Refractory material mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory materials, and particularly discloses a refractory material mold which comprises a mold base, a sealing door is installed on the surface of the mold base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mold base, a hydraulic machine is installed on the surface of the top plate, and the output end of the hydraulic machine is fixedly connected with a stamping plate. A cleaning structure is arranged on the surface of the mold base and comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the mold base, a rectangular rod slidably penetrates through the surface of the supporting plate, a driving frame is rotatably connected to one end of the rectangular rod, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame; a cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame, a plug pin penetrates through the surface of the supporting plate in a sliding mode, a circular groove is formed in the surface of the rectangular rod, and the size of the plug pin is matched with that of the circular groove. The punching plate solves the problem that when the punching plate extrudes the module, the surface of the punching plate is prone to being attached to broken slag of the module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory materials, in particular to a refractory material mould. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials refer to materials that can maintain their structure and performance at high temperatures. Common refractory materials include refractory bricks, refractory cement, etc. The basic principle of thermal insulation is to reduce the thermal conductivity. Since the thermal insulation material contains a large number of pores, the heat transfer through the thermal insulation material is through the heat transfer between the solid phase and the gas phase. When producing refractory materials, it is often necessary to use mold extrusion molding to manufacture refractory products with specific shapes and sizes.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN213766324U discloses a refractory material forming mold, and the key points of its technical solution are: it includes a mold base, a working cavity is arranged inside the mold base, a module is placed inside the working cavity, a first sliding groove is symmetrically opened on the inner wall surface of the working cavity, an extrusion plate is placed inside the first sliding groove, a friction plate is fixed to one end of the extrusion plate, the friction plate is in close contact with the surface of the module, and a rotating groove with a "T"-shaped cross-section is opened on the other end surface of the extrusion plate; through the designed extrusion plate, friction plate, rotating rod, rotating block, rotating groove, first sliding groove and second sliding groove, the module can be extruded and fixed, the stability of the module can be improved, and it can be prevented from moving during the extrusion process, resulting in a decrease in the quality of material stamping, and the structure is simple, easy to operate and highly practical.

[0004] The existing related technologies often have the following defects: when the stamping plate is extruding the module, the surface of the stamping plate is easily attached with the broken debris of the module, and the debris remains on the surface of the stamping plate, which may cause the surface of the module product to be uneven or defective when the module is subsequently stamped, affecting the product quality.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a refractory material mold. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the defect in the prior art that the surface of the stamping plate is easily attached with the broken slag of the module when the module is extruded, and proposes a refractory material mold.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a refractory material mold, including a mold base, a sealing door is installed on the surface of the mold base, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mold base, a hydraulic press is installed on the surface of the top plate, a stamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press, a cleaning structure is provided on the surface of the mold base, and the cleaning structure includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mold base, a rectangular rod is slidably penetrated on the surface of the support plate, one end of the rectangular rod is rotatably connected to a driving frame, a scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame, a cleaning pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame, a pin is slidably penetrated on the surface of the support plate, a circular groove is provided on the surface of the rectangular rod, and the size of the pin is adapted to the size of the circular groove.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is: by setting up a cleaning structure, it is convenient to clean the debris attached to the surface of the stamping plate when stamping the module made of refractory material, thereby avoiding the debris adhering to the surface of the stamping plate and affecting the subsequent stamping effect of the stamping plate on the refractory material module.

[0009] Preferably, a slot is provided on the surface of the rectangular rod, a bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the rectangular rod, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: after the scraper moves to a suitable position, it will move along the surface of the stamping plate, thereby scraping off the debris attached to the surface of the stamping plate, and the debris will fall into the collection box. The collection box is convenient for collecting the debris scraped off by the scraper, thereby preventing the debris from falling into the mold base and being difficult to clean.

[0011] Preferably, the arc surface of the latch is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the latch and the support plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the bolt is inserted into the circular groove with the help of the contraction force of the spring, and the spring reaches a position to limit the bolt, thereby improving the stability of the bolt inserted into the circular groove.

[0013] Preferably, two round rods are slidably penetrated through the surface of the support plate, and the two round rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the round rod will slide in the support plate when it moves, and the support plate limits the moving path of the round rod, thereby limiting the moving path of the support plate, thereby preventing the drive frame from rotating when the drive frame is moved.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting structure is provided on the surface of the mold base, and the limiting structure includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mold base, and the surface of the bracket is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw, both ends of the bidirectional screw pass through the bracket, and the surface of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with two driving arms, and the sides of the two driving arms close to each other are fixedly connected with driving rods, and the two driving rods slide through the mold base, and the ends of the two driving rods close to each other are fixedly connected with driving plates.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the limiting structure, it is easy to move the module placed in the mold base to the center position, thereby avoiding deviation in the position of the module and further improving the stamping effect of the module.

[0017] Preferably, the arc surface of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to a turntable, and the vertical section of the turntable is in a cross shape.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotation of the turntable will drive the bidirectional screw to rotate the rod in the bracket, and the turntable can facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional screw.

[0019] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to one side of the two driving plates close to each other, and the protective pad is made of rubber.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movement of the driving plate will drive the protective pad to move, and the protective pad can protect the module when the driving plate squeezes the module, thereby preventing the driving plate from squeezing the module and causing wear on the surface of the module.

[0021] In summary:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, a cleaning structure is provided to lift the stamping plate to a suitable height, and the rectangular rod is pushed. The movement of the rectangular rod will move inside the support plate, and the movement of the rectangular rod will drive the movement of the driving frame. The movement of the driving frame will drive the scraper to move. After the scraper moves to a suitable position, it will move along the surface of the stamping plate, thereby scraping off the debris attached to the surface of the stamping plate. The movement of the driving frame will drive the cleaning pad to move, and the cleaning pad will slide along the surface of the stamping plate, thereby further wiping the stamping plate, thereby preventing the debris from adhering to the surface of the stamping plate and affecting the subsequent stamping effect of the stamping plate on the refractory material module.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by setting a limit structure, the two drive plates can be moved simultaneously. The drive plates will move towards the direction close to the module at the same time. When the two drive plates move, one of the drive plates will squeeze the module first, and will drive the module to move towards the direction close to the other drive plate, until the two drive plates are tightly fitted on both sides of the module, thereby moving the module to the center position in the mold base, thereby improving the stamping effect on the module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rectangular rod of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mold base of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving plate of the utility model.

[0030] Legend: 1. Die base; 2. Sealing door; 3. Top plate; 4. Hydraulic press; 5. Punching plate; 6. Cleaning structure; 601. Support plate; 602. Rectangular rod; 603. Drive frame; 604. Scraper; 605. Cleaning pad; 606. Latch; 607. Round groove; 608. Card slot; 609. Bolt; 610. Collecting box; 611. Spring; 612. Round rod; 7. Limiting structure; 71. Bracket; 72. Bidirectional screw; 73. Drive arm; 74. Drive rod; 75. Drive plate; 76. Turntable; 77. Protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a refractory material mold, including a mold base 1, a sealing door 2 is installed on the surface of the mold base 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mold base 1, a hydraulic press 4 is installed on the surface of the top plate 3, and a stamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press 4. A cleaning structure 6 is provided on the surface of the mold base 1. By providing the cleaning structure 6, it is convenient to clean the debris attached to the surface of the stamping plate 5 when stamping the module made of refractory materials, thereby avoiding the debris from adhering to the surface of the stamping plate 5 and affecting the subsequent stamping effect of the stamping plate 5 on the refractory module. A limiting structure 7 is provided on the surface of the mold base 1. By providing the limiting structure 7, it is convenient to move the module placed in the mold base 1 to the center position, thereby avoiding the deviation of the position of the module, and then improving the stamping effect of the module.

[0032] The specific arrangement and function of the cleaning structure 6 and the limiting structure 7 will be described in detail below.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment: the cleaning structure 6 includes a support plate 601, the support plate 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mold base 1, a rectangular rod 602 is slidably penetrated on the surface of the support plate 601, one end of the rectangular rod 602 is rotatably connected to a drive frame 603, a scraper 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive frame 603, a cleaning pad 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive frame 603, a pin 606 is slidably penetrated on the surface of the support plate 601, a circular groove 607 is provided on the surface of the rectangular rod 602, and the size of the pin 606 is adapted to the size of the circular groove 607. A slot 608 is provided on the surface of the rectangular rod 602, a bolt 609 is threadedly connected to the surface of the rectangular rod 602, and a collection box 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 608. After the scraper 604 moves to a suitable position, it will scrape off the debris attached to the surface of the stamping plate 5 along the surface of the stamping plate 5, and the debris will fall into the collection box 610. The collection box 610 is convenient for collecting the debris scraped off by the scraper 604, thereby preventing the debris from falling into the mold base 1 and being difficult to clean. The arc surface of the latch 606 is covered with a spring 611, and the two ends of the spring 611 are fixedly connected to the latch 606 and the support plate 601 respectively. The latch 606 will be inserted into the circular groove 607 with the help of the contraction force of the spring 611. The spring 611 reaches the position of limiting the latch 606, thereby improving the stability of the latch 606 inserted into the circular groove 607. The surface of the support plate 601 is slidably penetrated by two round rods 612, and the two round rods 612 are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame 603. The round rods 612 move and slide inside the support plate 601, and the support plate 601 limits the moving path of the round rods 612, thereby limiting the moving path of the support plate 601, and preventing the driving frame 603 from rotating when the driving frame 603 is moved.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, specifically, the limiting structure 7 includes a bracket 71, the bracket 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mold base 1, the surface of the bracket 71 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 72, both ends of the bidirectional screw 72 penetrate the bracket 71, the surface of the bidirectional screw 72 is threadedly connected with two driving arms 73, the sides of the two driving arms 73 close to each other are fixedly connected with a driving rod 74, the two driving rods 74 slide through the mold base 1, and the ends of the two driving rods 74 close to each other are fixedly connected with a driving plate 75. The arc surface of the bidirectional screw 72 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 76, the vertical section of the rotating disk 76 is in the shape of a "cross", the rotation of the rotating disk 76 will drive the bidirectional screw 72 to rotate in the bracket 71, and the rotating disk 76 can achieve the function of facilitating the rotation of the bidirectional screw 72. The two driving plates 75 are fixedly connected to one side close to each other with a protective pad 77 made of rubber. The movement of the driving plate 75 will drive the protective pad 77 to move. The protective pad 77 can protect the module when the driving plate 75 squeezes the module, thereby preventing the driving plate 75 from squeezing the module and causing wear on the surface of the module.

[0035] Working principle: when it is necessary to clean the surface of the stamping plate 5, first lift the stamping plate 5 to a suitable height, and then pull the latch 606. The latch 606 will move inside the support plate 601 and gradually come out of the circular groove 607. The latch 606 will stretch the spring 611 when it moves. At this time, the spring 611 is in a stretched state. After the latch 606 comes out of the circular groove 607, the rectangular rod 602 is pushed. The rectangular rod 602 will move inside the support plate 601. The rectangular rod 602 will drive the driving frame 603 to move. The driving frame 603 will drive the round rod 612 to move. The round rod 612 will slide inside the support plate 601. The support plate 601 reaches the moving path of the round rod 612, thereby limiting the moving path of the support plate 601 to avoid the driving frame 603 from rotating when the driving frame 603 is moved. The movement of the driving frame 603 will drive the scraper 604 to move. The scraper 604 moves to an appropriate After the position is set, it will move along the surface of the stamping plate 5, thereby scraping off the debris attached to the surface of the stamping plate 5, and the debris will fall into the collection box 610. The movement of the driving frame 603 will drive the cleaning pad 605 to move, and the cleaning pad 605 will slide along the surface of the stamping plate 5, thereby further wiping the stamping plate 5, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the stamping plate 5. After the surface of the stamping plate 5 is cleaned, the rectangular rod 602 is reset, and then the latch 606 is released, and the latch 606 is The force of the contraction of the assist spring 611 is inserted into the circular groove 607, and the spring 611 reaches the position of limiting the latch 606, thereby improving the stability of the latch 606 inserted into the circular groove 607, and then the bolt 609 is rotated. The rotation of the bolt 609 will move in the rectangular rod 602 with the help of the thread until the bolt 609 is out of contact with the collection box 610, and then the collection box 610 is pulled to make the collection box 610 disengage from the slot 608, thereby dumping the debris scraped off by the scraper 604.

[0036] When the module needs to be stamped, first place the module in the die base 1, and then rotate the turntable 76. The rotation of the turntable 76 will drive the bidirectional screw 72 to rotate the rod in the bracket 71. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 72 will drive the two driving arms 73 to move towards each other with the help of the thread. The movement of the two driving arms 73 will simultaneously drive the driving rod 74 to slide in the die base 1. The movement of the two driving rods 74 will drive the two driving plates 75 to move towards the module at the same time. The movement of the driving plates 75 will drive the protective pads 77 to move. When the two driving plates 75 move, first one of the driving plates 75 will drive the protective pads 77 to squeeze the module, and will drive the module to move towards the other driving plate 75, until the two driving plates 75 are tightly fitted on both sides of the module, thereby moving the module to the center position in the die base 1.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A refractory material mold, comprising a mold base (1), a sealing door (2) is installed on the surface of the mold base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mold base (1), a hydraulic press (4) is installed on the surface of the top plate (3), a punching plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press (4), and a cleaning structure (6) is provided on the surface of the mold base (1), characterized in that: The cleaning structure (6) comprises a support plate (601), wherein the support plate (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mold base (1), a rectangular rod (602) is slidably penetrated through the surface of the support plate (601), one end of the rectangular rod (602) is rotatably connected to a driving frame (603), a scraper (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame (603), a cleaning pad (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame (603), a latch (606) is slidably penetrated through the surface of the support plate (601), a circular groove (607) is provided on the surface of the rectangular rod (602), and the size of the latch (606) is adapted to the size of the circular groove (607).

2. A refractory material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (608) is provided on the surface of the rectangular rod (602), a bolt (609) is threadedly connected to the surface of the rectangular rod (602), and a collection box (610) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (608).

3. A refractory material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the latch (606) is sleeved with a spring (611), and the two ends of the spring (611) are respectively fixedly connected to the latch (606) and the support plate (601).

4. A refractory material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two round rods (612) are slidably penetrated through the surface of the support plate (601), and the two round rods (612) are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving frame (603).

5. A refractory material mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mold base (1) is provided with a limiting structure (7), and the limiting structure (7) comprises a bracket (71), the bracket (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mold base (1), the surface of the bracket (71) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (72), both ends of the bidirectional screw (72) pass through the bracket (71), the surface of the bidirectional screw (72) is threadedly connected with two driving arms (73), the sides of the two driving arms (73) close to each other are fixedly connected with a driving rod (74), the two driving rods (74) slide through the mold base (1), and the ends of the two driving rods (74) close to each other are fixedly connected with a driving plate (75).

6. A refractory material mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surface of the bidirectional screw (72) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (76), and the vertical section of the rotating disk (76) is in the shape of a cross.

7. A refractory material mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective pad (77) is fixedly connected to one side of the two driving plates (75) close to each other, and the protective pad (77) is made of rubber material.

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