Reinforced concrete groove supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced concrete groove supporting structure which comprises a supporting block. When the supporting structure is adjusted, a pressing block is pressed downwards to drive two L-shaped swing plates to swing downwards to drive a connecting plate to move upwards along a connecting column, the connecting column drives a fixing plate to move upwards, the connecting plate drives a moving plate to move upwards, the moving plate drives a rotating plate to turn over to move upwards, and the rotating plate drives a moving block to move inwards. When the clamping column and the fixing hole are separated and move into the clamping block, the right side of the pressing plate is pressed downwards, the pressing plate drives the clamping block to move upwards along the clamping groove and the inserting groove, and when the clamping column moves to the top of the supporting block, the lengthening block can be adjusted. And through cooperative use of the pressing lifting mechanism, the pressing separating mechanism and the reset fixing mechanism, the supporting structure can be rapidly adjusted, and the adjusting time of the supporting structure is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforced concrete grooves, in particular to a reinforced concrete groove supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] A reinforced concrete trench is a structure made of steel and concrete used for drainage, burying pipes or other purposes;

[0003] It has the following features:

[0004] Strong and durable: The steel bars provide enhanced tensile strength and the concrete provides compressive strength, enabling the trench to withstand certain loads;

[0005] Good waterproof performance: can effectively prevent water leakage;

[0006] High durability: able to maintain stable performance over a long period of time;

[0007] When supporting reinforced concrete grooves, the traditional supporting method is to fix the supporting structure with bolts, and also to adjust the length of the supporting structure with bolts. In the process of adjusting and fixing the supporting structure, workers are required to use various tools to complete it. It is time-consuming and laborious to support and adjust the reinforced concrete grooves, which brings inconvenience to the support and adjustment of the reinforced concrete grooves, thereby increasing the adjustment time of the supporting structure. Utility Model Content

[0008] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforced concrete groove support structure, which has the advantage of easy adjustment, and solves the problem that when the reinforced concrete groove is supported, the traditional support method is to fix the support structure by bolts, and the length of the support structure is adjusted by bolts. In the process of adjusting and fixing the support structure, workers are required to use various tools to complete it, which is time-consuming and laborious to support and adjust the reinforced concrete groove, which brings inconvenience to the support and adjustment of the reinforced concrete groove, thereby increasing the adjustment time of the support structure.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a reinforced concrete groove support structure, comprising a support block, the top of the support block is provided with an insertion slot, the number of the insertion slots is several, and the several insertion slots are distributed at equal distances, an extension block is arranged inside the support block, the number of the extension blocks is two, a diagonal support block is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension block, a clamping slot is arranged on the top of the extension block, the number of the clamping slots is several, and the several clamping slots are distributed at equal distances, fixing holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the clamping slot, the number of the fixing holes is several, and the several fixing holes are distributed at equal distances, a clamping block is arranged inside the clamping slot, the number of the clamping blocks is two, a movable slot is arranged on the right side of the clamping block, a pressing and lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the support block, a pressing and separating mechanism is arranged inside the clamping block, and a resetting and fixing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the pressing and separating mechanism;

[0010] The pressing and lifting mechanism is used to press and lift the clamping block;

[0011] The pressing and separating mechanism is used to drive the resetting and fixing mechanism to move and separate;

[0012] The resetting and fixing mechanism is used to clamp and fix the clamping block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the pressing and lifting mechanism includes a pressing plate and a movable rod, the movable rod movably sleeved at the bottom of the pressing plate, the outer side of the movable rod extends to the outer side of the pressing plate, the outer movable sleeve of the movable rod is provided with a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, the inner movable sleeve of the outer side of the pressing plate is provided with a fixed column, the number of the fixed columns is several, and the several fixed columns are equidistantly distributed, and the outer side of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the press-to-separate mechanism comprises a press block and an L-shaped swing plate, there are two L-shaped swing plates, the top of the press block penetrates to the top of the clamping block, the bottom of the press block contacts the top of the L-shaped swing plate, the internal movable sleeve of the L-shaped swing plate is provided with a fixing rod, the outer side of the fixing rod extends to the outer side of the L-shaped swing plate, the outer side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the clamping block, the outer side of the bottom of the L-shaped swing plate is movably connected with a connecting plate through a pin shaft, the internal movable sleeve of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting column, the outer side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the number of the fixing plates is several, and the several fixing plates are equidistantly distributed, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a movable plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reset and fixing mechanism includes a clamping column and a reset spring, the number of the clamping columns is several, and the several clamping columns are equidistantly distributed, the reset spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the clamping column, the inner side of the clamping column is fixedly connected with a moving block, the inner side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the inner side of the rotating plate is movably connected to the inner side of the moving plate through a pin shaft.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcement sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the fixed rod, the outer side of the reinforcement sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the clamping block, and the reinforcement sleeve is located on the outer side of the L-shaped swing plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a wear-resistant sleeve is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate, the wear-resistant sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the connecting column, and the wear-resistant sleeve is located inside the clamping block.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary plate, the outer side of the reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block, and the reinforcement block is located inside the clamping block.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model presses the pressing block downwards when adjusting the supporting structure. The pressing block drives the two L-shaped swing plates to swing downwards and drives the connecting plate to move upward along the connecting column. The connecting column drives the fixed plate to move upward. The connecting plate drives the moving plate to move upward. The moving plate drives the rotating plate to flip and move upward. The rotating plate drives the moving block to move inward. The moving block drives the clamping column and the reset spring to move inward. When the clamping column is separated from the fixing hole and moves to the inside of the clamping block, the right side of the pressing plate is pressed downwards. The pressing plate drives the clamping block to move upward along the clamping groove and the insertion groove. When the clamping column moves to the top of the supporting block, the extension block can be adjusted, thereby having the advantage of easy adjustment. The supporting structure can be quickly adjusted by the coordinated use of the pressing and lifting mechanism, the pressing and separating mechanism and the resetting and fixing mechanism, thereby reducing the adjustment time of the supporting structure.

[0021] 2. The utility model is capable of pressing and lifting the clamping block by providing a pressing and lifting mechanism, thereby avoiding the situation where the clamping block cannot be lifted during use, facilitating the use of the clamping block and improving the convenience of use of the clamping block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the pressing plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the pressing block of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. support block; 2. insertion slot; 3. extension block; 4. diagonal support block; 5. snap-in slot; 6. fixing hole; 7. snap-in block; 8. movable slot; 9. press-lift mechanism; 91. press plate; 92. movable rod; 93. support plate; 94. fixed column; 10. press-release mechanism; 101. press block; 102. L-shaped swing plate; 103. fixed rod; 104. connecting plate; 105. connecting column; 106. fixed plate; 107. connecting block; 108. movable plate; 11. reset fixing mechanism; 111. snap-in column; 112. reset spring; 113. movable block; 114. rotary plate; 12. reinforcement sleeve; 13. wear-resistant sleeve; 14. reinforcement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a reinforced concrete groove support structure provided by the utility model comprises a support block 1, an insertion slot 2 is provided on the top of the support block 1, the number of the insertion slots 2 is several, and the several insertion slots 2 are distributed at equal distances, an extension block 3 is provided inside the support block 1, the number of the extension blocks 3 is two, a diagonal support block 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension block 3, a clamping slot 5 is provided on the top of the extension block 3, the number of the clamping slots 5 is several, and the several clamping slots 5 are distributed at equal distances, fixing holes 6 are provided on the left and right sides of the clamping slot 5, the number of the fixing holes 6 is several, and the several fixing holes 6 are distributed at equal distances, a clamping block 7 is provided inside the clamping slot 5, the number of the clamping blocks 7 is two, a movable slot 8 is provided on the right side of the clamping block 7, a pressing and lifting mechanism 9 is provided on the top of the support block 1, a pressing and separating mechanism 10 is provided inside the clamping block 7, and a resetting and fixing mechanism 11 is provided at the bottom of the pressing and separating mechanism 10;

[0030] The pressing and lifting mechanism 9 is used to press and lift the clamping block 7;

[0031] The pressing and separating mechanism 10 is used to drive the resetting and fixing mechanism 11 to move and separate;

[0032] The resetting and fixing mechanism 11 is used to fix the clamping block 7 by clamping.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 The pressing and lifting mechanism 9 includes a pressing plate 91 and a movable rod 92. The movable rod 92 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the pressing plate 91. The outer side of the movable rod 92 extends to the outer side of the pressing plate 91. The outer side of the movable rod 92 is movably sleeved with a support plate 93. The bottom of the support plate 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 1. The inner movable sleeve of the outer side of the pressing plate 91 is provided with a fixed column 94. The number of the fixed columns 94 is several, and the several fixed columns 94 are equidistantly distributed. The outer side of the fixed column 94 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable groove 8.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a pressing and lifting mechanism 9, the clamping block 7 can be pressed and lifted, avoiding the situation that the clamping block 7 cannot be lifted during use, facilitating the use of the clamping block 7, and improving the convenience of use of the clamping block 7.

[0035] refer to Figure 5 The pressing and separating mechanism 10 comprises a pressing block 101 and an L-shaped swinging plate 102. There are two L-shaped swinging plates 102. The top of the pressing block 101 penetrates through the top of the clamping block 7. The bottom of the pressing block 101 contacts the top of the L-shaped swinging plate 102. The internal movable sleeve of the L-shaped swinging plate 102 is provided with a fixing rod 103. The outer side of the fixing rod 103 extends to the outer side of the L-shaped swinging plate 102. The outer side of the fixing rod 103 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the clamping block 7. The outer side of the bottom of the L-shaped swinging plate 102 is movably connected with a connecting plate 104 through a pin shaft. The internal movable sleeve of the connecting plate 104 is provided with a connecting column 105. The outer side of the connecting column 105 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 106. There are several fixing plates 106, and the several fixing plates 106 are distributed at equal distances. The bottom of the fixing plate 106 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 107, and the bottom of the connecting block 107 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 108.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a pressing and separating mechanism 10, the resetting and fixing mechanism 11 can be moved and separated, thereby avoiding the situation where the resetting and fixing mechanism 11 cannot be moved during use, facilitating the use of the resetting and fixing mechanism 11, and improving the usability of the resetting and fixing mechanism 11.

[0037] refer to Figure 5The reset and fixing mechanism 11 includes a clamping column 111 and a reset spring 112. The number of the clamping columns 111 is several, and the several clamping columns 111 are equidistantly distributed. The reset spring 112 is movably sleeved on the surface of the clamping column 111. The inner side of the clamping column 111 is fixedly connected with a moving block 113. The inner side of the moving block 113 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 114. The inner side of the rotating plate 114 is movably connected to the inner side of the moving plate 108 through a pin shaft.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a reset fixing mechanism 11, the clamping block 7 can be clamped and fixed, avoiding the situation of accidentally touching the pressing plate 91, causing the clamping column 111 to separate from the clamping groove 5, and improving the clamping stability of the clamping block 7.

[0039] refer to Figure 5 The outer side of the surface of the fixing rod 103 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve 12 , and the outer side of the reinforcing sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the clamping block 7 . The reinforcing sleeve 12 is located on the outer side of the L-shaped swing plate 102 .

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a reinforcing sleeve 12, the fixing rod 103 can be reinforced, thereby avoiding the shaking of the fixing rod 103, reinforcing the fixing rod 103, and improving the stability of the fixing rod 103.

[0041] refer to Figure 5 A wear-resistant sleeve 13 is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate 104 , and the wear-resistant sleeve 13 is movably sleeved on the surface of the connecting column 105 . The wear-resistant sleeve 13 is located inside the clamping block 7 .

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a wear-resistant sleeve 13, the connecting column 105 and the connecting plate 104 can be protected, thereby avoiding wear between the connecting column 105 and the connecting plate 104, playing a role in protecting the connecting column 105 and the connecting plate 104, and improving the durability of the connecting column 105 and the connecting plate 104.

[0043] refer to Figure 5 The outer side of the rotating plate 114 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block 14 , the outer side of the reinforcing block 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block 113 , and the reinforcing block 14 is located inside the clamping block 7 .

[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a reinforcing block 14, the rotating plate 114 and the moving block 113 can be reinforced, thereby avoiding looseness between the rotating plate 114 and the moving block 113, reinforcing the rotating plate 114 and the moving block 113, and improving the stability between the rotating plate 114 and the moving block 113.

[0045] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when in use, when adjusting the supporting structure, press the pressing block 101 downward, and the pressing block 101 drives the two L-shaped swing plates 102 to swing downward, driving the connecting plate 104 to move upward along the connecting column 105, and the connecting column 105 drives the fixed plate 106 to move upward, and the connecting plate 104 drives the moving plate 108 to move upward, and the moving plate 108 drives the rotating plate 114 to flip and move upward, and the rotating plate 114 drives the moving block 113 to move inward, and the moving block 113 drives the clamping column 111 and the return spring 112 to move inward, and when the clamping column 111 separates from the fixing hole 6 and moves to the inside of the clamping block 7, press the right side of the pressing plate 91 downward, and the pressing plate 91 drives the clamping block 7 to move upward along the clamping groove 5 and the insertion groove 2, and when the clamping column 111 moves to the top of the support block 1, the extension block 3 can be adjusted, thereby having the advantage of easy adjustment.

[0046] To sum up: the reinforced concrete groove support structure, through the coordinated use of the support block 1, the insertion groove 2, the extension block 3, the diagonal support block 4, the clamping groove 5, the fixing hole 6, the clamping block 7, the movable groove 8, the press-lifting mechanism 9, the press-separating mechanism 10 and the resetting and fixing mechanism 11, solves the problem that when the reinforced concrete groove is supported, the traditional support method is to fix the support structure by bolts, and also to adjust the length of the support structure by bolts. In the process of adjusting and fixing the support structure, workers need to use various tools to complete it. It is time-consuming and laborious to support and adjust the reinforced concrete groove, which brings inconvenience to the support and adjustment of the reinforced concrete groove, thereby increasing the adjustment time of the support structure.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforced concrete groove support structure, comprising a support block (1), characterized in that: The support block (1) is provided with an insertion slot (2) at the top, the number of the insertion slots (2) being several and being distributed at equal distances, an extension block (3) is provided inside the support block (1), the number of the extension blocks (3) being two, a diagonal support block (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the extension block (3), a clamping slot (5) is provided at the top of the extension block (3), the number of the clamping slots (5) being several and being distributed at equal distances, the left side and the right side of the clamping slot (5) being connected to the left side and the right side of the clamping slot (5). A fixing hole (6) is provided on each side, the number of the fixing holes (6) is a plurality, and the plurality of fixing holes (6) are distributed at equal distances, a clamping block (7) is provided inside the clamping groove (5), the number of the clamping blocks (7) is two, a movable groove (8) is provided on the right side of the clamping block (7), a pressing and lifting mechanism (9) is provided on the top of the support block (1), a pressing and separating mechanism (10) is provided inside the clamping block (7), and a resetting and fixing mechanism (11) is provided at the bottom of the pressing and separating mechanism (10); The pressing and lifting mechanism (9) is used to press and lift the clamping block (7); The pressing and separating mechanism (10) is used to drive the resetting and fixing mechanism (11) to perform moving and separating; The resetting and fixing mechanism (11) is used to clamp and fix the clamping block (7).

2. A reinforced concrete groove support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing and lifting mechanism (9) comprises a pressing plate (91) and a movable rod (92), wherein the movable rod (92) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the pressing plate (91), and the outer side of the movable rod (92) extends to the outer side of the pressing plate (91), and the outer side of the movable rod (92) is movably sleeved with a support plate (93), and the bottom of the support plate (93) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (1), and the inner movably sleeved outside the pressing plate (91) is provided with a fixed column (94), and the number of the fixed columns (94) is plural, and the fixed columns (94) are equidistantly distributed, and the outer sides of the fixed columns (94) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable groove (8).

3. A reinforced concrete groove support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing and separating mechanism (10) comprises a pressing block (101) and an L-shaped swing plate (102), the number of the L-shaped swing plates (102) being two, the top of the pressing block (101) penetrating to the top of the clamping block (7), the bottom of the pressing block (101) contacting the top of the L-shaped swing plate (102), the inner movable sleeve of the L-shaped swing plate (102) being provided with a fixing rod (103), the outer side of the fixing rod (103) extending to the outer side of the L-shaped swing plate (102), the outer side of the fixing rod (103) being fixedly connected to the clamping block (7) On the outer side of the inner wall, the outer side of the bottom of the L-shaped swing plate (102) is movably connected to a connecting plate (104) via a pin shaft, a connecting column (105) is movably sleeved inside the connecting plate (104), and a fixed plate (106) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting column (105), and the number of the fixed plates (106) is multiple, and the multiple fixed plates (106) are distributed at equal distances, and the bottom of the fixed plate (106) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (107), and the bottom of the connecting block (107) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (108).

4. A reinforced concrete groove support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset fixing mechanism (11) comprises a clamping column (111) and a reset spring (112); the number of the clamping columns (111) is multiple and the multiple clamping columns (111) are equidistantly distributed; the reset spring (112) is movably sleeved on the surface of the clamping column (111); a moving block (113) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping column (111); a rotating plate (114) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block (113); and the inner side of the rotating plate (114) is movably connected to the inner side of the moving plate (108) via a pin shaft.

5. A reinforced concrete groove support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the fixing rod (103), the outer side of the reinforcing sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wall of the clamping block (7), and the reinforcing sleeve (12) is located on the outer side of the L-shaped swing plate (102).

6. A reinforced concrete groove support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wear-resistant sleeve (13) is fixedly mounted inside the connection plate (104), the wear-resistant sleeve (13) is movably sleeved on the surface of the connection column (105), and the wear-resistant sleeve (13) is located inside the clamping block (7).

7. A reinforced concrete groove support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating plate (114) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing block (14), the outer side of the reinforcing block (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block (113), and the reinforcing block (14) is located inside the clamping block (7).

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