Cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment
By designing a cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment that includes a separation main box, a filter sleeve and a steam purification device, the problems of poor oil removal effect, time-consuming and inconvenient automatic reset of existing equipment are solved, efficient oil removal and steam purification are achieved, and the practicality and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421787654.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment has problems such as poor oil removal effect, long time consumption, low equipment efficiency, and inconvenient automatic reset and repeated operation. It is difficult to purify the cobalt sulfate vapor and is easy to leak.
A cobalt sulfate oil removal device including a separation main box, a filter sleeve, a telescopic rod, a spring, a positioning rod, a solenoid valve, an electric heating block and a temperature controller is designed. Through the cooperation of the filter sleeve and the separation main box, the separation of cobalt sulfate and oil is achieved; steam purification is performed using electric heating blocks and temperature controllers to avoid leakage.
The equipment can remove oil more thoroughly, improve oil removal efficiency and practicality of the equipment, facilitate automatic reset and repeated operation, and effectively avoid leakage of cobalt sulfate vapor.
Smart Images
Figure CN222804731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment, in particular to cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of cobalt sulfate solution, oil stains will be mixed, resulting in impure cobalt sulfate products, affecting product quality, and requiring degreasing of the cobalt sulfate solution. Existing cobalt sulfate degreasing methods usually use gravity sedimentation to separate the upper layer of oil, but this easily wastes part of the cobalt sulfate solution, takes a long time, has low equipment efficiency, and has poor degreasing effect.
[0003] A cobalt sulfate deoiling device provided by announcement number CN 220609191, the utility model relates to the technical field of cobalt sulfate processing equipment. The cobalt sulfate deoiling device comprises an equipment housing, the lower surface of the equipment housing is fixedly connected with a support leg, the outer surface of the equipment housing is fixedly connected with a feed trough and a suction pipe, the outer surfaces of the feed trough and the suction pipe penetrate the equipment housing and extend to the inner cavity, the top of the equipment housing is fixedly connected with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft penetrates the equipment housing and extends to the inner cavity, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a separation device, the inner surface of the equipment housing is fixedly connected with an electric heating block, the outer surface of the equipment housing is fixedly connected with a temperature controller, and the bottom of the equipment housing is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, through the cooperation between the separation device, the suction pipe and the electric heating block, the cobalt sulfate can be deoiled more thoroughly, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the cobalt sulfate deoiling device is not convenient for completely deoiling the cobalt sulfate, the device will not automatically reset, and cannot be repeatedly operated. The device has poor practicality, is not convenient for purifying the cobalt sulfate vapor, and is easy to leak. Therefore, the utility model provides a cobalt sulfate deoiling device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cobalt sulfate oil removal device to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the cobalt sulfate oil removal device is not convenient for completely removing the oil from the cobalt sulfate, the device will not automatically reset, cannot be repeatedly operated, the device has poor practicability, is not convenient for purifying the cobalt sulfate vapor, and is easy to leak.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cobalt sulfate oil removal device, comprising a separation main box and a filter sleeve net, wherein the filter sleeve net is installed inside the separation main box;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A telescopic rod connected to the upper end of the filter sleeve net, the outer end of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, the inner end of the spring is installed with a positioning rod, and the upper end of the positioning rod is connected to a motor, the lower end of the filter sleeve net is connected to a first solenoid valve, and the lower end of the first solenoid valve is provided with a second solenoid valve, and the outer side of the upper end of the second solenoid valve is provided with an electric heating block, and the outer end of the electric heating block is connected to a temperature controller;
[0009] A booster pump is arranged at the rear end of the electric heating block, the rear end of the booster pump is connected to a water tank, the front end of the separation main box is provided with a main box door, and a viewing mirror is provided in the middle of the main box door, a third solenoid valve is installed at the left end of the viewing mirror, and a feed trough is provided at the upper end of the third solenoid valve, an air duct is connected to the right end of the separation main box, and a collecting box is installed at the lower end of the air duct, and a filter is installed inside the collecting box, and an opening and closing door is installed at the front end of the collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, the filter net forms a sliding structure at the outer end of the positioning rod, and a plurality of filter holes are formed on the outer surface of the filter net at equal intervals.
[0011] Preferably, a slot hole is provided in the middle of the filter sleeve net to fit the protrusion at the lower end of the positioning rod, and the telescopic rod is arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the positioning rod.
[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the first solenoid valve is connected to the second solenoid valve in a snap-fit manner, and the upper end of the second solenoid valve passes through the lower end of the separation main box.
[0013] Preferably, the main box door forms a rotating structure at the front end of the separation main box, and the feed chute is fixed at the left end of the separation main box, and the right end of the feed chute is aligned with the single opening end of the filter sleeve net.
[0014] Preferably, the filter screen is connected inside the collection box by means of a snap-fitting manner, and the opening and closing door forms a rotating structure at the front end of the collection box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cobalt sulfate degreasing device is convenient for using a variety of methods to thoroughly degreasing cobalt sulfate, the device will automatically reset, which is convenient for the next degreasing operation, thus improving the practicality of the device, facilitating the purification of cobalt sulfate vapor and avoiding leakage;
[0016] 1. A filter net, a spring and a positioning rod are provided. Since the density of oil is less than that of cobalt sulfate solution, under the action of inertia and centrifugal force, cobalt sulfate and a small part of oil pass through the filter net into the inner cavity of the separation main box. This structure can separate most of the oil from the cobalt sulfate solution.
[0017] 2. A separation main box, an electric heating block and a temperature controller are provided. The first solenoid valve is opened to allow the oil inside the filter sleeve to flow out from the first solenoid valve. When the filter sleeve is emptied and becomes lighter, the telescopic rod and the spring will move the filter sleeve up and reset to the original position, which is convenient for the next oil removal operation and improves the practicality of the device.
[0018] 3. An air duct, a collection box and an opening and closing door are provided. The temperature controller is started to turn on the electric heating block for heating, so that the cobalt sulfate solution is precipitated. The poisonous gas generated by the heating will enter the interior of the collection box through the air duct and be purified to avoid leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Separate main box; 2. Filter net; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Spring; 5. Positioning rod; 6. Motor; 7. First solenoid valve; 8. Second solenoid valve; 9. Electric heating block; 10. Temperature controller; 11. Booster pump; 12. Water tank; 13. Main box door; 14. Sight glass; 15. Third solenoid valve; 16. Feed trough; 17. Air duct; 18. Collection box; 19. Filter net; 20. Opening and closing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a cobalt sulfate oil removal device, including a separation main box 1, a filter net 2, a telescopic rod 3, a spring 4, a positioning rod 5, a motor 6, a first solenoid valve 7, a second solenoid valve 8, an electric heating block 9, a temperature controller 10, a booster pump 11, a water tank 12, a main box door 13, a sight glass 14, a third solenoid valve 15, a feed trough 16, an air guide pipe 17, a collection box 18, a filter net 19 and an opening and closing door 20.
[0027] The telescopic rod 3 is connected to the upper end of the filter sleeve 2, the outer end of the telescopic rod 3 is sleeved with a spring 4, and the inner end of the spring 4 is installed with a positioning rod 5, and the upper end of the positioning rod 5 is connected to a motor 6, the lower end of the filter sleeve 2 is connected to a first solenoid valve 7, and the lower end of the first solenoid valve 7 is provided with a second solenoid valve 8, and the upper end of the second solenoid valve 8 is provided with an electric heating block 9 on the outer side, and the outer end of the electric heating block 9 is connected to a temperature controller 10;
[0028] The boost pump 11 is arranged at the rear end of the electric heating block 9, and the rear end of the boost pump 11 is connected to a water tank 12. A main box door 13 is arranged at the front end of the separation main box 1, and a viewing mirror 14 is arranged in the middle of the main box door 13. A third solenoid valve 15 is installed at the left end of the viewing mirror 14, and a feed trough 16 is arranged at the upper end of the third solenoid valve 15. An air duct 17 is connected to the right end of the separation main box 1, and a collecting box 18 is installed at the lower end of the air duct 17, and a filter screen 19 is installed inside the collecting box 18, and an opening and closing door 20 is installed at the front end of the collecting box 18.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the filter net 2 forms a sliding structure at the outer end of the positioning rod 5, and the outer surface of the filter net 2 is provided with a plurality of filter holes at equal intervals, a slot hole is provided in the middle of the filter net 2 to fit the convex block at the lower end of the positioning rod 5, and the telescopic rod 3 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the positioning rod 5, the lower end of the first solenoid valve 7 is connected to the second solenoid valve 8 in a snap-fit manner, and the upper end of the second solenoid valve 8 passes through the lower end of the separation main box 1, and the cobalt sulfate oil removal device is used to first pour the mixed oil cobalt sulfate from the upper end of the feed trough 16, and the mixed oil cobalt sulfate is poured into the interior of the filter net 2 through the tubular opening at the right end of the feed trough 16 and the filter net 2, and as the mixed oil cobalt sulfate is injected into the filter net 2, the weight of the filter net 2 increases, and it begins to slide downward along the positioning rod 5, so that the positioning rod 5 is The lower end of the rod 5 fits with the groove on the filter sleeve 2, and the lower end of the first solenoid valve 7 is engaged with the upper end of the second solenoid valve 8, then the right end of the feed slot 16 only fits with the upper end entity of the filter sleeve 2, so that the feed slot 16 is blocked and the feeding is stopped, the spring 4 and the telescopic rod 3 are stretched, and the motor 6 is started at this time, so that the lower end of the motor 6 drives the filter sleeve 2 to rotate through the positioning rod 5. Since the density of the oil is less than the density of the cobalt sulfate solution, under the action of inertia and centrifugal force, the cobalt sulfate and a small part of the oil pass through the filter sleeve 2 into the inner cavity of the separation main box 1. This structure can separate most of the oil from the cobalt sulfate solution. At this time, the internal solution of the separation main box 1 can be observed through the sight glass 14, and the second solenoid valve 8 can be directly started to discharge most of the cobalt sulfate solution from the bottom.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the main box door 13 forms a rotating structure at the front end of the separation main box 1, and the feed trough 16 is fixed at the left end of the separation main box 1, and the right end of the feed trough 16 is aligned with the single opening end of the filter sleeve net 2, the filter net 19 is connected in a snap-fit manner inside the collection box 18, and the opening and closing door 20 forms a rotating structure at the front end of the collection box 18. Finally, a small part of the cobalt sulfate solution and the oil are left at the lower end of the separation main box 1. At this time, the booster pump 11 can be started to extract the clean water inside the water tank 12 and inject it into the mixed solution. Since the density of water is greater than that of oil, a layer will be formed between the cobalt sulfate solution and the oil. Water is injected until the lower surface of the oil is located at the third electromagnetic At the lower end of the valve 15, the third solenoid valve 15 is started at this time to discharge the upper oil through the third solenoid valve 15, and then the temperature controller 10 is started to heat the electric heating block 9 to precipitate the cobalt sulfate solution, and the poisonous gas generated by the heating will enter the interior of the collection box 18 along the air guide pipe 17 to be purified to avoid leakage, and the remaining cobalt sulfate will form a solid. At this time, the main box door 13 can be directly opened to take out the solid cobalt sulfate, and the first solenoid valve 7 can be opened at the same time to make the oil inside the filter net 2 flow out from the first solenoid valve 7. When the filter net 2 is emptied and becomes lighter, the telescopic rod 3 and the spring 4 will move the filter net 2 up and reset to the original position to facilitate the next oil removal operation.
[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cobalt sulfate deoiling device, comprising a separation main box (1) and a filter sleeve (2), wherein the filter sleeve (2) is installed inside the separation main box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A telescopic rod (3) is connected to the upper end of the filter sleeve (2); a spring (4) is sleeved on the outer end of the telescopic rod (3); a positioning rod (5) is installed on the inner end of the spring (4); and a motor (6) is connected to the upper end of the positioning rod (5); a first solenoid valve (7) is connected to the lower end of the filter sleeve (2); a second solenoid valve (8) is arranged at the lower end of the first solenoid valve (7); and an electric heating block (9) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the second solenoid valve (8); and the outer end of the electric heating block (9) is connected to a temperature controller (10); A booster pump (11) is arranged at the rear end of the electric heating block (9), and the rear end of the booster pump (11) is connected to a water tank (12). A main box door (13) is arranged at the front end of the separation main box (1), and a sight glass (14) is arranged in the middle of the main box door (13). A third solenoid valve (15) is installed at the left end of the sight glass (14), and a feed trough (16) is arranged at the upper end of the third solenoid valve (15). An air guide pipe (17) is connected to the right end of the separation main box (1), and a collection box (18) is installed at the lower end of the air guide pipe (17), and a filter screen (19) is installed inside the collection box (18). An opening and closing door (20) is installed at the front end of the collection box (18).
2. A cobalt sulfate deoiling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter sleeve net (2) forms a sliding structure at the outer end of the positioning rod (5), and a plurality of filter holes are provided at equal intervals on the outer surface of the filter sleeve net (2).
3. A cobalt sulfate deoiling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot hole that fits the protrusion at the lower end of the positioning rod (5) is provided in the middle of the filter sleeve net (2), and the telescopic rod (3) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the positioning rod (5).
4. A cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first solenoid valve (7) is connected to the second solenoid valve (8) in a snap-fitting manner, and the upper end of the second solenoid valve (8) passes through the lower end of the separation main box (1).
5. The cobalt sulfate deoiling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main box door (13) forms a rotating structure at the front end of the separation main box (1), and the feed trough (16) is fixed at the left end of the separation main box (1), and the right end of the feed trough (16) is aligned with the single opening end of the filter sleeve net (2).
6. A cobalt sulfate oil removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (19) is connected inside the collection box (18) in a snap-fitting manner, and the opening and closing door (20) forms a rotating structure at the front end of the collection box (18).