Transportation device for thermal field of single crystal furnace
By designing a multi-layer storage rack and a special placement plane, the problems of inconvenience and low efficiency of single crystal furnace thermal field transportation are solved, and efficient transportation of heat field parts and safe transportation of heaters are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421581214.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-crystal furnace hot field transportation device cannot effectively transport three heaters and other heat field parts, resulting in long transportation time, low working efficiency, and easy damage to the heater.
A single crystal furnace heat field transportation device is designed, including high-rise, middle-layer and low-layer storage racks, which are used to place the main heater, auxiliary heater and bottom heater respectively, and a bracket placing ring and a dismantling tool placement table are set up to realize the overall transportation of heat field parts and tools.
The device can transport all the heat field parts that need to be cleaned at one time, saving transportation time, improving work efficiency, reducing the risk of heater damage, and saving the area of the transport vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic single crystal thermal field, in particular to a single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device. Background Art
[0002] At present, most single crystal furnaces are equipped with only one main heater and one bottom heater. During the crystal pulling process, the bottom heater of this combination is in the off state, and the main heater power is in the on state. In order not to affect the melt, crystal pulling, etc., the heating zone of the heater needs to maintain a certain width. This causes the crucible to be baked over a large area, and the silicon melt violently flushes the crucible over a large area, and finally there is still a large amount of oxygen in the crystal.
[0003] In order to reduce the oxygen content in the crystal, a three-heater single crystal furnace came into being, which mainly includes a main heater, a bottom heater and an auxiliary heater. However, the existing heater transport vehicle can only place the main heater and the bottom heater, and there is no place to place the auxiliary heater, which needs to be placed on a flatbed truck. However, due to the special structure of the auxiliary heater, the heating area will be partially stressed, which can easily cause the heater to deform. In particular, shaking during transportation can more easily aggravate the damage to the heater and reduce its service life. At the same time, when dismantling the furnace, the high-temperature heater cannot be placed on the flatbed truck in reverse. In addition, the hot field parts that need to be cleaned must also be placed on two transport vehicles. It is difficult for a group of furnace dismantling personnel to transport them at one time. It takes a long time to pull them multiple times, and the work efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of inconvenient transportation and low efficiency of existing thermal field parts, and to provide a single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device, which can effectively save transportation time, improve work efficiency, and take into account the transportation of three heaters and other thermal field parts.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A single crystal furnace thermal field transport device comprises a transport vehicle body and a handrail fixed on the transport vehicle body, wherein a high-level rack, a middle-level rack and a low-level rack are respectively arranged on the transport vehicle body, wherein the high-level rack is arranged on a side close to the handrail and has a main heater placement plane arranged thereon, the middle-level rack is arranged close to the front of the transport vehicle body and has an auxiliary heater placement plane arranged thereon, and the low-level rack is arranged below the high-level rack and has a bottom heater placement plane arranged thereon;
[0007] An inclined support rod placement ring is also provided under the low-level rack, a dismantling tool placement table is also provided under the middle-level rack, and a small hot field parts placement plane is also provided on the transport vehicle body. The small hot field parts placement plane is arranged between the support rod placement ring and the dismantling tool placement table to realize the placement and transportation of hot field parts and related tools.
[0008] Furthermore, the transport vehicle body includes a bottom plate, a group of rollers are connected below the bottom plate, a group of stepped columns are fixed on the bottom plate, which are long columns, middle columns and short columns, and handrails are fixed to the upper ends of the long columns.
[0009] Furthermore, a horizontal bar is connected between two adjacent long columns, and the long columns and the horizontal bar constitute the main frame of the high-rise rack. The main heater placement plane on the upper part of the high-rise rack is set as a horizontal T-shaped surface.
[0010] Furthermore, a cross bar is also connected between two adjacent middle columns, and the middle column and the cross bar constitute the main frame of the middle shelf, and the axis of the auxiliary heater placement plane is parallel to the T-shaped surface axis of the main heater placement plane.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom heater placement plane is arranged on the short columns between the long columns on both sides, and the height of the bottom heater placement plane is greater than half of the height of the long columns.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the technical solution of the utility model are specifically:
[0013] (1) The utility model is designed with a dedicated placement plane for the auxiliary heater, so there is no need to place the auxiliary heater in reverse on a flatbed truck, thus avoiding the problem of the heater structure being deformed due to the placement method, thereby extending the service life of the heater;
[0014] (2) The utility model adds a special placement plane for auxiliary heaters, which makes it easier for hot field dismantling personnel to place heaters. At the same time, it reduces the risk of heater damage caused by shaking during the transportation of heaters by transport vehicles, ensuring the normal use of heaters;
[0015] (3) The utility model can transport the hot field parts that need to be cleaned at one time, saving transportation time. In addition, a three-heater transport vehicle can save about 1.2 square meters of storage area compared with the conventional two-heater transport vehicle. For idle places in the hot field and places for on-site dismantling and cleaning, the area that can be saved is more obvious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example
[0017] In order to make the present invention more clear, a single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1A single crystal furnace hot field transport device comprises a transport vehicle body 1 and a handrail 2 fixed on the transport vehicle body 1, characterized in that:
[0019] The transport vehicle body 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a group of rollers 12 are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 11, a group of stepped columns are fixed on the bottom plate 11, which are respectively a long column 13, a middle column 14 and a short column 15, and the handrail 2 is fixed to the upper end of the long column 13;
[0020] The transport vehicle body 1 is provided with a high-level rack 3, a middle-level rack 4 and a low-level rack 5, respectively. The high-level rack 3 is arranged on a side close to the handrail 2 and has a main heater placement plane 31 thereon, the middle-level rack 4 is arranged close to the front of the transport vehicle body 1 and has an auxiliary heater placement plane 41 thereon, and the low-level rack 5 is arranged below the high-level rack 3 and has a bottom heater placement plane 51 thereon;
[0021] A cross bar 16 is connected between two adjacent long columns 13, and the long columns 13 and the cross bar 16 constitute the main frame of the high-rise rack 3. The main heater placement plane 31 on the upper part of the high-rise rack 3 is set as a horizontal T-shaped surface;
[0022] A crosspiece 16 is also connected between two adjacent middle columns 14, and the middle columns 14 and the crosspiece 16 constitute the main frame of the middle shelf 4, and the axis of the auxiliary heater placement plane 41 is parallel to the T-shaped surface axis of the main heater placement plane 31;
[0023] The bottom heater placement plane 51 is disposed on the short pillars 15 between the long pillars 13 on both sides, and the height of the bottom heater placement plane 51 is greater than half the height of the long pillars 13;
[0024] An inclined support rod placement ring 6 is also provided under the low-level rack 5, a dismantling tool placement table 7 is also provided under the middle-level rack 4, and a small thermal field component placement plane 8 is also provided on the bottom plate 11. The small thermal field component placement plane 8 is arranged between the support rod placement ring 6 and the dismantling tool placement table 7 to realize the placement and transportation of thermal field components.
[0025] When the hot field is dismantled and cleaned of a three-heater single crystal furnace, the main heater is placed on the main heater placement plane 31, the auxiliary heater is placed on the auxiliary heater placement plane 41, the bottom heater is placed on the bottom heater placement plane 51, the crucible support is placed on the support rod placement ring 6, and the remaining hot field parts that need to be cleaned, such as the quartz cup, the gas guide cylinder, the electrode bolts, etc., are placed on the hot field small parts placement plane 8. The tools used by the hot field disassembly and assembly personnel, such as heat-insulating gloves, dust masks and resistance testers, are placed on the disassembly and cleaning tool placement table 7. The transport vehicle can hold all the hot field parts that need to be cleaned, and the staff can transport them by pulling the handrail 2.
[0026] In the utility model, by appropriately raising the plane where the main heater is placed on the conventional transport vehicle, the placement plane of the auxiliary heater is increased, and according to the order of heater disassembly and assembly, a three-layer stepped platform is designed, the main heater is placed on the highest platform, the auxiliary heater is placed on the middle platform, the middle plane can be vacant when disassembling and assembling the conventional furnace, the bottom heater is placed on the lower plane, and the remaining thermal field parts and disassembly tools are placed on the lowest plane. This stepped structure can reduce the overall size of the transport vehicle. According to the design of the external structure of the support rod, the support rod is placed in an inclined semi-cylindrical structure, and the remaining space can be used to place small thermal field parts such as quartz cups, gas guide cylinders, gas guide covers, electrode bolts, etc. The frame structure can be used to place heat-insulating gloves, dust masks, flashlights, tape measures, resistance testers, etc. used by staff. The required cleaning thermal field parts and disassembly and assembly tools can be placed on the three-heater transport vehicle, and a group of thermal field disassembly and cleaning personnel can transport them at one time, which is simple and convenient, avoiding the time and effort caused by one single crystal furnace occupying two conventional heater transport vehicles and multiple transportation by staff, and significantly improving work efficiency.
[0027] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementations. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the protection scope required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A single crystal furnace hot field transport device, comprising a transport vehicle body (1) and a handrail (2) fixed to the transport vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A high-level rack (3), a middle-level rack (4) and a low-level rack (5) are respectively provided on the transport vehicle body (1); the high-level rack (3) is provided on a side close to the handrail (2) and has a main heater placement plane (31) thereon; the middle-level rack (4) is provided on a front portion of the transport vehicle body (1) and has an auxiliary heater placement plane (41) thereon; and the low-level rack (5) is provided below the high-level rack (3) and has a bottom heater placement plane (51) thereon; An inclined support rod placement ring (6) is also provided below the lower storage rack (5), a dismantling tool placement table (7) is also provided below the middle storage rack (4), and a hot field small piece placement plane (8) is also provided on the transport vehicle body (1), and the hot field small piece placement plane (8) is arranged between the support rod placement ring (6) and the dismantling tool placement table (7).
2. The single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport vehicle body (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a group of rollers (12) are connected below the bottom plate (11), a group of stepped columns are fixed on the bottom plate (11), and the columns are respectively a long column (13), a middle column (14) and a short column (15), and a handrail (2) is fixed to the upper end of the long column (13).
3. The single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crossbar (16) is connected between two adjacent long columns (13), and the long columns (13) and the crossbar (16) constitute the main frame of the high-rise storage rack (3). The main heater placement plane (31) on the upper part of the high-rise storage rack (3) is set as a horizontal T-shaped surface.
4. The single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A crossbar is also connected between two adjacent middle columns (14), and the middle columns (14) and the crossbar constitute the main frame of the middle storage rack (4), and the axis of the auxiliary heater placement plane (41) is parallel to the T-shaped surface axis of the main heater placement plane (31).
5. The single crystal furnace thermal field transportation device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom heater placement plane (51) is arranged on the short upright posts (15) between the long upright posts (13) on both sides, and the height of the bottom heater placement plane (51) is greater than half the height of the long upright posts (13).