Mine goaf filling retaining wall

Through the design of filling retaining walls in the mining goaf and the use of sliding connections and auxiliary support components, the problems of long installation time, high strength and insufficient stability in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient and safe retaining wall setting and goaf filling construction are achieved.

CN222810850UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29赤峰荣邦矿业有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421780098.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mining goaf filling retaining walls are mainly artificially built brick walls, which leads to long construction time, high operating strength and insufficient stability, which is prone to collapse and affects the construction progress.

Method used

A mining goaf filling retaining wall is designed, and blind holes are opened horizontally on both ends of the retaining wall, and a sliding channel is opened on the outer side wall of the retaining wall to communicate with the blind hole. The inner sliding connection is connected to the lever, which is supplemented with auxiliary support components, including support cylinders, bolts, pads and anti-slip cleats, to enhance the stability and barrier strength of the retaining wall.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the time for setting up the retaining wall is shortened, the working intensity of the operator is reduced, the stability of the retaining wall is improved, the collapse phenomenon is avoided, and the progress of the goaf filling construction is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine goaf filling retaining wall which comprises a retaining wall body, blind holes are horizontally formed in the side walls of the two ends of the retaining wall body, inserting rods are connected into the blind holes in a sliding mode, sliding through grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the retaining wall body, the sliding through grooves are communicated with the blind holes, and the inserting rods are connected with the inserting rods in a sliding mode. A shifting rod is slidably connected into the sliding through groove, the inner end of the shifting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inserting rod, and an auxiliary supporting assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the retaining wall. The retaining wall has the advantages that the retaining wall is arranged in the goaf, so that the time for arranging the retaining wall during filling construction is shortened, the working intensity of operators is reduced, the retaining wall is high in stability and not prone to collapsing, and the construction progress of goaf filling is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mine goaf filling, in particular to a mine goaf filling retaining wall. Background technology:

[0002] Goafs are "holes" created beneath the surface by human excavation or natural geological movements. The existence of goafs poses great safety issues to mine production, as both personnel and mechanical equipment may fall into the goaf and be injured.

[0003] In order to avoid the hazards caused by goafs, commonly used treatment methods include pouring and filling method, crossing / spanning method, masonry method, excavation and backfill method, dynamic tamping method, preloading preloading method, etc. Among them, the pouring and filling method is the most widely used and suitable for various types of goaf management. Taking the pouring and filling method as an example, during filling, a prefabricated retaining wall is required to block the filling slurry so that the filling slurry is isolated in the goaf to form a filling body. Existing filling retaining walls are generally artificially built brick walls. Although this method has low cost investment, it takes a long time to build the brick wall, and it also increases the work intensity of the operators. Moreover, the stability of the brick wall is not strong enough. The wall is prone to collapse during pouring and filling, which affects the construction progress of the goaf filling. Utility model content:

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mine goaf filling retaining wall, and overcomes the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and effectively solves the existing problems of the goaf retaining wall setting.

[0005] Contents of the utility model: A retaining wall for filling a mine goaf, comprising a retaining wall, wherein blind holes are horizontally opened on the side walls at both ends of the retaining wall, an insertion rod is slidably connected in the blind holes, a sliding groove is opened on the outer side wall of the retaining wall, the sliding groove is connected to the blind hole, a lever is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the inner end of the lever is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion rod, and an auxiliary support assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the retaining wall.

[0006] Furthermore, the auxiliary support assembly includes a first support tube, the top end of which is movably connected to the outer wall of the retaining wall, a second support tube is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the first support tube, a screw hole is opened on the side wall of the first support tube, a bolt is threaded in the screw hole, and a plurality of sockets are evenly opened on the side wall of the second support tube along the length direction.

[0007] Furthermore, a pad is hinged at the bottom end of the second support tube.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of anti-slip studs are evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the pad.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outer side wall of the retaining wall, and the top end of the first support tube is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the groove through a rotating rod, so that the first support tube and the second support tube can be matched and placed in the groove after being contracted.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of the blind holes are evenly opened from top to bottom on the side walls at both ends of the retaining wall.

[0011] Furthermore, a lifting lug is installed on the outer side wall of the retaining wall.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting up a retaining wall in the goaf area, the time for setting up the retaining wall during the pouring filling construction is shortened, the work intensity of the operators is reduced, the retaining wall has strong stability and is not prone to collapse, thus ensuring the construction progress of the goaf filling. Description of the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary support assembly in the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1 retaining wall, 2 blind hole, 3 plug rod, 4 sliding groove, 5 lever, 6 first support tube, 7 second support tube, 8 bolt, 9 plug hole, 10 pad, 11 anti-slip nail, 12 groove, 13 rotating rod, 14 lifting ear. Specific implementation method:

[0017] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a retaining wall for filling a mine goaf includes a retaining wall 1, blind holes 2 are horizontally opened on the side walls at both ends of the retaining wall 1, an insertion rod 3 is slidably connected in the blind hole 2, a sliding groove 4 is opened on the outer wall of the retaining wall 1, the sliding groove 4 is connected to the blind hole 2, a lever 5 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 4, the inner end of the lever 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion rod 3, and an auxiliary support assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the retaining wall 1; a plurality of the blind holes 2 are evenly opened on the side walls at both ends of the retaining wall 1 from top to bottom.

[0019] Specifically, by setting up the retaining wall 1 in the goaf, the time required for setting up the retaining wall during the pouring and filling construction is shortened, and the retaining wall 1 has strong stability and is not prone to collapse.

[0020] In actual use, first, holes are opened on both side walls at the entrance of the underground goaf, and then the retaining wall 1 is erected at the entrance of the goaf. At this time, the lever 5 is toggled to make the insertion rod 3 slide out of the blind hole 2 and insert it into the already opened hole. At this time, the erected retaining wall 1 is fixedly connected to the two side walls at the entrance of the goaf, and the entrance of the goaf is blocked. The auxiliary support assembly arranged on the outer wall of the retaining wall 1 can further increase its stability in use and improve the blocking strength of the retaining wall 1; when erecting the retaining wall 1, the side wall at the entrance of the goaf can be excavated according to the contour of the retaining wall 1, so that the entrance of the goaf and the retaining wall 1 are more matched and fitted; if an irregular gap is generated between the side wall at the entrance of the goaf and the retaining wall 1, it can be blocked with a sandbag;

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a retaining wall for filling a mine goaf, the auxiliary support assembly includes a first support tube 6, the top end of the first support tube 6 is movably connected to the outer wall of the retaining wall 1, a second support tube 7 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the first support tube 6, a screw hole is opened on the side wall of the first support tube 6, a bolt 8 is screwed in the screw hole, a plurality of insertion holes 9 are evenly opened on the side wall of the second support tube 7 along the length direction, a pad 10 is hinged at the bottom end of the second support tube 7, a plurality of anti-slip nails 11 are evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the pad 10, a groove 12 is opened on the outer wall of the retaining wall 1, the top end of the first support tube 6 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the groove 12 by a rotating rod 13, and the first support tube 6 and the second support tube 7 can be placed in the groove 12 in a matching manner after contraction; a lifting ear 14 is installed on the outer wall of the retaining wall 1.

[0022] Specifically, the use stability of the retaining wall 1 can be further enhanced by the auxiliary support assembly.

[0023] During actual use, after the retaining wall 1 is erected, the second support tube 7 can be extended from the first support tube 6, and the pad 10 can be fitted with the ground, and then the bolt 8 can be rotated to insert it into the socket 9 at the corresponding position, so that the position between the two support tubes can be fixed; the anti-slip nail 11 can further prevent the pad 10 from sliding on the ground; when the goaf is filled, the insertion rod 3 is retracted into the blind hole 2, and then the second support tube 7 is retracted into the first support tube 6, and it is placed in the groove 12 as a whole. At this time, the traction rope is connected to the lifting ear 14, and the retaining wall 1 is pulled out of the goaf, thereby completing the recovery of the retaining wall 1 and realizing the recovery and utilization of the retaining wall 1.

[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mine goaf filling retaining wall, characterized by: The invention comprises a retaining wall (1), wherein blind holes (2) are horizontally provided on the side walls at both ends of the retaining wall (1), an insertion rod (3) is slidably connected in the blind hole (2), a sliding groove (4) is provided on the outer side wall of the retaining wall (1), the sliding groove (4) is connected to the blind hole (2), a lever (5) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (4), the inner end of the lever (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insertion rod (3), and an auxiliary support component is arranged on the outer side wall of the retaining wall (1).

2. A mine goaf filling retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly comprises a first support tube (6), the top end of the first support tube (6) is movably connected to the outer wall of the retaining wall (1), a second support tube (7) is matched and slidably connected in the inner cavity of the first support tube (6), a screw hole is opened in the side wall of the first support tube (6), a bolt (8) is screwed in the screw hole, and a plurality of insertion holes (9) are evenly opened in the side wall of the second support tube (7) along the length direction.

3. A mine goaf filling retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A backing plate (10) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the second support tube (7).

4. A mine goaf filling retaining wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip studs (11) are evenly arranged on the bottom wall of the pad (10).

5. A mine goaf filling retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (12) is provided on the outer wall of the retaining wall (1), and the top end of the first support tube (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (12) via a rotating rod (13). After the first support tube (6) and the second support tube (7) are contracted, they can be matched and placed in the groove (12).

6. A mine goaf filling retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of blind holes (2) are evenly provided on the side walls at both ends of the retaining wall (1) from top to bottom.

7. A mine goaf filling retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting lug (14) is installed on the outer side wall of the retaining wall (1).