Plane grinding device for silicon carbide bearing
By designing a grinding device for automatic feeding, position adjustment and double-sided grinding components of silicon carbide bearings, the problem that existing grinding machines can only be polished on one side is solved, and the synchronous automatic grinding of double-sided bearings is realized, improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421494995.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
When grinding the bearings, existing grinders can only polish the single side of the bearing at a time. After the grinding is completed, the direction of the bearing needs to be manually adjusted and re-sanded, which leads to troublesome operation and difficult to improve the grinding efficiency.
A planar grinding device for silicon carbide bearings is designed, including an automatic loading assembly, a position adjustment assembly and a double-sided grinding assembly, and automatic movement of the bearing and double-sided synchronous grinding are achieved through automatic loading and position adjustment.
It realizes automatic grinding and processing of the two end faces of the bearing at the same time, without manual flipping and adjustment, simplifies the operation process and significantly improves the grinding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222806758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a plane grinding device for silicon carbide bearings. Background Art
[0002] The surface grinding device is a mechanical device mainly used for grinding, polishing and finishing the surface of various materials. It removes uneven parts and tiny flaws on the surface of the workpiece through a high-speed rotating grinding wheel or grinding disc to achieve precise size and smooth surface quality. The two end faces of the bearing are important reference planes for machining bearing parts. Ensuring the machining accuracy of the two end faces is crucial to the overall quality and performance of the bearing. Therefore, silicon carbide bearings need to use a surface grinding device for surface treatment during the manufacturing process.
[0003] The Chinese patent document with the authorization announcement number CN210909504U discloses a surface grinder, including a cylinder, a cylinder fixing plate, a bearing, a cylinder fixing bracket, a roller bracket, a roller, a water tank, a main chassis, a foot cup, a grinding disc base, a grinding disc, a product jig, a jig pressing block, a cylinder push rod and a cam, wherein the jig pressing block is correspondingly arranged on the top of the product jig. With respect to the above technical solution, the following defects still exist: when the existing grinder is grinding the bearing, it can only grind one side of the bearing at a time. After the grinding is completed, the direction of the bearing needs to be manually adjusted and the grinding needs to be performed again. Therefore, the entire grinding process is relatively troublesome to operate and it is difficult to improve the grinding efficiency.
[0004] For this purpose, a surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology. The utility model provides a surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A plane grinding device for silicon carbide bearings comprises a processing table, an automatic loading assembly for inputting bearings is installed on the front side of the processing table, a position adjustment assembly for controlling the movement of the bearings is arranged on the top surface of the processing table, a double-sided grinding assembly for grinding the end surface of the bearings is arranged on the rear side of the processing table, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the processing table, a roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feed pipe, a dust cleaning assembly is arranged on the surface of the feed pipe, and a flow control assembly for closing the feed pipe is arranged at the end of the feed pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the position adjustment assembly includes a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the surface of the turntable is provided with at least three limiting holes.
[0009] Furthermore, the automatic loading assembly includes an inclined support rod, and the inclined support rod is fixedly connected to the front of the processing table, the end of the inclined support rod is fixedly connected to a mounting box, a conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box, and a loading tube is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the mounting box.
[0010] Furthermore, the double-sided grinding assembly includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the processing table. A notch is opened on the rear side of the top surface of the processing table, and the mounting frame is located in the notch. A second motor is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom surfaces of the mounting frame, and a grinding wheel is provided at the output end of the second motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the top surface of the discharge pipe, a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid inlet end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe, the bottom surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a sewage tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly inserted on the surface of the sewage tank.
[0012] Furthermore, the flow control component includes an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the discharge pipe. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is movably connected to the discharge pipe.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The automatic loading component is used to convey the silicon carbide bearing to be processed into the position adjustment component, and the position adjustment component is used to drive the bearing to move along the top surface of the processing table, so that the bearing reaches the double-sided grinding component. At this time, both ends of the bearing are in contact with the double-sided grinding component, and the double-sided grinding component is used to synchronously grind the two end surfaces of the bearing. After the processing is completed, the position adjustment component is used to drive the bearing to continue to move. When the bearing reaches the position of the discharge pipe, the bearing will move downward along the surface of the drum. The processed bearing can be cleaned by the cleaning component to remove debris on its surface. The discharge pipe can be closed by the flow control component so that the bearing can stay in the discharge pipe to ensure the cleaning time. After the cleaning is completed, the flow control component is used to release the seal and the bearing can be exported. In use, the effect of facilitating automatic grinding of the bearing is achieved, and the two end surfaces of the bearing can be ground at the same time. There is no need to manually flip and adjust the bearing. The operation is simpler during the entire grinding process, which effectively improves the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow control assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Processing table; 2. Position adjustment assembly; 201. First motor; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Turntable; 204. Limiting hole; 3. Automatic feeding assembly; 301. Oblique support rod; 302. Mounting box; 303. Conveyor belt; 304. Feeding pipe; 4. Double-sided grinding assembly; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Second motor; 403. Grinding wheel; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Drum; 7. Cleaning assembly; 701. Liquid storage tank; 702. Water pump; 703. Liquid outlet pipe; 704. Nozzle; 705. Sewage tank; 706. Discharge pipe; 8. Flow control assembly; 801. Electric push rod; 802. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a plane grinding device for silicon carbide bearings includes a processing table 1, an automatic loading component 3 for inputting bearings is installed on the front side of the processing table 1, a position adjustment component 2 for controlling the movement of the bearing is arranged on the top surface of the processing table 1, a double-sided grinding component 4 for grinding the end surface of the bearing is arranged on the rear side of the processing table 1, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the processing table 1, a roller 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feed pipe 5, a dust cleaning component 7 is arranged on the surface of the feed pipe 5, and a flow control component 8 for closing the feed pipe 5 is arranged at the end of the feed pipe 5. More specifically, the automatic loading component 3 is used to convey the silicon carbide bearing to be processed into the position adjustment component 2, and the position adjustment component 2 drives the bearing to move along the top surface of the processing table 1, so that the bearing reaches the double-sided grinding component 4. At this time, both ends of the bearing are in contact with the double-sided grinding component 4, and the double-sided grinding component 4 is used to synchronously grind the two end surfaces of the bearing. After the processing is completed, the position adjustment component 2 drives the bearing to continue to move. When the bearing reaches the position of the discharge pipe 5, the bearing will move downward along the surface of the drum 6. The processed bearing can be cleaned by the cleaning component 7 to remove debris on its surface. The discharge pipe 5 can be closed by the flow control component 8, so that the bearing can stay in the discharge pipe 5 to ensure the cleaning time. After the cleaning is completed, the flow control component 8 is used to release the seal and the bearing can be exported.
[0026] The position adjustment component 2 includes a first motor 201, and the first motor 201 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table 1. The output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 202, and a rotating disk 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 202. At least three limiting holes 204 are provided on the surface of the rotating disk 203. It should be noted that by running the first motor 201, the rotating shaft 202 is driven to rotate, which can drive the rotating disk 203 and the limiting holes 204 to rotate. By setting at least three limiting holes 204, when one limiting hole 204 is located below the automatic feeding component 3, feeding can be carried out. At this time, the second limiting hole 204 can be located at the position of the double-sided grinding component 4, so that one bearing is in a grinding processing state, and the third limiting hole 204 is just located at the feeding tube 5 for feeding, so that the three bearings are in different processing steps at the same time.
[0027] The automatic feeding assembly 3 includes an oblique support rod 301, and the oblique support rod 301 is fixedly connected to the front of the processing table 1, and the end of the oblique support rod 301 is fixedly connected to a mounting box 302, and a conveyor belt 303 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box 302, and a feeding tube 304 is fixedly plugged at the bottom of the mounting box 302. More specifically, the bearing to be polished is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 303, and the bearing is transported by the conveyor belt 303. When the bearing moves to the end of the conveyor belt 303, the bearing will pass through the feeding tube 304 and enter the limiting hole 204 downward, thereby feeding the bearing.
[0028] The double-sided grinding assembly 4 includes a mounting frame 401, and the mounting frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the processing table 1. A notch is provided on the rear side of the top surface of the processing table 1, and the mounting frame 401 is located in the notch. The top and bottom surfaces of the mounting frame 401 are fixedly mounted with a second motor 402, and a grinding wheel 403 is provided at the output end of the second motor 402. It should be noted that when the bearing rotates to the notch under the action of the limiting hole 204, the upper and lower ends of the bearing will contact the surfaces of the upper and lower grinding wheels 403. At this time, the second motor 402 is operated to drive the grinding wheel 403 to rotate at a high speed, so that the two end surfaces of the bearing can be ground.
[0029] The dust removal assembly 7 includes a liquid storage tank 701, and the liquid storage tank 701 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feed pipe 5. A water pump 702 is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid storage tank 701, and the liquid inlet end of the water pump 702 is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 701. The liquid outlet end of the water pump 702 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe 703, and a nozzle 704 is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 703. A sewage tank 705 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed pipe 5, and a discharge pipe 706 is fixedly plugged on the surface of the sewage tank 705. More specifically, the cleaning agent is stored in the liquid storage tank 701, and the cleaning agent is introduced into the liquid outlet pipe 703 through the operation of the water pump 702, and the cleaning agent is output through the nozzle 704, so as to spray and clean the bearing surface, and the debris and cleaning sewage will pass through the gap of the drum 6 into the sewage tank 705, and the sewage can be discharged through the discharge pipe 706.
[0030] The circulation control assembly 8 includes an electric push rod 801, and the electric push rod 801 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding tube 5. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 801 is fixedly connected with a baffle 802, and the baffle 802 is movably plugged with the feeding tube 5. It should be noted that when a bearing enters the inside of the feeding tube 5, the electric push rod 801 is operated to drive the baffle 802 to descend, so that the baffle 802 blocks the inside of the feeding tube 5, thereby keeping the bearing inside the feeding tube 5 for a period of time, which is convenient for cleaning the bearing, and can also prevent the cleaning sewage from flowing out from the end of the feeding tube 5. When the cleaning is completed, the baffle 802 can be driven to rise by the electric push rod 801, thereby releasing the closure of the end of the feeding tube 5.
[0031] In summary: the silicon carbide bearing to be processed is conveyed to the position adjustment component 2 by the automatic feeding component 3, and the position adjustment component 2 drives the bearing to move along the top surface of the processing table 1, so that the bearing reaches the double-sided grinding component 4. At this time, both ends of the bearing are in contact with the double-sided grinding component 4, and the double-sided grinding component 4 is used to synchronously grind the two end surfaces of the bearing. After the processing is completed, the bearing is driven to continue to move by the position adjustment component 2. When the bearing reaches the position of the discharge pipe 5, the bearing will move downward along the surface of the drum 6. The processed bearing can be cleaned by the cleaning component 7 to remove the debris on its surface. The discharge pipe 5 can be closed by the flow control component 8, so that the bearing can stay in the discharge pipe 5 to ensure the cleaning time. After the cleaning is completed, the flow control component 8 is used to release the seal and the bearing can be exported. In use, the effect of facilitating automatic grinding of the bearing is achieved, and the two end surfaces of the bearing can be ground at the same time. There is no need to manually flip and adjust the bearing. The operation is simpler during the entire grinding process, which effectively improves the processing efficiency.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing table (1), wherein an automatic loading assembly (3) for inputting bearings is installed on the front side of the processing table (1), a position adjustment assembly (2) for controlling the movement of the bearings is arranged on the top surface of the processing table (1), a double-sided grinding assembly (4) for grinding the end surface of the bearings is arranged on the rear side of the processing table (1), a feeding pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the processing table (1), a roller (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (5), a dust cleaning assembly (7) is arranged on the surface of the feeding pipe (5), and a flow control assembly (8) for closing the feeding pipe (5) is arranged at the end of the feeding pipe (5).
2. A surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly (2) comprises a first motor (201), and the first motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing table (1); the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (202); the surface of the rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (203); and the surface of the rotating disk (203) is provided with at least three limiting holes (204).
3. A surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic feeding assembly (3) comprises an oblique support rod (301), and the oblique support rod (301) is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing table (1), the end of the oblique support rod (301) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (302), a conveyor belt (303) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting box (302), and a feeding tube (304) is fixedly plugged into the bottom of the mounting box (302).
4. A surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-sided grinding assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), and the mounting frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the processing table (1), a notch is provided on the rear side of the top surface of the processing table (1), and the mounting frame (401) is located in the notch, a second motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the top surface and the bottom surface of the mounting frame (401), and a grinding wheel (403) is provided at the output end of the second motor (402).
5. A surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) comprises a liquid storage tank (701), and the liquid storage tank (701) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feed pipe (5); a water pump (702) is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid storage tank (701), and the liquid inlet end of the water pump (702) is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank (701); the liquid outlet end of the water pump (702) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (703); a nozzle (704) is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe (703); a sewage tank (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed pipe (5); and a discharge pipe (706) is fixedly plugged into the surface of the sewage tank (705).
6. A surface grinding device for silicon carbide bearings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flow control component (8) comprises an electric push rod (801), and the electric push rod (801) is fixedly installed on the surface of the discharge pipe (5), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (801) is fixedly connected to a baffle (802), and the baffle (802) is movably plugged into the discharge pipe (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plane grinding machine
CN210909504U