Retaining wall component and retaining wall structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water storage retaining walls, and particularly discloses a retaining wall component which comprises a retaining wall component body, a planting cavity is formed in the retaining wall component body, a window communicated with the outside is formed in one side of the retaining wall component body, and vertically-aligned water permeable holes are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the retaining wall component body. And the water permeable holes are communicated with the planting cavity. A retaining wall structure is formed by stacking a plurality of retaining wall components from bottom to top. According to the retaining wall, the function of the retaining wall can be achieved, plants can be planted, and the survival rate of the plants is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of retaining walls, in particular to a retaining wall component and a retaining wall structure. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of highway construction, retaining wall landscape has received increasing attention. Retaining walls are usually cast in concrete. At present, there are three main types of retaining wall decoration construction measures. The first type is to first grind the surface of the retaining wall to make it flat, then clean the base layer several times, apply primer, and finally spray paint; the second type is to paste cultural stones, marble and other stones on the surface of the retaining wall; the third type is to plant vines on the top of the retaining wall and let the plants grow slowly and gradually cover it.

[0003] Among the above methods, the first method has complicated construction technology, many construction tasks, and great construction difficulty, and the final effect is greatly reduced; the second method is to hire a professional landscape company for construction, which is expensive; the third method, which is also the most commonly used method, is low-cost and easy to construct, but the plants grow slowly, the top of the retaining wall is covered with thin soil due to design factors, and the plants often dry up due to lack of water, making later maintenance difficult. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a retaining wall component and a retaining wall structure, which aims to realize the retaining wall function and plant plants, and improve the survival rate of plants.

[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a retaining wall component, including a retaining wall component body, the interior of the retaining wall component body is a planting cavity, and a window communicating with the outside is opened on one side of the retaining wall component body, and vertically aligned water holes are opened at the top and bottom ends of the retaining wall component body, and the water holes are communicated with the planting cavity.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0007] In this scheme, by setting up a retaining wall component body, the retaining wall components in this scheme can be assembled and stacked to form a retaining wall structure. At the same time, the planting cavity on the retaining wall component body is used to put planting soil and plant plants, so that the surface of the retaining wall structure after later assembly is neat and beautiful.

[0008] At the same time, the setting of the window in the present scheme makes it easy to put planting soil into the planting cavity and to facilitate planting, and the top and bottom ends of the retaining wall component body are provided with vertically aligned water holes, which makes it convenient to assemble multiple retaining wall components into a retaining wall structure in the later stage. The upper and lower adjacent retaining wall component bodies are connected through the water holes, thereby facilitating the filtering of water, avoiding water accumulation that affects plant growth, and improving the survival rate of plants. The setting of the water holes can also promote the growth of plant roots and avoid limiting the growth space of plant roots.

[0009] Furthermore, a water supply pipe is connected to the planting cavity, and both ends of the water supply pipe are respectively connected to the two sides of the planting cavity, and the inside of the water supply pipe is hollow. At least one end of the water supply pipe is provided with a water injection hole, and a bottle stopper is plugged in the water injection hole. A first water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe.

[0010] Beneficial effects: A water supply pipe is provided in this scheme. When the project is located in an arid area and the watering interval is long, water can be injected into the water supply pipe in advance by opening the bottle stopper, and the water injected into the water supply pipe can slowly penetrate into the planting soil in the planting cavity from the first water leakage hole at the bottom of the water supply pipe to keep the soil moist. In this way, by injecting water into the water supply pipe, the plants in the planting cavity of the retaining wall component can be replenished, the soil can be kept moist for a long time, and the survival rate of the plants can be ensured. Save water resources, improve water utilization, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0011] Furthermore, a front cover is rotatably provided at the window, and the window can be opened or closed by rotating the front cover.

[0012] Beneficial effect: The front cover provided in this scheme can be used to plant plants when it is opened. When the nutrients in the planting soil in the planting cavity are exhausted and the cost of replacing the planting soil and plants is too high, the front cover can be closed at this time, so that the entire retaining wall component body becomes a piece of stone decoration, reducing maintenance costs.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting tube is connected to the bottom of the front cover, and a rotating shaft is provided in the planting cavity. Both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to two sides of the planting cavity. The rotating shaft coaxially passes through the connecting tube at the bottom of the front cover, and the connecting tube and the rotating shaft are loosely matched. A water-permeable net is connected between the two sides of the front cover and the two sides of the window.

[0014] Beneficial effects: In this solution, the connecting tube is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft arranged in the planting cavity and the clearance is matched, so that the front cover can rotate along the rotating shaft, thereby achieving the purpose of opening and closing the window. When the front cover is opened, the opening range of the front cover can be limited under the restricting effect of the permeable net and the bottom of the window, forming a planting cavity with an opening, which is convenient for planting plants.

[0015] Furthermore, a transverse axis stopper is connected to the inner wall of the implant cavity, the interior of the transverse axis stopper is hollow, the two ends of the transverse axis stopper are through-connected, and a notch is provided on the side of the transverse axis stopper facing the front cover, and both sides of the notch are flat, the rotating shaft coaxially passes through the transverse axis stopper and the connecting tube, and when the front cover is flipped over to close the window, the transverse axis stopper can resist the front cover.

[0016] Beneficial effect: In this scheme, a transverse axis stopper is also provided, and a notch is provided at the end of the transverse axis stopper, and the two sides of the notch are flat. In this way, when the front cover is closed, the front cover can be rotated to the two sides of the notch of the transverse axis stopper, and offset against the flat surfaces on both sides of the notch, thereby limiting the closing position of the front cover, avoiding excessive rotation of the front cover when closing, affecting the closing effect, and causing a large gap, which reduces the beauty of the entire retaining wall component.

[0017] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is a water supply pipe, the interior of the water supply pipe is hollow, a water injection hole is provided at at least one end of the water supply pipe, and the water injection hole is located at the upper part of the water supply pipe and is centrally arranged, a bottle stopper is plugged in the water injection hole, a first water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe and located in the center; a second water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the horizontal axis block, and the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole overlap and are connected to each other.

[0018] Beneficial effects: In this solution, the rotating shaft adopts a water supply pipe, and the first leakage hole on the water supply pipe coincides with the second leakage hole at the bottom of the horizontal axis block, which can ensure that the water in the water supply pipe can smoothly leak out into the planting cavity and soak into the soil, avoiding the horizontal axis block and the connecting tube blocking the first leakage hole on the water supply pipe and affecting the smooth water discharge of the water supply pipe.

[0019] In addition, in the present solution, the water injection hole is located at the upper part of the water supply pipe and is centrally arranged, and the first water leakage hole is located at the bottom of the water supply pipe and is centrally arranged. In this way, it is possible to judge whether the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole are aligned by the position of the bottle plug inserted on the water injection hole, thereby ensuring that the water in the water supply pipe can smoothly flow out into the planting cavity through the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole.

[0020] Furthermore, the top wall of the window is connected to a limit stopper, and when the front cover is flipped over to close the window, the limit stopper and the horizontal axis stopper can resist the front cover.

[0021] Beneficial effect: The setting of the limit stop block in this solution can further improve the effect of the front cover, making the closing position of the front cover more precise, and can also support the front cover to ensure the stability of the entire structure.

[0022] Furthermore, a hand-pull hole is provided on the front cover, and the hand-pull hole is a through-hole structure.

[0023] Beneficial effect: The setting of the hand-pull hole makes it easy to manually pull the front cover to control the opening and closing of the front cover.

[0024] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body are both planes, and a through fixing hole is provided between the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body.

[0025] Beneficial effects: In this solution, the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body are both flat, which makes it easy to keep it flat during the later assembly, and the assembled retaining wall structure is more flat and beautiful as a whole. In addition, the setting of the fixing holes makes it easy to fix multiple retaining wall components by inserting tools such as anchor rods or steel pipes into the fixing holes when stacking the retaining wall structure, so that the multiple retaining wall components are connected as one, with better strength and more stability.

[0026] A retaining wall structure is constructed using the above-mentioned retaining wall component, and the retaining wall structure is composed of multiple retaining wall components stacked from bottom to top.

[0027] Beneficial effects: The retaining wall structure in this scheme is an integral structure formed by stacking the above-mentioned multiple retaining wall components. The retaining wall components can be produced in a modular way, with a simple structure. When forming the retaining wall structure, the assembly process is simple and the installation time is short. Standardized construction operations can be used to ensure the construction effect. Through standardized and modular production, the cost can be effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 A perspective view I of an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram II of an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram I of an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a half-sectioned three-dimensional schematic diagram of a retaining wall component embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 7 This is an exploded schematic diagram II of an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram I of an embodiment of a retaining wall structure of the utility model;

[0037] Fig. 9It is a three-dimensional diagram II of an embodiment of a retaining wall structure of the utility model;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an embedded patch block in an embodiment of a retaining wall component of the utility model.

[0039] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0040] The retaining wall component body 1, the patching block 12, the axial hole 13, the water supply pipe 2, the bottle plug 21, the first water leakage hole 22, the water permeable hole 3, the fixing hole 4, the front cover 5, the hand-pull hole 51, the water permeable net 52, the connecting tube 6, the limit block 7, the horizontal axis block 8, the second water leakage hole 81, and the planting cavity 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a retaining wall component is provided, including a retaining wall component body 1, the interior of the retaining wall component body 1 is a planting cavity 9, and a window communicating with the outside is opened on one side of the retaining wall component body 1. In this embodiment, the window is located on the front side of the retaining wall component body 1 (the side facing the viewing angle of the accompanying drawing is the front side), and the window is located on the upper part of the retaining wall component body 1. Vertically aligned water holes 3 are opened at the top and bottom ends of the retaining wall component body 1, and the water holes 3 are communicated with the planting cavity 9.

[0043] In this embodiment, the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body 1 are both flat, and a through fixing hole 4 is opened between the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body 1. In this embodiment, there are three water holes 3 and three fixing holes 4. The water holes 3 are connected to the planting cavity 9, and the fixing holes 4 run through the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body 1.

[0044] The specific implementation process is as follows: In this embodiment, the planting cavity 9 is filled with planting soil from the window, and then the plants are planted on the planting soil. The water-permeable holes 3 in this embodiment can play a role in drainage, avoiding heavy rain and other situations that may cause a large amount of water to accumulate in the planting cavity 9 and affect the growth of plants. The setting of the fixing holes 4 facilitates the insertion of tools such as anchor rods or steel pipes into the fixing holes 4 to fix them on the pre-buried concrete foundation underground when multiple retaining wall components are stacked to form a retaining wall structure, so that the multiple retaining wall component bodies 1 become a whole, increasing the load-bearing and stability of the entire retaining wall.

[0045] This embodiment also discloses a retaining wall structure, which is formed by a retaining wall component in the above embodiment. The retaining wall structure in this embodiment is composed of multiple retaining wall components stacked from bottom to top. Specifically: first, the slope foot is cleaned and smoothed, a concrete foundation is excavated, anchor rods or steel pipes are pre-buried into the concrete foundation according to the spacing of the fixing holes 4, and after the concrete foundation solidifies, the retaining wall components are stacked from bottom to top along the slope foot line.

[0046] In another embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a water supply pipe 2 is connected in the planting cavity 9, and the two ends of the water supply pipe 2 are respectively connected to the two sides of the planting cavity 9. Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, axial holes 13 are opened on both sides of the planting cavity 9, and the two ends of the water supply pipe 2 are respectively inserted into the axial holes 13 on both sides of the planting cavity 9 and have an interference fit with the axial holes 13, thereby limiting the position of the water supply pipe 2 and making the position of the water supply pipe 2 stable. It is also possible to use a clamping ring block on the inside or outside of the planting cavity 9 to limit and fix the water supply pipe 2. The connection method between the water supply pipe 2 and the planting cavity 9 is not limited to the above method, and technical personnel in this field can make reasonable settings according to actual needs.

[0047] In this embodiment, the water supply pipe 2 is hollow inside, and a water injection hole is opened at at least one end of the water supply pipe 2. The water injection hole is located at the upper part of the water supply pipe 2, and a bottle plug 21 is plugged in the water injection hole. A first water leakage hole 22 is opened at the bottom of the water supply pipe 2.

[0048] When the project is located in an arid area and the watering interval is long, this embodiment can open the bottle stopper 21 and inject liquid into the water supply pipe 2 in advance, so that the liquid in the water supply pipe 2 can slowly flow out from the first water leakage hole 22 into the planting cavity 9 to moisturize the soil in the planting cavity 9, and can replenish nutrients and water for the plants. The water injection pipe in this embodiment is made of transparent acrylic material. After water is injected into the water supply pipe 2, the water penetrates into the planting soil in the planting cavity 9 through the first water leakage hole 22 to moisturize the soil. When the water flows out, the water level inside the water supply pipe 2 can be seen through the side of the retaining wall component body 1, and replenishment can be carried out immediately.

[0049] In another embodiment, Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the window is rotatably matched with a front cover 5, and the window can be opened or closed by rotating the front cover 5. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the front cover 5 is connected with a connecting tube 6, which is hollow inside and communicates at both ends. In this embodiment, there are two connecting tubes 6, which are spaced apart and fixed to the bottom of the front cover 5 by welding, gluing, or integral molding or other fixed connection methods.

[0050] A rotating shaft is provided in the planting cavity 9, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two sides of the planting cavity 9. The rotating shaft coaxially passes through the connecting tube 6 at the bottom of the front cover 5, and the connecting tube 6 and the rotating shaft are in clearance, so that the front cover 5 can rotate. In this embodiment, a transverse axis stopper 8 is connected to the inner wall of the planting cavity 9, and the transverse axis stopper 8 is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the planting cavity 9 by gluing, welding or other connection methods.

[0051] The interior of the transverse axis stopper 8 is hollow, the two ends of the transverse axis stopper 8 are connected, and a notch is opened on the side of the transverse axis stopper 8 facing the front cover 5, and both sides of the notch are flat, and the rotating shaft coaxially passes through the transverse axis stopper 8 and the connecting tube 6, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the top wall of the window is connected to the limit stopper 7, and the limit stopper 7 is integrally formed with the top wall of the window. When the front cover 5 is flipped over to close the window, the limit stopper 7 and the horizontal axis stopper 8 can simultaneously resist the front cover 5, thereby limiting the flipping position of the front cover 5 and preventing the front cover 5 from continuing to rotate. In this embodiment, when the front cover 5 contacts the limit stopper 7 and the horizontal axis stopper 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the front cover 5 is completely embedded in the window and covers the window.

[0052] In this embodiment, a hand-pull hole 51 is provided on the front cover 5. The hand-pull hole 51 is a through-hole structure. The hand-pull hole 51 runs through the front end and the rear end of the front cover 5. The setting of the hand-pull hole 51 is convenient for pulling the front cover 5 to rotate and open or close the window of the front cover 5.

[0053] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, three transverse axis blocks 8 are provided, and the three transverse axis blocks 8 are distributed at intervals. The two connecting tubes 6 at the bottom of the front cover 5 can be respectively inserted between two adjacent transverse axis blocks 8, so that when the front cover 5 is assembled, the rotating shaft can simultaneously connect the transverse axis blocks 8 and the connecting tubes 6 in series.

[0054] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft is a water supply pipe 2, the water supply pipe 2 of the water supply pipe 2 is hollow inside, and at least one end of the water supply pipe 2 is provided with a water injection hole. In this embodiment, the water injection hole is located at the upper part of the water supply pipe 2 and is centrally arranged, and a bottle plug 21 is plugged in the water injection hole. A first water leakage hole 22 is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe 2 and is located in the center. A second water leakage hole 81 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal axis block 8, and the first water leakage hole 22 and the second water leakage hole 81 overlap and communicate with each other. Whether the first water leakage hole 22 and the second water leakage hole 81 are aligned is determined by the position of the bottle plug 21 inserted in the water injection hole, thereby ensuring that the water in the water supply pipe 2 can smoothly flow out into the planting cavity through the first water leakage hole 22 and the second water leakage hole 81.

[0055] The water injection pipe is made of transparent acrylic material. After water is injected into the water supply pipe 2, the water seeps into the planting soil in the planting cavity 9 through the first leakage hole 22 and the second leakage hole 81 to moisten the soil. When the water flows out, the water level inside the water supply pipe 2 can be seen through the side of the retaining wall component body 1, and replenishment can be carried out immediately.

[0056] Combination Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, water-permeable nets 52 are connected between both sides of the front cover 5 and both sides of the window. The water-permeable nets 52 can be deformed and can be unfolded or folded following the opening or closing movement of the front cover 5.

[0057] When the front cover 5 is in the open state, it can be restricted by the water-permeable net 52, thereby preventing the front cover 5 from rotating too much when opening. Figure 2 As shown, the front portion of the cross-sectional shape of the retaining wall component body 1 is in a "﹤" shape, so that when the front cover 5 is in a closed state, the front cover 5 on the retaining wall component body 1 and the front lower portion of the retaining wall component body 1 form two inclined surfaces, which increases the aesthetics. This also makes it convenient to expose the water supply pipe 2 when multiple retaining wall components are stacked later to form a retaining wall structure, thereby facilitating the injection of water into the water supply pipe 2.

[0058] Combination Figure 8 As described above, the present embodiment also provides a retaining wall structure, which is constructed using a retaining wall component in the present embodiment. The retaining wall structure in the present embodiment is composed of multiple retaining wall components stacked from bottom to top. Specifically: first, the toe of the slope is cleaned and smoothed, and a concrete foundation is excavated. Anchor rods or steel pipes are pre-embedded into the concrete foundation according to the spacing of 4 fixing holes. After the concrete foundation solidifies, multiple retaining wall components are stacked from bottom to top along the toe line of the slope.

[0059] The retaining wall components are stacked according to the principle of vertical installation, and the retaining wall components between adjacent rows are staggered and stacked so that the ends of the water supply pipes 2 on the retaining wall components leak out, and the fixing holes 4 in the upper and lower adjacent retaining wall components are aligned and inserted into the anchor rods.

[0060] Since the retaining wall components are stacked in an offset manner, a cavity is left at the bottom. In this embodiment, a patch block 12 is designed to fill and support the cavity. Fig.10 As shown, the patching block 12 is also provided with water-permeable holes 3 and fixing holes 4 aligned with the water-permeable holes 3 and fixing holes 4 on the retaining wall component, so as to facilitate installation and drainage.

[0061] Combination Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, when the nutrients of the planting soil are exhausted and the cost of replacing the planting soil and plants cannot be borne for later maintenance, the plants can be pulled out, the front cover 5 can be turned over and the window can be closed, so that the retaining wall component can serve as a retaining stone decorative retaining wall. The planting cavity 9 can also be filled with stones or concrete to increase the stability of the retaining wall component.

[0062] The utility model provides a retaining wall component, which can be quickly constructed, so that the surface of the retaining wall structure is flat, and plants can be planted, and the surface of the retaining wall structure is neat and beautiful, which improves the comfort of pedestrians close to nature. There is a water supply pipe 2 inside the retaining wall component, which can supply water or nutrients to the plants inside the retaining wall component. At the same time, in the later stage of highway maintenance, the nutrients of the planting soil in the planting cavity 9 are exhausted, and the cost of replacing the planting soil and plants is too high. The front cover 5 can be closed to make the retaining wall component a piece of stone decoration, reducing the maintenance cost.

[0063] (1) The utility model has a planting cavity 9 and a water supply pipe 2, which can keep the soil moist for a long time and ensure the survival rate of plants, saving water resources, improving water utilization rate, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0064] (2) The retaining wall structure of the utility model has a simple construction process, a short installation time, and standardized operations to ensure the final construction effect. The cost can be reduced by producing retaining wall components in a standardized and modular manner.

[0065] (3) The water supply pipe 2 is made of transparent acrylic material, so the water level of the water supply pipe 2 can be detected in time and water can be replenished in time.

[0066] It should be noted that the above description of the disclosed embodiments enables professionals and technicians in the field to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to professionals and technicians in the field, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0067] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0068] In the description of this document, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", and "longitudinal" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only used to illustrate the relative positional relationships between the various components or components, and do not particularly limit the specific installation orientations of the various components or components.

[0069] In the description of this document, some terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0070] In the description of this document, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0071] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. drawn in the drawings in this application are only used to match the contents disclosed in this technical briefing book for technical personnel in this field to understand and read, and are not used to limit the restrictive conditions for the implementation of this application. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0072] The terms used in this document are those common terms currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions of the present disclosure, but these terms may vary according to the intention of a person of ordinary skill in the art, precedents, or new technologies in the art. In addition, specific terms may be selected by the applicant, and in this case, their detailed meanings will be described in the detailed description of the present disclosure. Therefore, the terms used in the document should not be understood as simple names, but rather as an overall description based on the meaning of the terms and the present disclosure.

[0073] Flowcharts or text are used in this document to illustrate the operating steps performed according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the operating steps in the embodiments of the present application are not necessarily accurately performed in the order of recording. On the contrary, various steps can be processed in reverse order or simultaneously as needed. At the same time, other operations can also be added to these processes, or a certain step or several steps can be removed from these processes.

[0074] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A retaining wall component, characterized in that: It includes a retaining wall component body, the interior of the retaining wall component body is a planting cavity, and a window communicating with the outside is opened on one side of the retaining wall component body, and vertically aligned water holes are opened at the top and bottom ends of the retaining wall component body, and the water holes are communicated with the planting cavity; a front cover is rotatably matched at the window, and the window can be opened or closed by rotating the front cover.

2. A retaining wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pipe is connected to the planting cavity, and both ends of the water supply pipe are respectively connected to the two sides of the planting cavity, and the inside of the water supply pipe is hollow. At least one end of the water supply pipe is provided with a water injection hole, and a bottle plug is plugged in the water injection hole. A first water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe.

3. A retaining wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting tube is connected to the bottom of the front cover, and a rotating shaft is provided in the planting cavity. Both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to two sides of the planting cavity. The rotating shaft coaxially passes through the connecting tube at the bottom of the front cover, and the connecting tube and the rotating shaft are gap-matched. A water-permeable net is connected between the two sides of the front cover and the two sides of the window.

4. A retaining wall component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the implant cavity is connected with a transverse axis stopper, which is hollow inside, with two ends of the transverse axis stopper connected, and a notch is provided on the side of the transverse axis stopper facing the front cover, and both sides of the notch are flat, and the rotating shaft coaxially passes through the transverse axis stopper and the connecting tube, and when the front cover is flipped over to close the window, the transverse axis stopper can resist the front cover.

5. A retaining wall component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is a water supply pipe, the interior of the water supply pipe is hollow, at least one end of the water supply pipe is provided with a water injection hole, and the water injection hole is located at the upper part of the water supply pipe and is centrally arranged, a bottle stopper is plugged in the water injection hole, a first water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the water supply pipe and located in the center; a second water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the horizontal axis block, and the first water leakage hole and the second water leakage hole overlap and are connected with each other.

6. A retaining wall component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top wall of the window is connected with a limit stopper, and when the front cover is turned over to close the window, the limit stopper and the horizontal axis stopper can resist the front cover.

7. A retaining wall component according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The front cover is provided with a hand-pull hole, and the hand-pull hole is a through-hole structure.

8. The retaining wall component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the retaining wall component body are both planes, and a through fixing hole is provided between the top and bottom of the retaining wall component body.

9. A retaining wall structure, characterized in that: The retaining wall structure is constructed using a retaining wall component as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and is composed of a plurality of retaining wall components stacked from bottom to top.

Images