Steel structure node protection device
By designing a protective device for steel structure nodes, the combination of installation components and connecting components is used to solve the problem of corrosion and rust of the steel structure node bolts, achieving more efficient installation and disassembly, and increasing the protective strength and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421494628.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Bolts at the nodes of the steel structure are prone to corrosion and rust, have short service life and pose safety hazards.
A steel structure node protection device is designed, including an upper cover and a lower cover, and the combination of installation components and connecting components is used to achieve all-round protection of steel structure nodes.
The installation and disassembly of the device is simplified through the split design, improving working efficiency, and increasing structural strength and protective strength by connecting multiple sets of devices, extending the service life of the steel structure nodes.
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Figure CN222810188U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure node protection device. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. Steel structures are prone to rust. Generally, steel structures need to be rust-free, galvanized or painted, and maintained regularly.
[0003] Bolts are usually used to connect and fix the nodes of steel structures. Since most steel structures are outdoors, the bolts are easily corroded after being exposed to the air and sand for a long time. They are also prone to rust when in contact with rainwater in rainy weather. The service life is short and it is prone to danger. Therefore, the present application proposes a steel structure node protection device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical problem to be solved: Bolts at nodes are prone to corrosion and rust in the outside world, which shortens their service life and makes them prone to danger.
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel structure node protection device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] Technical solution:
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A steel structure node protection device comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, wherein the upper cover and the lower cover are provided with empty grooves adapted to the size of the steel structure, a mounting assembly is provided at the connection between the upper cover and the lower cover, triangular connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the upper cover and the lower cover, and a connecting assembly is provided between every two groups of the connecting blocks.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block, a mounting seat, a mounting groove, a mounting hole, a first through hole and a mounting rod, the mounting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper cover, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower cover, the mounting groove is opened at the top of the mounting seat and is adapted to the size of the mounting block, the mounting hole passes through the middle of the mounting block, the first through hole passes through the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, the mounting rod is movably connected to the first through hole and is adapted to the size of the mounting hole, and the cross-section of the mounting rod is a right-angled trapezoid.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the mounting assembly further includes a first slide groove, a first slider, a first spring and a pull block, the first slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the first through hole, the first slider is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting rod and is slidably connected to the first slide groove, the first spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the mounting rod and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the first slider and the inner wall of one side of the first slide groove, and the pull block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the mounting rod.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the connecting assembly includes a connecting hole, a mounting plate and a connecting rod, the connecting hole is opened on the connecting block surface on one side of the upper cover and the lower cover, the mounting plate is movably connected to the connecting block surface on the other side of the upper cover and the lower cover, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the mounting plate and is adapted to the size of the connecting hole.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the connecting assembly also includes a second through hole, a second slide groove, a pull rod, a second slider and a second spring, the second through hole is opened on the surface of the connecting block on the other side of the upper cover and the lower cover, the second slide groove is opened inside the connecting block on the other side of the upper cover and the lower cover and is connected to the second through hole, the pull rod is movably connected to the second through hole and extends into the second slide groove, the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the outer end of the pull rod at one end away from the connecting rod, the second slider is fixedly connected to the inner end of the pull rod and is slidably connected to the second slide groove, the second spring is fixedly installed inside the second slide groove and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the second slider and the inner wall of one side of the second slide groove.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] First, by providing a mounting assembly, a set of upper covers and lower covers are placed on the top and bottom of the steel structure respectively, and then the upper cover and the lower cover are pushed downward and upward respectively, and the mounting block and the mounting seat move synchronously with the upper cover and the lower cover. When the mounting block is inserted into the mounting groove of the mounting seat and contacts the mounting rod, since the cross section of the mounting rod is a right-angle trapezoid, the mounting rod will be pushed outward by the mounting block and squeeze the first spring through the first slider. When the mounting rod continues to move downward until the mounting hole and the mounting rod are on the same axis, the first spring rebounds and drives the mounting rod to move inward through the first slider. When the mounting rod is inserted into the mounting hole, the mounting block can be fixed in the mounting groove, thereby completing the installation of the upper cover and the lower cover. At this time, the upper cover and the lower cover can protect the steel structure node. This design can make the installation and disassembly of the device simpler and faster through the split design, effectively improving work efficiency;
[0015] Secondly, by providing a connecting component, the pull rod is pulled outward to drive the mounting plate and the second slider to move outward synchronously and stretch the second spring. When the connecting rod moves synchronously with the mounting plate to away from the surface of the connecting block, the mounting plate is rotated to drive the connecting rod to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod is rotated to be on the same axis as the connecting hole, the pull rod is released, the second spring rebounds and drives the pull rod to move inward through the second slider. When the mounting plate drives the connecting rod to move inward with the pull rod until it is inserted into the connecting hole, the connection of the two sets of connecting blocks can be completed, so that the four sets of upper covers and lower covers form a whole. This design can connect multiple sets of devices together, effectively increase the structural strength of the device, and thereby increase the protection strength of the steel structure nodes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation assembly structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Upper cover; 2. Lower cover; 3. Empty slot; 4. Mounting assembly; 41. Mounting block; 42. Mounting seat; 43. Mounting slot; 44. Mounting hole; 45. First through hole; 46. Mounting rod; 47. First slide slot; 48. First slider; 49. First spring; 410. Pull block; 5. Connecting block; 6. Connecting assembly; 61. Connecting hole; 62. Mounting plate; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Second through hole; 65. Second slide slot; 66. Pull rod; 67. Second slider; 68. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present application solve the problems in the prior art by providing a steel structure node protection device.
[0024] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows:
[0025] The specific structure of this embodiment is as follows: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a steel structure node protection device includes an upper cover 1 and a lower cover 2. The upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2 are both provided with empty grooves 3 that are adapted to the size of the steel structure. A mounting assembly 4 is provided at the connection between the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2. Triangular connecting blocks 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2, and a connecting assembly 6 is provided between every two groups of connecting blocks 5.
[0026] In some examples, the mounting assembly 4 includes a mounting block 41, a mounting seat 42, a mounting groove 43, a mounting hole 44, a first through hole 45 and a mounting rod 46. The mounting block 41 is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper cover 1, the mounting seat 42 is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower cover 2, the mounting groove 43 is opened at the top of the mounting seat 42 and is adapted to the size of the mounting block 41, the mounting hole 44 runs through the middle of the mounting block 41, the first through hole 45 runs through the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 43, the mounting rod 46 is movably connected to the first through hole 45 and is adapted to the size of the mounting hole 44, and the cross-section of the mounting rod 46 is a right-angled trapezoid. The mounting block 41 can be fixed in the mounting groove 43 of the mounting seat 42 by inserting the mounting rod 46 into the mounting hole 44, thereby completing the installation of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2.
[0027] In some examples, the mounting assembly 4 also includes a first slide groove 47, a first slider 48, a first spring 49 and a pull block 410. The first slide groove 47 is opened on the inner wall of the first through hole 45. The first slider 48 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting rod 46 and is slidably connected to the first slide groove 47. The first spring 49 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the mounting rod 46 and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 48 and the inner wall of one side of the first slide groove 47. The pull block 410 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the mounting rod 46. Pulling the pull block 410 outward can drive the mounting rod 46 to move outward and squeeze the first spring 49 through the first slider 48. Release the pull block 410, the first spring 49 rebounds and can drive the mounting rod 46 to move inward through the first slider 48.
[0028] In some examples, the connecting component 6 includes a connecting hole 61, a mounting plate 62 and a connecting rod 63. The connecting hole 61 is opened on the surface of the connecting block 5 on one side of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2. The mounting plate 62 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block 5 on the other side of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2. The connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the mounting plate 62 and is adapted to the size of the connecting hole 61. The connection of the two groups of connecting blocks 5 can be completed by inserting the connecting rod 63 into the connecting hole 61, thereby connecting multiple groups of upper covers 1 and lower covers 2, thereby increasing the protection strength of the device.
[0029] In some examples, the connecting component 6 also includes a second through hole 64, a second slide groove 65, a pull rod 66, a second slider 67 and a second spring 68. The second through hole 64 is opened on the surface of the connecting block 5 on the other side of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2, the second slide groove 65 is opened inside the connecting block 5 on the other side of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2 and is connected with the second through hole 64, the pull rod 66 is movably connected to the second through hole 64 and extends to the inside of the second slide groove 65, the end of the mounting plate 62 away from the connecting rod 63 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the pull rod 66, the second slider 67 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the pull rod 66 and slidably connected to the second slide groove 65, the second spring 68 is fixedly installed inside the second slide groove 65 and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the second slider 67 and the inner wall of one side of the second slide groove 65, pulling the pull rod 66 outward can drive the second slider 67 to slide outward along the second slide groove 65 and stretch the second spring 68, and releasing the pull rod 66, the second spring 68 rebounds and drives the pull rod 66 to move inward through the second slider 67.
[0030] In a specific application scenario, firstly, a set of upper cover 1 and lower cover 2 are placed on the top and bottom of the steel structure respectively, and then the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2 are pushed downward and upward respectively, and the mounting block 41 and the mounting seat 42 move synchronously with the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2. When the mounting block 41 is inserted into the mounting groove 43 of the mounting seat 42 and contacts the mounting rod 46, since the cross section of the mounting rod 46 is a right-angle trapezoid, the mounting rod 46 will be pushed outward by the mounting block 41 and squeeze the first spring 49 through the first slider 48. When the mounting rod 46 continues to move, the mounting rod 46 will move downward. When the mounting hole 44 and the mounting rod 46 are moved downward to the same axis, the first spring 49 rebounds and drives the mounting rod 46 to move inward through the first slider 48. When the mounting rod 46 is inserted into the mounting hole 44, the mounting block 41 can be fixed in the mounting groove 43, thereby completing the installation of the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2. At this time, the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2 can protect the steel structure node. After the four sets of upper covers 1 and lower covers 2 are installed in this way, the pull rod 66 is pulled outward to drive the mounting plate 62 and the second slider 67 to move outward synchronously. The second spring 68 is moved and stretched. When the connecting rod 63 moves synchronously with the mounting plate 62 to move away from the surface of the connecting block 5, the mounting plate 62 is rotated to drive the connecting rod 63 to rotate synchronously. When the connecting rod 63 rotates to be on the same axis as the connecting hole 61, the pull rod 66 is released, and the second spring 68 rebounds and drives the pull rod 66 to move inward through the second slider 67. When the mounting plate 62 drives the connecting rod 63 to move inward along with the pull rod 66 to be inserted into the connecting hole 61, the connection of the two sets of connecting blocks 5 is completed, thereby making the four The upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2 are formed as a whole, which effectively increases the protection strength. When the device needs to be disassembled, the pull rod 66 is pulled outward again so that it drives the connecting rod 63 to move out of the connecting hole 61 through the mounting plate 62, and then the mounting plate 62 is rotated to drive the connecting rod 63 to move away from the axis of the connecting hole 61. At this time, the disassembly of multiple groups of upper covers 1 and lower covers 2 can be completed, and then the pull block 410 is pulled outward again to drive the mounting rod 46 to move outward. When the mounting rod 46 is moved out of the mounting hole 44, the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 2 can be disassembled.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution: not only can the split design make the installation and disassembly of the device simpler and faster, effectively improving work efficiency, but also multiple groups of devices can be connected together to effectively increase the structural strength of the device, thereby increasing the protection strength of the steel structure nodes.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from them are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure node protection device, comprising an upper cover (1) and a lower cover (2), characterized in that: The upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2) are both provided with a hollow groove (3) adapted to the size of the steel structure, a mounting assembly (4) is provided at the connection between the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2), triangular connecting blocks (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2), and a connecting assembly (6) is provided between every two groups of the connecting blocks (5).
2. A steel structure node protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a mounting block (41), a mounting seat (42), a mounting groove (43), a mounting hole (44), a first through hole (45) and a mounting rod (46); the mounting block (41) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper cover (1); the mounting seat (42) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower cover (2); the mounting groove (43) is opened at the top of the mounting seat (42) and is adapted to the size of the mounting block (41); the mounting hole (44) passes through the middle of the mounting block (41); the first through hole (45) passes through the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (43); the mounting rod (46) is movably connected to the first through hole (45) and is adapted to the size of the mounting hole (44); and the cross section of the mounting rod (46) is a right-angle trapezoid.
3. A steel structure node protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) further comprises a first slide groove (47), a first slider (48), a first spring (49) and a pull block (410), wherein the first slide groove (47) is provided on the inner wall of the first through hole (45), the first slider (48) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mounting rod (46) and is slidably connected to the first slide groove (47), the first spring (49) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the mounting rod (46) and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the first slider (48) and the inner wall of one side of the first slide groove (47), and the pull block (410) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the mounting rod (46).
4. A steel structure node protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (6) comprises a connecting hole (61), a mounting plate (62) and a connecting rod (63); the connecting hole (61) is opened on the surface of the connecting block (5) on one side of the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2); the mounting plate (62) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block (5) on the other side of the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2); and the connecting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the mounting plate (62) and is adapted to the size of the connecting hole (61).
5. A steel structure node protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (6) also includes a second through hole (64), a second slide groove (65), a pull rod (66), a second slider (67) and a second spring (68). The second through hole (64) is opened on the surface of the connecting block (5) on the other side of the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2). The second slide groove (65) is opened inside the connecting block (5) on the other side of the upper cover (1) and the lower cover (2) and is connected to the second through hole (64). The pull rod (66) is movably connected to the second through hole (64) and extends into the second slide groove (65). One end of the mounting plate (62) away from the connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the pull rod (66). The second slider (67) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the pull rod (66) and slidably connected to the second slide groove (65). The second spring (68) is fixedly installed inside the second slide groove (65) and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the second slider (67) and the inner wall of one side of the second slide groove (65).