Adjusting type leather surface waxing equipment
By introducing pulling components into the leather surface waxing equipment to expand the leather wrinkles and hot air components to maintain the wax flow, the problems of uneven waxing and wax solidification of the leather are solved, and the quality of leather waxing and the efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421534452.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
During the leather production process, the wax equipment is unevenly distributed due to the wax of the leather, which affects the quality of the waxing of the leather. At the same time, the wax on the waxing roller is easy to solidify, affecting the subsequent waxing effect.
An adjustable leather surface waxing device is designed to unfold the folds of the leather surface by pulling the assembly to ensure uniform distribution of the wax, and to keep the wax on the waxing roller in a fluid state through the hot air assembly to avoid solidification.
The uniform waxing of the leather surface is achieved, the waxing quality of the leather is improved, and the wax on the surface of the waxing roller is always maintained in a flow state, avoiding affecting the subsequent waxing effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222809486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leather production, in particular to adjustable leather surface waxing equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of society, people's demand for leather products is increasing. Leather products not only have superior quality, but also have a long service life, so they are sought after by people. The surface of leather needs to be polished and waxed during the production process to ensure the color of the leather. When using liquid for waxing, the solid wax needs to be put into the container to melt first, and then the liquid wax is sprayed on the leather, and then processed. When the waxing equipment waxes the leather fabric, due to the wrinkles of the leather itself, the wax will accumulate in the wrinkled part during waxing, which will cause uneven waxing and affect the quality of leather waxing. At the same time, the surface of the roller brush used for waxing is sticky with wax. When the roller brush rotates, it will accelerate the heat dissipation of the wax on the surface, and then the wax on the roller brush will solidify, affecting the subsequent waxing effect. After waxing, the roller brush is left still, and the wax on the surface will solidify over time, which will affect the next waxing process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and provides an adjustable leather surface waxing device. The leather can be stretched by a pulling component to unfold the wrinkles on the leather surface and wax the leather evenly to avoid the wax accumulating inside the wrinkles during waxing, resulting in different wax thicknesses on the leather surface, so that the waxing is uniform and the leather waxing quality is improved. Secondly, the wax can be heated by a hot air component, and hot air with a temperature higher than the melting point of the wax is blown on the waxing roller to keep the wax on the surface of the waxing roller in a fluid state. The waxing roller is heated in advance before processing to melt the wax remaining on the surface to avoid the wax solidifying and affecting the waxing effect.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable leather surface waxing device, comprising: a processing table, two symmetrically arranged grooves are respectively provided on the top of the processing table, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a mounting frame is provided between the two fixed plates, a waxing roller is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame, an equipment box is provided inside the processing table, the pulling components are respectively arranged in the two grooves, and are used to unfold the wrinkles on the leather surface, and a hot air component is provided on the mounting frame, and is used to prevent the wax on the waxing roller from solidifying.
[0005] Furthermore, the pulling assembly includes: moving blocks respectively arranged inside the two grooves, the tops of the two moving blocks are respectively fixedly connected with C-shaped fixing frames, the two fixing frames are symmetrically arranged, connected to the bidirectional threaded screw between the two grooves, the two moving blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of two sections of threads in opposite directions of the bidirectional threaded screw, a servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the processing table, the driving shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bidirectional threaded screw, and are respectively fixedly installed on two support rollers on the top of the processing table.
[0006] Furthermore, the hot air component includes: a curved arc tube arranged between the mounting frames, a partition plate fixedly connected to the inside of the curved arc tube, the partition plate dividing the inside of the curved arc tube into a discharge chamber and an air chamber, a hot air blower arranged on one side of the equipment box, an air duct fixedly connected to one side of the hot air blower, and one end of the air duct being connected to the inside of the air chamber.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom inner walls of the two fixed frames are fixedly connected with lower clamps, upper clamps are provided above the lower clamps, two pneumatic rods are fixedly installed on the tops of the two fixed frames respectively, the piston rods at the bottom ends of the two pneumatic rods pass through the fixed frames and are connected to the upper clamps, the upper surfaces of the lower clamps are provided with anti-slip patterns, and the bottoms of the upper clamps are fixedly connected with rubber plates.
[0008] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged guide rods are respectively connected to the inside of the two grooves, and through holes matched with the two guide rods are respectively opened on the two moving blocks, and the two guide rods pass through the two through holes respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, a feeder is fixedly installed on one side of the equipment box away from the hot air blower, a feeder pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the feeder, and one end of the feeder pipe is connected to the discharge chamber.
[0010] Furthermore, electric slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the two fixed plates, a movable plate is connected between the two electric slide rails, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed near the middle position of the bottom of the movable plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a window is opened on one side of one of the fixing plates, and the feed pipe and the air duct pass through the window respectively.
[0012] The utility model provides an adjustable leather surface waxing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model has the advantages that the leather can be stretched by pulling the component, the wrinkles on the leather surface can be unfolded, the leather can be waxed evenly, and wax accumulation inside the wrinkles during waxing can be avoided, resulting in different wax thicknesses on the leather surface, so that the waxing is uniform and the quality of leather waxing is improved;
[0014] Secondly, the wax can be heated by the hot air component, and hot air with a temperature higher than the melting point of the wax is blown onto the waxing roller to keep the wax on the surface of the waxing roller in a fluid state. The waxing roller is heated in advance before processing to melt the residual wax on the surface to prevent the wax from solidifying and affecting the waxing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0021] Figure 1-6 In: 1. Processing table; 11. Groove; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Waxing roller; 15. Equipment box; 16. Electric slide rail; 17. Moving plate; 18. Electric telescopic rod; 19. Window; 2. Moving block; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Bidirectional threaded screw; 23. Servo motor; 24. Support roller; 25. Lower clamping plate; 26. Upper clamping plate; 27. Pneumatic rod; 28. Rubber sheet; 29. Guide rod; 3. Bending arc tube; 31. Partition plate; 32. Discharge chamber; 33. Wind chamber; 34. Hot air blower; 35. Air duct; 36. Feeder; 37. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] An embodiment of the present application provides an adjustable leather surface waxing device, which can stretch the leather by pulling a component to unfold the wrinkles on the leather surface and wax the leather evenly, thereby avoiding the accumulation of wax inside the wrinkles during waxing, resulting in different wax thicknesses on the leather surface, making the waxing uniform and improving the quality of leather waxing.
[0024] The adjustable leather surface waxing device is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0025] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, an adjustable leather surface waxing device is provided, comprising: a processing table 1, two symmetrically arranged grooves 11 are respectively provided on the top of the processing table 1, two fixed plates 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a mounting frame 13 is provided between the two fixed plates 12, a waxing roller 14 is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 13, an equipment box 15 is provided inside the processing table 1, a pulling component, the pulling component is respectively arranged inside the two grooves 11, and is used to unfold the wrinkles on the leather surface, and a hot air component, the hot air component is arranged on the mounting frame 13, and is used to prevent the wax on the waxing roller 14 from solidifying.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] On the basis of Example 1, the pulling component includes: moving blocks 2 respectively arranged inside the two grooves 11, the tops of the two moving blocks 2 are respectively fixedly connected with C-shaped fixed frames 21, the two fixed frames 21 are symmetrically arranged, connected to the two-way threaded screw 22 between the two grooves 11, the two moving blocks 2 are respectively threadedly connected to the two oppositely directed threads of the two-way threaded screw 22, a servo motor 23 installed on one side of the top of the processing table 1, the drive shaft of the servo motor 23 is connected to the two-way threaded screw 22, and two support rollers 24 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the processing table 1, and two The inner wall at the bottom of the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected with a lower clamping plate 25, and an upper clamping plate 26 is provided above the lower clamping plate 25. Two pneumatic rods 27 are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed frames 21 respectively. The piston rods at the bottom ends of the two pneumatic rods 27 penetrate the fixed frame 21 and are connected to the upper clamping plate 26. The upper surface of the lower clamping plate 25 is provided with anti-slip patterns, and a rubber plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper clamping plate 26. Two symmetrically arranged guide rods 29 are respectively connected to the inside of the two grooves 11, and through holes used in conjunction with the two guide rods 29 are respectively provided on the two moving blocks 2, and the two guide rods 29 respectively penetrate the two through holes.
[0030] When waxing the leather, the leather is spread flat on both sides and placed on two supporting rollers 24 respectively, and the two sides of the leather are placed in two fixed frames 21 respectively, and then the pneumatic rod 27 is started. After the pneumatic rod 27 is started, it is pushed downward to push the two upper clamps 26 to move downward. The upper clamps 26 move downward to clamp the two sides of the leather. The anti-skid pattern on the surface of the lower clamp 25 contacts the rough side of the leather to increase the friction. The rubber plate 28 at the bottom of the upper clamp 26 has the function of increasing friction and protecting the leather surface, effectively preventing the leather from loosening and making the clamping more stable. Then the servo motor 23 is started again. After the servo motor 23 is started, it drives the bidirectional threaded screw 22 to rotate clockwise. The bidirectional threaded screw 22 rotates and screws with the two moving blocks 2. Since the moving block 2 is located on the threads with opposite directions at both ends, the two moving blocks 2 will be driven to move on both sides at the same time when the threads are screwed together. The moving block 2 drives the two fixed frames 21 to move, thereby pulling the leather to both sides. When it is pulled to a certain extent, the servo motor 23 is turned off to make the wrinkles on the leather surface unfold. The moving block 2 moves along the outside of the two guide rods 29 to ensure the stability of the movement of the moving block 2. After the wrinkles on the leather surface are unfolded, the waxing roller 14 is controlled to move downward and contact the leather surface. Under the support of the two support rollers 24, the leather is suspended in the air. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 18 is started to push the mounting frame 13 downward to make the waxing roller 14 fit the leather surface.
[0031] Example 3
[0032] On the basis of Example 2, the hot air component includes: a curved arc tube 3 arranged between the mounting frames 13, a partition plate 31 fixedly connected to the inside of the curved arc tube 3, the partition plate 31 divides the inside of the curved arc tube 3 into a discharge chamber 32 and a wind chamber 33, a hot air blower 34 arranged on one side of the inside of the equipment box 15, an air duct 35 fixedly connected to one side of the hot air blower 34, one end of the air duct 35 is connected to the inside of the wind chamber 33, a feeder 36 is fixedly installed on the side of the equipment box 15 away from the hot air blower 34, a feeding pipe 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding machine 36, and one end of the feeding pipe 37 is connected to the discharge chamber 32.
[0033] When waxing, the wax raw material is put into the feeder 36, and the wax is melted by the feeder 36. The melted wax is conveyed to the inside of the discharge chamber 32 by the feed pipe 37, and then the wax flows from the discharge chamber 32 to the waxing roller 14, so as to perform waxing. During the waxing process, the wax on the waxing roller 14 will quickly dissipate heat when rotating, thereby solidifying the wax on the waxing roller 14. When waxing, the hot air blower 34 is started. After the hot air blower 34 is started, a hot air flow is continuously generated. The hot air flow is conveyed to the air chamber 33 through the air duct 35, and then blown from the air chamber 33 to the waxing roller 14. The heat of the hot air is greater than the melting point of the wax, so that the wax is kept in a fluid state in real time. The heat of the hot air is greater than the melting point of the wax, and the wax on the surface of the waxing roller 14 will also solidify after use. Therefore, the waxing roller 14 can be heated before use to melt the wax on its surface for easy waxing.
[0034] Among them, electric slide rails 16 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the two fixed plates 12, a movable plate 17 is connected between the two electric slide rails 16, an electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed near the middle position of the bottom of the movable plate 17, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 13, and a window 19 is opened on one side of one of the fixed plates 12, and the feeding pipe 37 and the air duct 35 respectively pass through the window 19.
[0035] When waxing, the upper and lower positions of the waxing roller 14 are controlled by controlling the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 18, so that the waxing roller 14 lightly presses the leather. The movable plate 17 can be controlled to move left and right through the electric slide rail 16, thereby controlling the waxing roller 14 to move left and right. When the mounting frame 13 moves, it will drive the air duct 35 and the feeding pipe 37 to move inside the window 19.
[0036] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0037] The above is a detailed introduction to an adjustable leather surface waxing device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An adjustable leather surface waxing device, characterized in that: include: A processing table (1), wherein two symmetrically arranged grooves (11) are respectively provided on the top of the processing table (1), two fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), a mounting frame (13) is provided between the two fixing plates (12), a waxing roller (14) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (13), and an equipment box (15) is provided inside the processing table (1); A pulling assembly, each of which is disposed inside the two grooves (11) and is used to unfold the wrinkles on the surface of the leather; and A hot air component is arranged on the mounting frame (13) and is used to prevent the wax on the waxing roller (14) from solidifying.
2. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly comprises: The movable blocks (2) are respectively arranged inside the two grooves (11), and the tops of the two movable blocks (2) are respectively fixedly connected with C-shaped fixed frames (21), and the two fixed frames (21) are symmetrically arranged; A bidirectional threaded screw (22) connected between the two grooves (11), and the two moving blocks (2) are respectively threadedly connected to the outside of two sections of threads of the bidirectional threaded screw (22) in opposite directions; A servo motor (23) installed on one side of the top of the processing table (1), wherein the drive shaft of the servo motor (23) is connected to the bidirectional threaded screw (22); Two support rollers (24) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of the processing table (1).
3. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air component comprises: A curved arc tube (3) disposed between the mounting frames (13), wherein a partition plate (31) is fixedly connected inside the curved arc tube (3), and the partition plate (31) divides the interior of the curved arc tube (3) into a discharge cavity (32) and an air cavity (33); A hot air blower (34) is arranged on one side of the interior of the equipment box (15); an air duct (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the hot air blower (34); one end of the air duct (35) is in communication with the interior of the air cavity (33).
4. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the bottoms of the two fixed frames (21) are fixedly connected with lower clamping plates (25), and upper clamping plates (26) are provided above the lower clamping plates (25). Two pneumatic rods (27) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two fixed frames (21), and piston rods at the bottom ends of the two pneumatic rods (27) penetrate the fixed frames (21) and are connected to the upper clamping plates (26). The upper surfaces of the lower clamping plates (25) are provided with anti-slip patterns, and the bottoms of the upper clamping plates (26) are fixedly connected with rubber plates (28).
5. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged guide rods (29) are respectively connected to the inside of the two grooves (11), and through holes for matching with the two guide rods (29) are respectively opened on the two moving blocks (2), and the two guide rods (29) respectively pass through the two through holes.
6. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeder (36) is fixedly mounted on a side of the equipment box (15) away from the hot air blower (34), and a feed pipe (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeder (36), and one end of the feed pipe (37) is in communication with the discharge chamber (32).
7. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric slide rails (16) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the two fixed plates (12), a movable plate (17) is connected between the two electric slide rails (16), an electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly mounted near the middle of the bottom of the movable plate (17), and a mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (18).
8. The adjustable leather surface waxing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A window (19) is provided on one side of one of the fixing plates (12), and the feed pipe (37) and the air duct (35) respectively pass through the window (19).