Feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant
By designing a feeding device including a servo motor, agitator blade and a feeding mechanism, the problem of slow and uneven mixing speed of polyacrylamide flocculant and sewage is solved, and the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421622053.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the polyacrylamide flocculant mixes slowly with sewage and unevenly mixes, which affects the sewage treatment effect.
A feeding device including a prefabricated box, a servo motor, an output shaft, a first stirring blade, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a second stirring blade and a discharge mechanism is designed. The output shaft and a threaded rod are driven to rotate through the servo motor, and the stirring blade and a threaded sleeve are driven to realize the discharge and stirring of different water layers, ensuring that the flocculant and sewage are fully mixed.
Through this device, the polyacrylamide flocculant can be quickly and uniformly mixed with sewage from different water layers, improving sewage treatment efficiency, and solving the problems of low and uneven mixing efficiency of flocculant in traditional devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222809301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polyacrylamide flocculants, in particular to a feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculants. Background Art
[0002] Polyacrylamide (PAM) is a linear polymer with the chemical formula (C3H5NO)n. It is a hard glassy solid at room temperature. Its products include glue, latex, white powder, translucent beads and flakes. It has good thermal stability. It can be dissolved in water in any proportion, and the aqueous solution is a uniform and transparent liquid. After long-term storage, the viscosity of the solution will decrease due to the slow degradation of the polymer, especially when the storage and transportation conditions are poor. Polyacrylamide is widely used as a lubricant, suspending agent, clay stabilizer, oil displacement agent, fluid loss agent and thickener in drilling, acidizing, fracturing, water plugging, cementing, secondary oil recovery and tertiary oil recovery. It is an extremely important oilfield chemical.
[0003] When the flocculant is added from the surface of the sewage pool, the flocculant can be quickly and completely mixed with the water at the sewage surface level, but the flocculant mixes with the sewage below the surface water level slowly and unevenly, affecting the sewage treatment effect. Therefore, a polyacrylamide flocculant feeding device is proposed to solve the problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes a feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant comprises a prefabricated box, the side wall of the prefabricated box is connected to a stable clamping mechanism, the top of the prefabricated box is provided with a box cover, the top of the box cover is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the output shaft passes through the bottom of the prefabricated box and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected to a threaded sleeve, the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a plurality of second stirring blades, and the threaded sleeve is connected to a feeding mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises two sleeve blocks fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the prefabricated box and symmetrically arranged, wherein sleeve grooves are provided in the sleeve blocks, and an L-shaped clamping block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve groove.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of first stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the output shaft located in the prefabricated box.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side wall of the threaded rod is provided with an external thread, the threaded sleeve is provided with a threaded opening, the inner side wall of the threaded opening is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, and the inner side wall of the threaded opening is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes an installation cavity opened on the threaded sleeve, the inner side wall of the installation cavity is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the installation cavity and is fixedly connected to a storage barrel, and the outer side wall of the storage barrel is rotatably connected to a mounting ring.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the storage barrel is provided with a first discharge port, and the side wall of the mounting ring is provided with a second discharge port corresponding to the first discharge port.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of balls are provided between the storage barrel and the mounting ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] The utility model realizes discharging of materials to different water layers through the coordinated use of a servo motor, an output shaft, a first stirring blade, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a second stirring blade and a discharging mechanism, so that the polyacrylamide flocculant can be combined with sewage from different water layers, and the sewage from different water layers can be quickly cleaned and treated, thereby solving the problem in traditional devices that the polyacrylamide flocculant stays on the surface and needs additional stirring treatment to mix the polyacrylamide flocculant with the sewage, resulting in low efficiency and prone to uneven mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding device for a polyacrylamide flocculant proposed in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the storage cylinder, the rotating shaft and the first discharge port in a feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting ring and the second discharge port in a feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a threaded sleeve and a feeding mechanism in a feeding device for a polyacrylamide flocculant.
[0019] In the figure: 1. prefabricated box; 2. box cover; 3. servo motor; 4. sleeve block; 5. L-shaped clamp block; 6. output shaft; 7. first stirring blade; 8. threaded rod; 9. threaded sleeve; 10. second stirring blade; 11. drive motor; 12. rotating shaft; 13. storage barrel; 14. mounting ring; 15. first discharge port; 16. second discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant comprises a prefabricated box 1, the side wall of the prefabricated box 1 is connected with a stable clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises two sleeve blocks 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the prefabricated box 1 and symmetrically arranged, a sleeve groove is arranged in the sleeve block 4, and an L-shaped clamping block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve groove, a box cover 2 is arranged on the top of the prefabricated box 1, and a servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 2, wherein the working principle of the servo motor 3 is the existing technology, and no detailed description is made here;
[0023] The output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 6, and the outer side wall of the output shaft 6 located in the prefabricated box 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of first stirring blades 7. The output shaft 6 passes through the bottom of the prefabricated box 1 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 8. The threaded rod 8 is connected with a threaded sleeve 9. The outer side wall of the threaded rod 8 is provided with an external thread, and the threaded sleeve 9 is provided with a threaded opening. The inner side wall of the threaded opening is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread. The inner side wall of the threaded opening is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 8, and the threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly sleeved with the threaded rod 8, so that when the threaded rod 8 rotates, the threaded sleeve 9 also rotates, thereby driving the second stirring blade 10 to rotate, and the polyacrylamide flocculant and the sewage are mixed;
[0024] A plurality of second stirring blades 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 9, and the threaded sleeve 9 is connected to a material discharge mechanism, which includes a mounting cavity provided on the threaded sleeve 9, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 11, and the rotating shaft 12 passes through the mounting cavity and is fixedly connected to a storage barrel 13, wherein the material feeding of the storage barrel 13 is prior art and will not be described in detail herein, and a mounting ring 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the storage barrel 13;
[0025] A first discharge port 15 is formed on the side wall of the storage barrel 13, and a second discharge port 16 corresponding to the first discharge port 15 is formed on the side wall of the mounting ring 14. A plurality of balls are arranged between the storage barrel 13 and the mounting ring 14, so that the storage barrel 13 can rotate better.
[0026] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0027] In the initial state, the polyacrylamide flocculant is placed into the prefabricated box 1 from the box cover 2, and the L-shaped card block 5 is pulled out of the box 4 by using the sleeve block 4 in combination with the L-shaped card block 5. When it is pulled to a suitable position, the side wall of the sewage pool is clamped by the L-shaped card block 5, thereby achieving the fixation of the device;
[0028] At the same time, the servo motor 3 is started, and the servo motor 3 drives the output shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the output shaft 6 drives the first stirring blade 7 to rotate, thereby fully stirring and crushing the polyacrylamide flocculant in the prefabricated box 1, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of agglomeration of the polyacrylamide flocculant;
[0029] The output shaft 6 rotates while driving the threaded rod 8 to rotate, and the threaded rod 8 rotates while driving the threaded sleeve 9 to rotate up and down, wherein the up and down movement of the threaded sleeve 9 drives the storage barrel 13 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the storage barrel 13 realizes the discharge of materials from different water layers, thereby allowing the polyacrylamide flocculant to be combined with sewage from different water layers, and then the sewage from different water layers can be quickly cleaned and treated, which solves the problem in traditional devices that the polyacrylamide flocculant stays on the surface and needs additional stirring treatment to mix the polyacrylamide flocculant with the sewage, which is inefficient and prone to uneven mixing;
[0030] The driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 rotates the electric storage barrel 13. While the storage barrel 13 is rotating, when the first discharge port 15 on the storage barrel 13 rotates to the bottom and is aligned with the second discharge port 16 on the mounting ring 14, the polyacrylamide flocculant will be discharged from the first discharge port 15 and the second discharge port 16, wherein the amount of polyacrylamide flocculant discharged from the first discharge port 15 and the second discharge port 16 each time is the same, and the threaded sleeve 9 realizes its own rotation while moving up and down, and stirs the water layer where the threaded sleeve 9 is located, so that the sewage and the polyacrylamide flocculant are fully mixed, thereby improving the mixing efficiency.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant, comprising a prefabricated box (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the prefabricated box (1) is connected to a clamping mechanism for stability; the top of the prefabricated box (1) is provided with a box cover (2); the top of the box cover (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (3); the output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (6); the output shaft (6) passes through the bottom of the prefabricated box (1) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (8); the threaded rod (8) is connected to a threaded sleeve (9); a plurality of second stirring blades (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve (9); and the threaded sleeve (9) is connected to a material discharge mechanism.
2. A feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises two sleeve blocks (4) fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the prefabricated box (1) and arranged symmetrically, wherein a sleeve groove is provided in the sleeve block (4), and an L-shaped clamping block (5) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sleeve groove.
3. The feeding device of a polyacrylamide flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of first stirring blades (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the output shaft (6) located in the prefabricated box (1).
4. The feeding device of a polyacrylamide flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded rod (8) is provided with an external thread, the threaded sleeve (9) is provided with a threaded opening, the inner wall of the threaded opening is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, and the inner wall of the threaded opening is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8).
5. The feeding device of a polyacrylamide flocculant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism comprises a mounting cavity formed on a threaded sleeve (9), the inner side wall of the mounting cavity being fixedly connected to a drive motor (11), the output end of the drive motor (11) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12), the rotating shaft (12) passing through the mounting cavity and being fixedly connected to a material storage barrel (13), and the outer side wall of the material storage barrel (13) being rotatably connected to a mounting ring (14).
6. A feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the material storage barrel (13) is provided with a first material discharge port (15), and the side wall of the mounting ring (14) is provided with a second material discharge port (16) corresponding to the first material discharge port (15).
7. A feeding device for polyacrylamide flocculant according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of balls are arranged between the storage barrel (13) and the mounting ring (14).