill in the light for the hydroponic plants. The top plate 3 is fixed above the bottom plate 1 by four pillars 2, and then the rotating block 27 is driven by the rotating assembly to rotate between the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 16 and inside the bottom plate 1, thereby driving the rotating column 4 inside the water storage tank 14 to rotate at the bottom of the top plate 3, further improving the quality and efficiency of the hydroponic work.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a rotating groove 25 and a worm 17. The rotating groove 25 is opened at the top of the base plate 1. The inner side of the rotating groove 25 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating block 27. The top of the rotating block 27 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 18. The top of the worm wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the water storage tank 14. The worm 17 is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 16. The worm 17 is meshed with the worm wheel 18. A motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the first mounting plate 15. The output end of the motor 19 passes through the first mounting plate 15 and is fixedly connected to the worm 17.

[0024] The motor 19 drives the worm 17 to rotate between the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 16, thereby driving the worm wheel 18 to rotate, and then driving the rotating block 27 to rotate inside the rotating groove 25, so as to further improve the quality and efficiency of the hydroponic work.

[0025] The utility model provides a rotary staggered hydroponic device, and the specific working principle is as follows: when the hydroponic device is in operation, the plants are first placed inside the cultivation tank 24, and then the second cultivation plate 6, the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8 are fixed respectively by four reinforcing blocks 26, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the first cultivation plate 5 along the upper water pipe 9 by the water pump 23 inside the water storage tank 14, and then the nutrient solution is transported to the inside of the second cultivation plate 6, the third cultivation plate 7 and the fourth cultivation plate 8 in sequence through the first connecting pipe 10, the second connecting pipe 11 and the third connecting pipe 12. The nutrient solution is then discharged to the inside of the water storage tank 14 through the water outlet pipe 13, and then the two fill-in light tubes 22 between the two first fixing plates 20 and the two second fixing plates 21 at the bottom of the top plate 3 are used to evenly fill in the light for the hydroponic plants. The top plate 3 is fixed above the bottom plate 1 through four pillars 2, and then the motor 19 drives the worm 17 to rotate between the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 16, thereby driving the worm wheel 18 to rotate, and then driving the rotating block 27 to rotate inside the rotating groove 25, thereby driving the rotating column 4 inside the water storage tank 14 to rotate at the bottom of the top plate 3.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to four pillars (2), the tops of the four pillars (2) are fixedly connected to a top plate (3), the bottom of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to two first fixing plates (20) and two second fixing plates (21), a fill light tube (22) is fixedly installed between the two first fixing plates (20) and between the two second fixing plates (21), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (15) and a second mounting plate (16), the first mounting plate (15) and A rotating block (27) is rotatably connected between the second mounting plates (16) and located inside the bottom plate (1); a rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); the rotating assembly is used to drive the rotating block (27) to rotate; a water storage tank (14) is fixedly connected above the rotating block (27); a rotating column (4) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the water storage tank (14); and a first cultivation plate (5), a second cultivation plate (6), a third cultivation plate (7) and a fourth cultivation plate (8) are fixedly connected to four sides of the rotating column (4).

2. The rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating groove (25) and a worm (17); the rotating groove (25) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1); the inner side of the rotating groove (25) is rotatably connected to the outer side of a rotating block (27); the top of the rotating block (27) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (18); the top of the worm wheel (18) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (14); the worm (17) is rotatably connected between the first mounting plate (15) and the second mounting plate (16); the worm (17) is meshed with the worm wheel (18).

3. The rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first mounting plate (15), and an output end of the motor (19) passes through the first mounting plate (15) and is fixedly connected to the worm (17).

4. The rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper water pipe (9) is fixedly connected between the water storage tank (14) and the first cultivation plate (5), one end of which is communicated with the interior of the first cultivation plate (5); a first connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected between the first cultivation plate (5) and the second cultivation plate (6), both ends of which are respectively communicated with the interior of the first cultivation plate (5) and the second cultivation plate (6); a second connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the second cultivation plate (6) and the third cultivation plate (7). The two ends of the second connecting pipe (11) are respectively connected to the interior of the second cultivation plate (6) and the third cultivation plate (7); a third connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected between the third cultivation plate (7) and the fourth cultivation plate (8); the two ends of the third connecting pipe (12) are respectively connected to the interior of the third cultivation plate (7) and the fourth cultivation plate (8); a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth cultivation plate (8); one end of the water outlet pipe (13) is connected to the interior of the fourth cultivation plate (8).

5. The rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (23) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the water storage tank (14), and the top of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (9).

6. The rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cultivation grooves (24) are provided on the tops of the first cultivation plate (5), the second cultivation plate (6), the third cultivation plate (7) and the fourth cultivation plate (8).

7. The rotary staggered-layer hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement blocks (26) are fixedly connected to the tops of the first cultivation plate (5), the second cultivation plate (6), the third cultivation plate (7) and the fourth cultivation plate (8) and to the four sides of the rotating column (4).

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