Road guardrail

By designing a detachable connection mechanism and guardrail mechanism, the rapid replacement of road guardrails is achieved, the problem of difficult replacement of existing guardrails is solved, and traffic safety and maintenance efficiency are improved.

CN222809914UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29LIAONING SHENGJING TRAFFIC ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421509792.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing road guardrails are inconvenient to replace, resulting in the failure to replace the damaged areas in time, affecting the overall protection capacity and increasing the risk of traffic accidents.

Method used

A road guardrail consisting of a base, a support column, a removable connection mechanism and a removable guardrail mechanism are designed. By rotating the nut and fixing bolt, the connecting box and guardrail connection plate can be easily replaced, allowing quick replacement of guardrails.

Benefits of technology

The rapid replacement of guardrails has been achieved, reducing the impact of damaged guardrails on traffic safety, reducing the risk of accidents, and improving the maintenance efficiency of road guardrails.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of convenient replacement, and discloses a road guardrail which comprises a base. The supporting column is arranged at the top of the base, a connecting groove is formed in one side of the supporting column, and a first through hole is formed in the front face of the supporting column; the detachable connecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting column; the detachable guardrail mechanism is arranged on one side of the detachable connecting mechanism, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the supporting columns. By rotating the second fixing bolt, when the second fixing bolt rotates to leave the first threaded hole, the movable limiting plate can swing, so that the movable limiting plate does not limit the protruding block, the action is repeated, the other movable limiting plate swings, and the other movable limiting plate does not limit the other protruding block. And at the moment, the first guardrail connecting plate and the second guardrail connecting plate can be replaced, so that the effect of conveniently replacing the first guardrail connecting plate and the second guardrail connecting plate is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of convenient replacement, in particular to a road guardrail. Background Art

[0002] As a traffic safety facility, road guardrails play a vital role in the modern transportation system. Road guardrails are facilities installed on both sides or in the middle of the road to separate vehicles and pedestrians and protect the safety of traffic participants. Road guardrails separate the carriageway from the pedestrian area to prevent pedestrians from mistakenly entering the lane and reduce the risk of traffic accidents. At the same time, guardrails can also prevent vehicles from deviating from the lane and guide vehicles to drive in the specified lane. Setting guardrails along the road can reduce direct collisions between vehicles and pedestrians and reduce the degree of injury caused by accidents. Road guardrails can provide guidance functions through elements such as their shape, color and signs to help drivers determine the direction and direction of the road. By selecting appropriate materials and designs, road guardrails can increase the overall beauty of urban roads and enhance the image of the city.

[0003] Compared with the existing technology: the existing road guardrails are not convenient to replace themselves, which may increase safety hazards. If the damaged guardrails are not replaced in time, the damaged areas may further deteriorate, affecting the overall protection capabilities. Pedestrians or vehicles may cross the road from the damaged areas, causing a direct impact on traffic safety and increasing the risk of traffic accidents. Especially on busy roads or highways, the absence or damage of guardrails may lead to more serious consequences.

[0004] Therefore, a road guardrail is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road guardrail to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road guardrail, comprising a base; a support column, arranged on the top of the base, a connecting groove is opened on one side of the support column, and a through hole is opened on the front side of the support column; a detachable connecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the support column; and a detachable guardrail mechanism is arranged on one side of the detachable connecting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.

[0008] Preferably, the detachable connecting mechanism includes: a fixing plate, which is arranged on the front side of the supporting column, and a through hole 2 is opened on the front side of the fixing plate, and the through hole 2 is connected to the through hole 1; a reflective strip 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, and a fixing bolt 1 is arranged in the through hole 2 opened in the fixing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing bolt 1 is matched with the through hole 1, the fixing bolt 1 is matched with the through hole 2, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt 1.

[0010] Preferably, the detachable connecting mechanism includes: a connecting block, which is arranged in a connecting groove opened in a support column, a through hole three is opened on the front of the connecting block, and the through hole three is matched with a fixing bolt one; the connecting block is matched with the connecting groove, a connecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a connecting port is opened on one side of the connecting box, and a threaded hole one is opened on the back of the connecting box. Through the detachable connecting mechanism, the effect of facilitating the replacement of the connecting box can be well achieved.

[0011] Preferably, the detachable guardrail mechanism comprises: a compression spring, which is arranged inside the connection box; one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to one end of the connection box, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to a compression block.

[0012] Preferably, the detachable guardrail mechanism includes: a protrusion, which is arranged inside the connecting box; a movable limiting plate, which is arranged on the top of the connecting box, and a second threaded hole is provided on the back side of the movable limiting plate, and the second threaded hole is connected to the first threaded hole; the protrusion is adapted to the connecting port opened in the connecting box, one side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to a guardrail connecting plate one, and the front side of the guardrail connecting plate one is fixedly connected to a second reflective strip, the bottom of the movable limiting plate is hinged to the top of the connecting box through a hinge, and the second threaded hole of the movable limiting plate is threadedly connected to a second fixing bolt.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the guardrail connecting plate 1, and a guardrail connecting plate 2 is arranged in the limiting groove. The fixing bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1. Through the detachable guardrail mechanism, the effect of conveniently replacing the guardrail connecting plate 1 and the guardrail connecting plate 2 can be achieved.

[0014] The utility model provides a road guardrail having the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model rotates the nut. When the nut is rotated to leave the fixing bolt one, the fixing bolt one can be pulled out from the through hole one. After the fixing bolt one is pulled out, the connecting block can be pulled out through the connecting box, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the connecting box.

[0016] (2) The utility model rotates the fixing bolt 2. When the fixing bolt 2 is rotated to leave the threaded hole 1, the movable limit plate can be swung so that the movable limit plate no longer limits the protrusion. Repeat this action and swing the other movable limit plate so that the other movable limit plate no longer limits the other protrusion. At this time, the guardrail connecting plate 1 and the guardrail connecting plate 2 can be replaced, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the guardrail connecting plate 1 and the guardrail connecting plate 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of center.

[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support column, 3 detachable connecting mechanism, 311 fixing plate, 312 reflective strip 1, 313 fixing bolt 1, 314 connecting block, 315 connecting box, 316 nut, 4 detachable guardrail mechanism, 411 extrusion spring, 412 extrusion block, 413 protrusion, 414 guardrail connecting plate 1, 415 reflective strip 2, 416 guardrail connecting plate 2, 417 movable limiting plate, 418 fixing bolt 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] A preferred embodiment of a road guardrail provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1-4As shown: a road guardrail includes a base 1; a support column 2, which is arranged on the top of the base 1, a connection groove is opened on one side of the support column 2, and a through hole 1 is opened on the front of the support column 2; a detachable connecting mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the support column 2; a detachable guardrail mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the detachable connecting mechanism 3.

[0026] The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 2 .

[0027] The detachable connecting mechanism 3 includes: a fixing plate 311, which is arranged on the front side of the supporting column 2, and a through hole 2 is opened on the front side of the fixing plate 311, and the through hole 2 is connected to the through hole 1; a reflective strip 1 312 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 311, and a fixing bolt 1 313 is arranged in the through hole 2 opened in the fixing plate 311.

[0028] The fixing bolt 1 313 is matched with the through hole 1, the fixing bolt 1 313 is matched with the through hole 2, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt 1 313 is threadedly connected with a nut 316.

[0029] The detachable connecting mechanism 3 includes: a connecting block 314, which is arranged in a connecting groove opened in the support column 2, and a through hole three is opened on the front of the connecting block 314, and the through hole three is adapted to the fixing bolt 1 313; the connecting block 314 is adapted to the connecting groove, and a connecting box 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 314, and a connecting port is opened on one side of the connecting box 315, and a threaded hole 1 is opened on the back of the connecting box 315.

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, by rotating the nut 316, when the nut 316 is rotated to leave the fixing bolt 313, the fixing bolt 313 can be pulled out from the through hole 1. After the fixing bolt 313 is pulled out, the connecting block 314 can be pulled out through the connecting box 315, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the connecting box 315.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a road guardrail provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown: the detachable guardrail mechanism 4 includes: an extrusion spring 411, which is arranged inside the connection box 315; one end of the extrusion spring 411 is fixedly connected to one end of the connection box 315, and the other end of the extrusion spring 411 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 412.

[0033] The detachable guardrail mechanism 4 includes: a protrusion 413, which is arranged inside the connecting box 315; a movable limiting plate 417, which is arranged at the top of the connecting box 315, and a threaded hole 2 is provided on the back of the movable limiting plate 417, and the threaded hole 2 is connected to the threaded hole 1; the protrusion 413 is adapted to the connecting port opened in the connecting box 315, one side of the protrusion 413 is fixedly connected with a guardrail connecting plate 1 414, and the front side of the guardrail connecting plate 1 414 is fixedly connected with a reflective strip 2 415, the bottom of the movable limiting plate 417 is hinged to the top of the connecting box 315 through a hinge, and the threaded hole 2 of the movable limiting plate 417 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 2 418.

[0034] A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the guardrail connecting plate 1 414 , a guardrail connecting plate 2 416 is arranged in the limiting groove, and a fixing bolt 2 418 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 1.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, by rotating the fixing bolt 418, when the fixing bolt 418 is rotated to leave the threaded hole 1, the movable limit plate 417 can be swung so that the movable limit plate 417 no longer limits the protrusion 413, and this action is repeated to swing the other movable limit plate 417 so that the other movable limit plate 417 no longer limits the other protrusion 413. At this time, the guardrail connecting plate 1 414 and the guardrail connecting plate 2 416 can be replaced, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the replacement of the guardrail connecting plate 1 414 and the guardrail connecting plate 2 416.

[0036] When in use, by rotating the fixing bolt 418, when the fixing bolt 418 is rotated to leave the threaded hole 1, the movable limiting plate 417 can be swung so that the movable limiting plate 417 no longer limits the protrusion 413, and then repeat this action to swing the other movable limiting plate 417 so that the other movable limiting plate 417 no longer limits the other protrusion 413. At this time, the guardrail connecting plate 1 414 and the guardrail connecting plate 2 416 can be replaced, thereby facilitating the replacement of the guardrail connecting plate 1 414 and the guardrail connecting plate 2 416, and then by rotating the nut 316, when the nut 316 is rotated to leave the fixing bolt 1 313, the fixing bolt 1 313 can be pulled out from the through hole 1. After the fixing bolt 1 313 is pulled out, the connecting block 314 can be pulled out through the connecting box 315, thereby facilitating the replacement of the connecting box 315.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A road guardrail, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1); A support column (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a connection groove is provided on one side of the support column (2), and a through hole 1 is provided on the front side of the support column (2); A detachable connection mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the support column (2); The detachable guardrail mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the detachable connecting mechanism (3).

2. A road guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (2).

3. A road guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable connection mechanism (3) comprises: A fixing plate (311) is arranged on the front side of the supporting column (2); a second through hole is provided on the front side of the fixing plate (311); the second through hole is connected to the first through hole; A reflective strip 1 (312) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate (311), and a fixing bolt 1 (313) is arranged in a through hole 2 provided in the fixing plate (311).

4. A road guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing bolt 1 (313) is matched with the through hole 1, the fixing bolt 1 (313) is matched with the through hole 2, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt 1 (313) is threadedly connected with a nut (316).

5. A road guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable connection mechanism (3) comprises: A connecting block (314) is arranged in a connecting groove provided in the supporting column (2), and a through hole three is provided on the front surface of the connecting block (314), and the through hole three is adapted to fit with the fixing bolt one (313); The connection block (314) is adapted to the connection groove, a connection box (315) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (314), a connection port is provided on one side of the connection box (315), and a threaded hole 1 is provided on the back side of the connection box (315).

6. A road guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable guardrail mechanism (4) comprises: A compression spring (411) is arranged inside the connection box (315); One end of the extrusion spring (411) is fixedly connected to one end of the connection box (315), and the other end of the extrusion spring (411) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (412).

7. A road guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable guardrail mechanism (4) comprises: A convex block (413) is arranged inside the connection box (315); A movable stop plate (417) is arranged on the top of the connection box (315), and a second threaded hole is provided on the back of the movable stop plate (417), and the second threaded hole is connected to the first threaded hole; The protrusion (413) is adapted to the connection port provided in the connection box (315); one side of the protrusion (413) is fixedly connected to a guardrail connection plate 1 (414); the front side of the guardrail connection plate 1 (414) is fixedly connected to a reflective strip 2 (415); the bottom of the movable limit plate (417) is hingedly connected to the top of the connection box (315) via a hinge; and the threaded hole 2 of the movable limit plate (417) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 2 (418).

8. A road guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the guardrail connecting plate 1 (414), a guardrail connecting plate 2 (416) is arranged in the limiting groove, and the fixing bolt 2 (418) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1.