Raw material impurity removing device for flour production
By using an umbrella cloth mesh and an inclined flow diversion screen in the wheat removal device combined with the electromagnetic plate design, the problem of incomplete removal of wheat piles and iron impurities is solved, and the uniformity of wheat partitioning and iron impurities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420562683.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing wheat decomposition device can easily cause wheat to pile up when adding feeding, reduce the uniformity of partitioning, and remove the iron impurities in the wheat in small areas, resulting in incomplete removal.
The design of an umbrella-shaped fabric mesh and an inclined flow diversion screen are combined with the electromagnetic plate. The umbrella-shaped fabric mesh avoids piles of wheat and filters larger impurities. The inclined flow diversion screen facilitates the filtration of smaller impurities in wheat, and the electromagnetic plate increases the filter area of iron impurities.
It improves the uniformity of wheat spreading, increases the area of iron impurities removal, and ensures thorough removal of impurities in wheat.
Smart Images

Figure CN222805333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flour raw material processing, and more specifically to a raw material impurity removal device for flour production. Background Art
[0002] Flour is a powdered food made from wheat. The wheat purchased from the market is often mixed with various large and small gravel, ironware and other debris.
[0003] At present, in the process of wheat processing, the wheat needs to be filtered and impurities are removed by a de-impuring device. However, when the de-impuring device is used and when adding materials, it is easy to cause the wheat to pile up, which reduces the uniformity of spreading and is easy to spill. In addition, the removal area of iron impurities in the wheat is small, resulting in incomplete removal of iron impurities in the wheat.
[0004] For example, announcement No. CN112452706A discloses a wheat impurity remover for flour processing, which includes a hopper and a screening drum. The hopper is arranged above the center of the screening drum. The lower end of the hopper is connected to a feed pipe that extends into the screening drum. A turntable is arranged directly below the feed pipe. A large number of first sieve holes are formed in a rectangular array on the outer edge of the turntable. The outer end face of the turntable is connected to a material retaining ring that is tilted and tilted upward.
[0005] It can be seen from the above-mentioned public scheme that wheat added to the surface of the turntable tends to accumulate in the middle position. At the same time, the turntable rotates, and the wheat is easily spilled out of the turntable under the action of centrifugal force. In addition, when iron impurities are removed by annular electromagnets, the adsorption area is small and the removal is not thorough. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material impurity removal device for flour production. The raw material impurity removal device for flour production can prevent the flour raw material wheat from piling up when added through the umbrella-shaped cloth net, thereby improving the uniformity of wheat distribution, and at the same time, it can filter out larger impurities in the wheat without spilling the wheat, and the inclined diversion screen can not only facilitate the filtering of smaller impurities in the wheat, but also greatly increase the filtering area of iron impurities in the wheat through the electromagnetic plate, thereby improving the thoroughness of removing iron impurities.
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A raw material impurity removal device for flour production comprises an impurity removal box, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed at one end of the impurity removal box, a sewage outlet and a material outlet are respectively arranged on both sides of the impurity removal box, an inner wall of the impurity removal box is fixedly connected to a panel, a side of the panel is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a cloth net, an inner wall of the impurity removal box is fixedly connected to an inclined guide screen and an inclined plate, the inclination directions of the guide screen and the inclined plate are opposite, an electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide screen, and the inner wall of the bottom of the guide screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide screen. A sieve hole is opened, and a guide plate is arranged at one end of the guide screen. The raw material impurity removal device for flour production can prevent the flour raw material wheat from piling up when added through the umbrella-shaped cloth net, thereby improving the uniformity of wheat distribution, and can filter larger impurities in the wheat without spilling the wheat. Moreover, the inclined guide screen can not only facilitate the filtering of smaller impurities in the wheat, but also greatly increase the filtering area of iron impurities in the wheat through the electromagnetic plate, thereby improving the thoroughness of removing the iron impurities.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the cloth net is fixedly connected to a top plate, a vibrator is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top plate, the cloth net is umbrella-shaped, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the inner wall, and the vibrator can increase the flow diversion efficiency of the cloth net.
[0010] Furthermore, the electromagnetic plate is in the shape of a bar, an electromagnetic coil is provided inside the electromagnetic plate, an external wire is provided at one end of the electromagnetic plate, and the electromagnetic plate can generate electromagnetic attraction when energized.
[0011] Furthermore, the top plate is trumpet-shaped and made of wear-resistant metal. A trumpet groove is provided at one end of the top plate, which can increase the wear resistance and impact resistance of one end of the fabric net and protect the vibrator.
[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with leakage holes which are distributed at equal intervals, and the inner diameter of the leakage holes is larger than the grain size of wheat.
[0013] Furthermore, a side door is rotatably connected to the side of the impurity removal box to facilitate cleaning of larger impurities intercepted by the cloth net.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] (1) The umbrella-shaped cloth net provided in this scheme can not only prevent the wheat flour raw material from piling up when added, thereby improving the uniformity of wheat distribution, but also filter out larger impurities in the wheat without causing the wheat to spill.
[0016] (2) This solution not only facilitates the filtration of smaller impurities in wheat by using an inclined diversion screen, but also greatly increases the filtration area of iron impurities in wheat through the electromagnetic plate, thereby improving the thoroughness of removing iron impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the cloth net structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the guide screen structure of the utility model.
[0020] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0021] 1. impurity removal box, 11. hopper, 12. side door, 13. sewage outlet, 14. discharge outlet, 2. material distribution net, 21. top plate, 22. vibrator, 23. reinforcing ribs, 24. bottom plate, 25. leakage hole, 26. enclosure, 3. guide screen, 31. sieve hole, 32. electromagnetic plate, 33. guide plate, 4. inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-3A raw material impurity removal device for flour production comprises an impurity removal box 1, a charging hopper 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the impurity removal box 1, a sewage outlet 13 and a material outlet 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the impurity removal box 1, a panel 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1, the panel 26 has the function of limiting and preventing scattering, a bottom plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the panel 26, a cloth net 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 24, the cloth net 2 is convenient for spreading the added wheat, and at the same time, larger impurities are filtered through the mesh, an inclined guide screen 3 and an inclined plate 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1, and the guide screen 3 and the inclined plate 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1. The inclination directions of the screen 3 and the inclined plate 4 are opposite. An electromagnetic plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide screen 3. The guide screen 3 is made of iron sheet. When the electromagnetic plate 32 is energized to generate electromagnetic attraction, it will generate magnetic attraction, thereby adsorbing and fixing the iron impurities in the diverted wheat. After the electromagnetic plate 32 is powered off, the adsorbed iron impurities can be discharged through the discharge port 14. The bottom inner wall of the guide screen 3 is provided with sieve holes 31, and the sieve holes 31 can filter smaller impurities in the wheat. A guide plate 33 is provided at one end of the guide screen 3, and one end of the guide plate 33 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 14.
[0025] One end of the cloth net 2 is fixedly connected to a top plate 21, and a vibrator 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top plate 21. The cloth net 2 is in an umbrella shape, and a reinforcing rib 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall. The vibrator 22 can increase the flow diversion efficiency of the cloth net 2. The top plate 21 is in a trumpet shape, and the top plate 21 is made of wear-resistant metal. A trumpet groove is provided at one end of the top plate 21, which can increase the wear resistance and impact resistance of one end of the cloth net 2 and protect the vibrator 22.
[0026] In this embodiment, the umbrella-shaped cloth net 2 is provided, which can not only prevent the flour raw material wheat from piling up when added, thereby improving the uniformity of wheat distribution, but also filter out larger impurities in the wheat without spilling the wheat.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] See also Figure 1-3A raw material impurity removal device for flour production comprises an impurity removal box 1, a charging hopper 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the impurity removal box 1, a sewage outlet 13 and a material outlet 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the impurity removal box 1, a panel 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1, the panel 26 has the function of limiting and preventing scattering, a bottom plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the panel 26, a cloth net 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 24, the cloth net 2 is convenient for spreading the added wheat, and at the same time, larger impurities are filtered through the mesh, an inclined guide screen 3 and an inclined plate 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1, and the guide screen 3 and the inclined plate 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1. The inclination directions of the screen 3 and the inclined plate 4 are opposite. An electromagnetic plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide screen 3. The guide screen 3 is made of iron sheet. When the electromagnetic plate 32 is energized to generate electromagnetic attraction, it will generate magnetic attraction, thereby adsorbing and fixing the iron impurities in the diverted wheat. After the electromagnetic plate 32 is powered off, the adsorbed iron impurities can be discharged through the discharge port 14. The bottom inner wall of the guide screen 3 is provided with sieve holes 31, and the sieve holes 31 can filter smaller impurities in the wheat. A guide plate 33 is provided at one end of the guide screen 3, and one end of the guide plate 33 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 14.
[0029] The electromagnetic plate 32 is in the shape of a strip, an electromagnetic coil is arranged inside the electromagnetic plate 32, an external wire is arranged at one end of the electromagnetic plate 32, the electromagnetic plate 32 can be energized to generate electromagnetic suction, the surface of the bottom plate 24 is provided with equidistantly distributed leakage holes 25, the inner diameter of the leakage holes 25 is larger than the particle size of wheat, and the side of the impurity removal box 1 is rotatably connected to the side door 12, so as to facilitate the cleaning of larger impurities intercepted by the cloth net 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, the inclined guide screen 3 not only facilitates the filtration of smaller impurities in the wheat, but also greatly increases the filtration area of iron impurities in the wheat through the electromagnetic plate 32, thereby improving the thoroughness of removing the iron impurities.
[0031] When the raw material impurity removal device for flour production is used, the battery plate 32 is first powered to generate electromagnetic attraction, and then wheat is added into the hopper 11, and then the wheat moves downward to contact the top plate 21, and then flows downward along the mesh surface of the cloth mesh 2, and at the same time, the wheat and smaller impurities fall into the guide screen 3 through the mesh holes, while larger impurities are intercepted in the groove surrounded by the bottom plate 24 and the surrounding plate 26. The wheat falling into the guide screen 3, among which the smaller impurities fall downward through the mesh holes 31 onto the surface of the inclined plate 4, and then are discharged through the drainage hole 13, while the iron in the wheat is discharged. The impurities are fixed by magnetic attraction, and the wheat after impurities removal flows to the right and is discharged through the discharge port 14. The umbrella-shaped cloth net 2 can not only prevent the flour raw material wheat from piling up when added, but also improve the uniformity of wheat distribution. At the same time, larger impurities in the wheat can be filtered without spilling the wheat. The inclined guide screen 3 can not only facilitate the filtering of smaller impurities in the wheat, but also greatly increase the filtering area of iron impurities in the wheat through the electromagnetic plate 32, thereby improving the thoroughness of removing iron impurities.
[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material impurity removal device for flour production, comprising an impurity removal box (1), a feeding hopper (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the impurity removal box (1), and a sewage outlet (13) and a material outlet (14) are respectively arranged on both sides of the impurity removal box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly connected to a panel (26), the side of the panel (26) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (24), the surface of the bottom plate (24) is fixedly connected to a material distribution net (2), the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined flow guide screen (3) and an inclined plate (4), the inclination directions of the flow guide screen (3) and the inclined plate (4) are opposite, the bottom of the flow guide screen (3) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic plate (32), the bottom inner wall of the flow guide screen (3) is provided with a sieve hole (31), and one end of the flow guide screen (3) is provided with a flow guide plate (33).
2. A raw material impurity removal device for flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cloth net (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (21), an inner wall of the top plate (21) is fixedly mounted with a vibrator (22), the cloth net (2) is in an umbrella shape, and a reinforcing rib (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall.
3. A raw material impurity removal device for flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic plate (32) is in the shape of a strip, an electromagnetic coil is provided inside the electromagnetic plate (32), and an externally connected wire is provided at one end of the electromagnetic plate (32).
4. A raw material impurity removal device for flour production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (21) is in a trumpet shape and is made of wear-resistant metal. One end of the top plate (21) is provided with a trumpet groove.
5. The raw material impurity removal device for flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (24) is provided with leakage holes (25) distributed at equal intervals, and the inner diameter of the leakage holes (25) is larger than the grain size of wheat.
6. A raw material impurity removal device for flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the impurity removal box (1) is rotatably connected to a side door (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wheat impurity removing machine for flour processing
CN112452706A
Cited By
Raw material impurity removal device for flour processing
CN224405685U