Construction hanging basket for high-altitude operation of steel structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a construction hanging basket of steel structure aloft work, including I-shaped steel and hanging basket, the hanging basket is composed of stand columns, horizontal main rod piece and bottom plate, the total number of the stand columns is four, the total number of the horizontal main rod piece is eight, the horizontal main rod piece is fixed between the adjacent stand columns, and the bottom plate is fixed between the stand columns. The bottom plate is fixed to the bottom ends of the stand columns, a crawling ladder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the hanging basket, a U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the crawling ladder, and a U-shaped anti-skid piece is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped clamping plate. Compared with the prior art, the hanging basket has the advantages that the top of the side wall of the hanging basket extends upwards to be provided with the pair of crawling ladders, the top ends of the crawling ladders extend to be provided with the U-shaped clamping plates and the anti-skid pieces, the anti-skid pieces well play a role in protecting the U-shaped clamping plates on the U-shaped clamping plates, and the stability of the whole hanging basket can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of a steel structure, belonging to the field of house construction. Background Art

[0002] Currently, steel structure projects are widely used in housing construction due to their advantages such as fast construction progress and low cost. However, if the workers operating the steel structure bolts do not handle the high-altitude operations properly, it will cause major safety hazards. The traditional bolt tightening method is to fix the safety belt on the beam, and the operator sits astride the steel beam to tighten the bolts or welds a ladder on the steel column. However, this traditional construction method has the following defects: during the bolt tightening process, it is unsafe to sit astride the steel beam or climb on the stairs, the tightening operation is not flexible, and there are great safety hazards. Therefore, the present application proposes a hanging basket device for single-person operation in high-altitude construction of steel structures with strong practicality and high safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of steel structures.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations on steel structures comprises an I-beam and a hanging basket, wherein the hanging basket is composed of columns, transverse main rods and a bottom plate, wherein the total number of the columns is four, the total number of the transverse main rods is eight, the transverse main rods are fixed between adjacent columns, the bottom plate is fixed to the bottom ends of the columns, a ladder is fixed at the top end of the hanging basket, a U-shaped splint is fixed at the top end of the ladder, and a U-shaped anti-slip part is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped splint.

[0006] Furthermore, the hanging basket also includes a plurality of transverse support rods, which are fixed between adjacent columns.

[0007] Furthermore, the anti-slip part is made of rubber, and is glued to the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the interior of the U-shaped splint is cavity-shaped, and a clamping assembly is provided inside the U-shaped splint. The number of the clamping assemblies is two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the U-shaped splint. The clamping assembly includes a double-axis screw located inside the U-shaped splint, and threaded movable plates are threadedly sleeved on both ends of the double-axis screw, and clamping rods that pass through the U-shaped splint are fixed on the threaded movable plates.

[0009] Furthermore, a traction rod which slides through the threaded movable plate is fixed inside the U-shaped clamp, a through hole is opened on the U-shaped clamp for the clamp rod to pass through, a secondary through hole corresponding to the through hole is opened on the anti-slip part, one end of the double-axis screw rod is sleeved with a bearing fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped clamp, and the other end of the double-axis screw rod passes through the U-shaped clamp and is fixed with a turntable.

[0010] Furthermore, a rubber anti-skid pad is provided on the footboard of the ladder, and inclined connecting plates are installed on both sides of the ladder. An arc-shaped piece is fixedly provided on the other end of the inclined connecting plate, and the arc-shaped piece is installed on the transverse main rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inclined connecting plate, a support rod is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate in cooperation with screws, a secondary arc-shaped plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support rod, and the secondary arc-shaped plate is also mounted on the transverse main rod.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] During construction, the columns, transverse main rods and base plates form an integral steel structure frame. A vertical transport tool is used to hang the hanging basket on the steel structure through the U-shaped clamp on the ladder. After it is firmly fixed, the operator wears a safety belt and carries a tool bucket to stand alone on the hanging basket for high-altitude construction of the steel structure. The safety belt is hung on the transverse main rods welded at both ends to the upper part of the hanging basket. The high-altitude bolt tightening operation of the steel structure can be carried out safely and conveniently on this operating platform. After the high-altitude bolt tightening operation of the steel structure is completed, the device will be hoisted to the stacking site for reuse.

[0014] A pair of ladders are extended upward from the top of the side walls of the hanging basket, and the top of the ladders are extended with U-shaped splints and anti-slip parts with connected structural hooks. The anti-slip parts can well protect the U-shaped splints on the U-shaped splints, and the stability of the entire hanging basket will be greatly increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of a steel structure according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped clamping plate of a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of a steel structure according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of a steel structure according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of an arc-shaped piece and an auxiliary arc-shaped piece of a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of a steel structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. I-beam; 2. column; 3. main horizontal rod; 4. horizontal support rod; 5. bottom plate; 6. ladder; 7. U-shaped clamp; 8. double-axis screw; 9. threaded moving plate; 10. clamping rod; 11. traction rod; 12. through-hole; 13. secondary through-hole; 14. rubber anti-skid pad; 15. inclined connecting plate; 16. arc piece; 17. mounting plate; 18. support rod; 19. secondary arc piece; 20. turntable; 21. anti-skid part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of steel structures, comprising an I-beam 1 and a hanging basket, the hanging basket consisting of columns 2, transverse main rods 3 and a bottom plate 5, the total number of the columns 2 being four, the total number of the transverse main rods 3 being eight, the transverse main rods 3 being fixed between adjacent columns 2, the bottom plate 5 being fixed at the bottom end of the columns 2, a ladder 6 being fixed at the top of the hanging basket, a U-shaped splint 7 being fixed at the top of the ladder 6, and a U-shaped anti-slip member 21 being provided on the inner side of the U-shaped splint 7.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The hanging basket also includes a transverse support rod 4, which is in multiple numbers and fixed between adjacent columns 2. A large number of transverse support rods 4 are designed to ensure that the overall strength of the hanging basket is greatly improved.

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 The anti-slip member 21 is made of rubber, and is glued to the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate 7 by adhesive.

[0025] See also Figure 2-3The interior of the U-shaped clamping plate 7 is in the shape of a cavity, and a clamping assembly is provided inside the U-shaped clamping plate 7. The number of the clamping assemblies is two groups, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the U-shaped clamping plate 7. The clamping assembly includes a double-axis screw 8 located inside the U-shaped clamping plate 7. Both ends of the double-axis screw 8 are threadedly sleeved with a threaded movable plate 9. The threaded movable plate 9 is fixed with a clamping rod 10 that passes through the U-shaped clamping plate 7. A traction rod 11 that slides through the threaded movable plate 9 is fixed inside the U-shaped clamping plate 7. The U-shaped clamping plate 7 is provided with a through opening 1 for the clamping rod 10 to pass through. 2. A secondary through-hole 13 corresponding to the through-hole 12 is opened on the anti-slip member 21. One end of the double-axis screw rod 8 is sleeved with a bearing fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate 7. The other end of the double-axis screw rod 8 passes through the U-shaped clamping plate 7 and is fixed with a turntable 20. Manual rotation of the turntable 20 drives the rotation of the double-axis screw rod 8, thereby driving the two threaded movable plates 9 to move away from or towards each other. Finally, the clamp rod 10 passes through the through-hole 12, and the end of the clamp rod 10 passes into the secondary through-hole 13 and abuts against the outer surface of the I-shaped steel 1, ensuring that the U-shaped clamping plate 7 is hung on the I-shaped steel 1 more stably.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a rubber anti-slip pad 14 is sleeved on the footboard of the ladder 6, and inclined connecting plates 15 are installed on both sides of the ladder 6, and an arc piece 16 is fixedly provided at the other end of the inclined connecting plate 15, and the arc piece 16 is installed on the transverse main rod 3, and a mounting plate 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inclined connecting plate 15, and a support rod 18 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 17 with screws, and a secondary arc piece 19 is fixed at the bottom end of the support rod 18, and the secondary arc piece 19 is also installed on the transverse main rod 3. The inclined connecting plate 15 plays the role of connecting the hanging basket and the ladder 6, and the arc piece 16 and the secondary arc piece 19 are fixed to the transverse main rod 3 with screws. The support rod 18 and the inclined connecting plate 15 are both installed using screws. Two inclined connecting plates 15 are arranged between the hanging basket and the ladder, and the inclined connecting plates 15 make the hanging basket and the ladder fixedly connected as an integrated operating platform.

[0027] During the specific work, a vertical transportation tool is used to hang the hanging basket on the steel structure through the U-shaped clamp 7 on the ladder 6. After it is firmly fixed, the operator wears a safety belt and carries a tool bucket to stand alone on the hanging basket for single-person high-altitude construction of the steel structure. The safety belt is hung on the horizontal main rod 3 welded at both ends to the upper part of the hanging basket. The high-altitude bolt tightening operation of the steel structure can be carried out safely and conveniently on this operating platform. After the high-altitude bolt tightening operation of the steel structure is completed, the device is hoisted to the stacking site for reuse.

[0028] A pair of ladders are extended upward from the top of the side walls of the hanging basket, and a U-shaped splint 7 and an anti-skid member 21 with a connected structural hook are extended from the top of the ladder. The anti-skid member 21 plays a good protective role of the U-shaped splint 7 on the U-shaped splint 7, and the stability of the entire hanging basket will be greatly increased. The hanging basket is mainly composed of columns 2, transverse main rods 3, transverse support rods 4 and a bottom plate 5. The columns 2, transverse main rods 3, and transverse support rods 4 are combined, assembled and welded to form a fence-type frame member, and the columns 2, transverse main rods 3, and transverse support rods 4 are all cylindrical steel pipes made of steel.

[0029] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction hanging basket for high-altitude operations of steel structures, characterized by: The invention comprises an I-shaped steel (1) and a hanging basket, wherein the hanging basket is composed of columns (2), transverse main rods (3) and a bottom plate (5), wherein the total number of the columns (2) is four, the total number of the transverse main rods (3) is eight, the transverse main rods (3) are fixed between adjacent columns (2), the bottom plate (5) is fixed to the bottom end of the column (2), a ladder (6) is fixed at the top end of the hanging basket, a U-shaped clamp (7) is fixed at the top end of the ladder (6), and a U-shaped clamp (7) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped clamp (7). The U-shaped clamping plate (7) has a hollow interior and a clamping assembly is provided inside the U-shaped clamping plate (7). The clamping assembly is in two groups and is respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the U-shaped clamping plate (7). The clamping assembly comprises a double-axis screw (8) located inside the U-shaped clamping plate (7). Both ends of the double-axis screw (8) are threadedly sleeved with a threaded movable plate (9). The threaded movable plate (9) is fixedly provided with a clamping rod (10) that passes through the U-shaped clamping plate (7).

2. A construction hanging basket for high-altitude steel structure operations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging basket further comprises a transverse support rod (4), which is in plurality and is fixed between adjacent upright posts (2).

3. A construction hanging basket for high-altitude steel structure operations according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip part (21) is made of rubber, and the anti-slip part (21) is glued to the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate (7).

4. A construction hanging basket for high-altitude steel structure operations according to claim 3, characterized in that: A traction rod (11) is fixedly provided inside the U-shaped clamping plate (7) and slides through the threaded movable plate (9); a through hole (12) is provided on the U-shaped clamping plate (7) for the clamping rod (10) to pass through; a secondary through hole (13) corresponding to the through hole (12) is provided on the anti-slip member (21); one end of the double-axis screw rod (8) is sleeved with a bearing fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped clamping plate (7); the other end of the double-axis screw rod (8) passes through the U-shaped clamping plate (7) and is fixedly provided with a turntable (20).

5. A construction hanging basket for high-altitude steel structure operations according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber anti-skid pad (14) is sleeved on the footboard of the ladder (6), and inclined connecting plates (15) are installed on both sides of the ladder (6). An arc-shaped piece (16) is fixedly provided at the other end of the inclined connecting plate (15), and the arc-shaped piece (16) is installed on the transverse main rod (3).

6. A construction hanging basket for high-altitude steel structure operations according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inclined connecting plate (15), a support rod (18) is mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate (17) in cooperation with screws, a secondary arc-shaped plate (19) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support rod (18), and the secondary arc-shaped plate (19) is also mounted on the transverse main rod (3).

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