Electronic circuit board collecting and placing device
By designing an electronic circuit board collection and placement device with a rack and rack transmission mechanism and elastic structure clamping assembly, the shortcomings of existing devices in space utilization, convenience of operation and adaptability are solved, and efficient and convenient collection and placement of electronic circuit boards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421481156.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic circuit board collection and placement devices have shortcomings in space utilization, operation convenience and adaptability, and it is difficult to meet the needs of electronic circuit boards of different sizes and types.
An electronic circuit board collection and placement device including an operating platform, a pushing unit and a collection and placement unit is designed, and the rack and rack transmission mechanism and a clamping assembly of an elastic structure is used to realize the automatic collection and placement of the electronic circuit board.
The device can effectively save space and adapt to electronic circuit boards of different specifications. The operation process is simple and improves the storage and management efficiency of electronic circuit boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a collecting and placing device, in particular to an electronic circuit board collecting and placing device. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of the electronics industry and the growing demand for electronic products, the manufacture and application of electronic circuit boards are becoming more and more extensive, and the demand for their collection, placement and storage is becoming increasingly prominent. Traditional electronic circuit board collection and placement devices are mainly based on simple physical stacking or fixed frame designs. Although these devices can realize the basic collection and placement functions of circuit boards, they have obvious shortcomings in terms of space utilization, ease of operation, etc. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a more efficient, convenient, flexible and safe electronic circuit board collection and placement device. By solving the above problems, not only can the storage and management efficiency of electronic circuit boards be improved, but also the production cost can be reduced, the product quality can be improved, and the development of the electronics industry can be further promoted.
[0003] The existing technology has made certain progress, but the operation is still complicated: although some devices have automation functions, the operation process is still cumbersome and requires more manual intervention and adjustment; poor adaptability: electronic circuit boards of different sizes and types require different collection and placement devices, and existing devices often lack sufficient flexibility and are difficult to adapt to diverse needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an electronic circuit board collection and placement device to effectively save space.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An electronic circuit board collection and placement device, comprising:
[0007] Operating platform, driving unit and collection and placement unit for collecting electronic circuit boards,
[0008] The pushing unit and the collecting and placing unit are both arranged on the operating platform.
[0009] A feeding slope is also provided between the pushing unit and the collecting and placing unit, and the electronic circuit board is placed on the feeding slope.
[0010] The pushing unit includes a forward assembly and a push plate arranged at the front end of the forward assembly.
[0011] The collecting and placing unit includes a storage cavity and a plurality of clamping assemblies arranged in the storage cavity. Each electronic circuit board is clamped by a group of clamping assemblies. Adjacent clamping assemblies and the clamping assemblies and the storage cavity wall are connected by elastic structures.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the feed slope is connected to the bottom of the collection and placement unit.
[0013] Furthermore, a partition block for separating the stacked electronic circuit boards is provided at the junction of the feed slope and the bottom of the collecting and placing unit.
[0014] Furthermore, the advancing assembly includes a gear rack transmission mechanism, and the push plate is arranged at the front end of the rack.
[0015] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two clamping plates.
[0016] Furthermore, the elastic structure is a spring.
[0017] Furthermore, a partition plate is provided in the storage cavity, and the partition plate divides the storage cavity into two upper and lower chambers, and each chamber is provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies.
[0018] Furthermore, connecting blocks are provided at the four corners of the collecting and placing unit, and the collecting and placing unit is connected to the operating platform through the connecting blocks.
[0019] Furthermore, a recessed platform is provided on the operating platform, a connecting port is provided on the side wall of the recessed platform, and the connecting block is inserted into the connecting port to realize the fixed connection of the collection and placement unit.
[0020] Furthermore, the device is also provided with a motor for driving the forward component.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] (1) Wide range of applications: Since the rack and gear can be adjusted according to the size of the electronic circuit board and different numbers of teeth can be used, it is more practical to cope with electronic circuit boards of different specifications.
[0023] (2) More reasonable use of space: Since the utility model divides the storage cavity by a partition plate, it saves more space, and since the length of the second spring can be selected according to the width of the electronic circuit board, more electronic circuit boards can be collected in the storage cavity, which is more flexible.
[0024] (3) Simple operation process: The utility model does not require workers to insert electronic circuit boards one by one between the clamping plates in the storage cavity. After the lower half of the storage cavity is filled, the storage cavity body is rotated to continue to fill the upper half. Not only does the storage space increase, but the operation process is also simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic circuit board collection and placement device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of an electronic circuit board collection and placement device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a collection and placement unit of an electronic circuit board collection and placement device of the utility model;
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] Operating platform 1, pushing unit 2, collecting and placing unit 3, electronic circuit board 4, gear rack transmission mechanism 5, rack 6, push plate 7, feed ramp 8, partition block 9, clamping plate 10, partition plate 11, storage cavity 12, connecting block 13, recessed table 14, motor 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Component models, material names, connection structures, control methods, algorithms and other features not clearly described in this technical solution are all considered to be common technical features disclosed in the prior art.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] This embodiment provides an electronic circuit board collection and placement device, such as Figure 1 As shown, including:
[0033] An operating platform 1, a pushing unit 2 and a collecting and placing unit 3 for collecting electronic circuit boards 4,
[0034] The pushing unit 2 and the collecting and placing unit 3 are both arranged on the operating platform 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, the pushing unit 2 includes a forward assembly and a push plate 7 disposed at the front end of the forward assembly. Figure 2 As shown,
[0036] In this embodiment, the forward component selects a gear rack transmission mechanism 5, and the push plate 7 is arranged at the front end of the rack 6. A motor 15 for driving the gear is also provided under the gear. The length of the rack 6 can be selected according to the width of the electronic circuit board 4. For example, when the electronic circuit board 4 is wider, a shorter rack 6 can be selected.
[0037] In this embodiment, the collecting and placing unit 3 includes a storage cavity 12 and a plurality of clamping components disposed in the storage cavity 12, such as Figure 3 As shown,
[0038] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes two clamping plates 10, and adjacent clamping assemblies and the clamping assemblies and the cavity wall of the storage cavity 12 are connected by springs. Each electronic circuit board 4 is clamped by a group of clamping assemblies, wherein the length of the spring can be selected according to the thickness of the electronic circuit board 4. For example, when the electronic circuit board 4 is thicker, a shorter spring can be selected.
[0039] In this embodiment, a partition plate 11 is further provided in the storage chamber 12 to divide the storage chamber 12 into two upper and lower chambers, wherein connecting blocks 13 are provided at the four corners of the storage chamber 12, and a concave platform 14 is provided on the operating platform 1. Figure 2 As shown, a connecting port is opened on the side wall of the recessed platform 14, and the connecting block 13, as an extended extension of the storage cavity 12, is inserted into the connecting port together with the storage cavity 12 to realize the fixed connection of the collection and placement unit 3. At the same time, when the lower half of the storage cavity 12 is filled with electronic circuit boards 4, the collection and placement unit 3 is removed, turned over, and then connected to the operating platform 1 through the connecting block of the upper half to continue collecting and placing the electronic circuit boards 4.
[0040] In this embodiment, a feed ramp 8 is further provided between the pushing unit 2 and the collecting and placing unit 3. The electronic circuit board 4 is placed on the feed ramp 8 during collection. Under the action of gravity, the electronic circuit board 4 moves downward along the feed ramp 8 to the mouth of the storage cavity 12, and then the electronic circuit board 4 is pushed into the storage cavity 12 by the action of the push plate 7 to achieve clamping and collection.
[0041] In this embodiment, a partition block 9 for separating the stacked electronic circuit boards 4 is further provided at the junction of the feed slope 8 and the bottom of the collecting and placing unit 3 .
[0042] The electronic circuit board collection and placement device provided in this embodiment is used.
[0043] First, the electronic circuit board 4 is placed on the feed slope 8. Under the action of gravity, the electronic circuit board 4 moves downward along the feed slope 8 to the cavity opening of the storage cavity 12.
[0044] The motor 15 is turned on, and the gear rotates to drive the rack 6 and the push plate 7 to move forward. Under the action of the push plate 7, the electronic circuit board 4 is slowly pushed into the storage chamber 12. Before entering the storage chamber 12, the partially stacked electronic circuit boards 4 can be separated by the action of the partition block 9. After the electronic circuit board 4 is slowly pushed into the storage chamber 12, the electronic circuit board 4 is clamped by the clamping assembly due to the elastic force of the spring, thereby realizing the collection of the electronic circuit board 4.
[0045] In some preferred embodiments, the two clamping plates 10 can be designed to be arc-shaped, that is, have a slight bending angle, and the spacing between the inwardly bent arc surfaces of the clamping plates 10 is slightly smaller than the thickness of the electronic circuit board 4, and then pushed into the storage cavity 12 under the action of the push plate 7 and the partition block 9.
[0046] When the lower half of the storage chamber 12 is full of collected electronic circuit boards, the storage chamber 12 is removed and turned over, and connected to the operating platform 1 through the connecting block of the upper half to continue collecting and placing the electronic circuit boards 4.
[0047] The above description of the embodiments is to facilitate the understanding and use of the utility model by those skilled in the art. It is obvious that those familiar with the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative work. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the utility model without departing from the scope of the utility model should be within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An electronic circuit board collection and placement device, characterized in that: include: An operating platform (1), a pushing unit (2) and a collecting and placing unit (3) for collecting electronic circuit boards (4), The pushing unit (2) and the collecting and placing unit (3) are both arranged on the operating platform (1). A feeding slope (8) is also provided between the pushing unit (2) and the collecting and placing unit (3), and the electronic circuit board (4) is placed on the feeding slope (8). The pushing unit (2) comprises a forward component and a pushing plate (7) arranged at the front end of the forward component. The collecting and placing unit (3) comprises a storage cavity (12) and a plurality of clamping assemblies arranged in the storage cavity (12); each electronic circuit board (4) is clamped by a group of clamping assemblies; adjacent clamping assemblies and the clamping assemblies and the cavity wall of the storage cavity (12) are connected via elastic structures.
2. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed slope (8) is connected to the bottom of the collection and placement unit (3).
3. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition block (9) for separating the stacked electronic circuit boards (4) is also provided at the junction of the feed slope (8) and the bottom of the collecting and placing unit (3).
4. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The advancing assembly comprises a gear rack transmission mechanism (5), and the push plate (7) is arranged at the front end of the rack (6).
5. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates (10).
6. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic structure is a spring.
7. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (11) is also provided in the storage cavity (12), and the partition plate (11) divides the storage cavity (12) into two upper and lower chambers, each of which is provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies.
8. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (13) are provided at the four corners of the collecting and placing unit (3), and the collecting and placing unit (3) is connected to the operating platform (1) via the connecting blocks (13).
9. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The operating platform (1) is also provided with a recessed platform (14), and a connecting port is provided on the side wall of the recessed platform (14). The connecting block (13) is inserted into the connecting port to achieve fixed connection of the collecting and placing unit (3).
10. The electronic circuit board collection and placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device is also provided with a motor (15) for driving the advancement assembly.