Pneumatic zero-gas-consumption drainer

By introducing a pneumatic system and transmission mechanism into the zero-gas consumption drain, the problem of difficulty in valve core limit sliding and pneumatic pressure adjustment in the prior art is solved, automatic drainage and pneumatic pressure adjustment are realized, and the energy saving, practicality and regulation of the device are improved.

CN222810928UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29NIANCHENG PNEUMATIC TECH NANJING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422325160.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing zero-gas consumption drainers are difficult to control the limit sliding of the valve core according to the pressure difference inside the water tank and the telescopic air pipe, which makes it inconvenient to automatically drain the condensate through the valve core. At the same time, it is difficult to adjust the position of the telescopic rack and telescopic air pipe, which reduces the working efficiency and practicality of the device.

Method used

A pneumatic zero-gas consumption drainage device is designed. By introducing a valve core, a telescopic frame, a telescopic air pipe, an exhaust valve, a check valve and a pressurized air pump into the drainage mechanism, the limit sliding of the valve core is controlled by using the pneumatic system, and the air pressure range of the telescopic air pipe is adjusted through the servo motor and the transmission mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic control of the valve core sliding according to the pressure difference inside the water tank and the telescopic air pipe, ensuring that the condensate can be discharged automatically through the valve core, improving the energy saving and practicality of the device, and at the same time, improving the adjustment and practicality of the device by adjusting the air pressure range.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainers, in particular to a pneumatic zero-gas-consumption drainer which comprises a water tank, the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water level monitor, the lower portion of the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a drainage valve, the top of the drainage valve is fixedly connected with a transmission cylinder, and the top of the transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with an adjusting box. A control table is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank, a drainage mechanism is arranged in the transmission cylinder, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the adjusting box. The constant-pressure drainage of the water tank and the adjustment of the constant-pressure range are realized, and the energy-saving property and the adjustability of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainers, in particular to a pneumatic zero-gas-consumption drainer. Background Art

[0002] The compressed air system's air compressor, air storage tank, cooler, high-efficiency oil remover, oil-water separator, large-scale cold dryer and filter and other equipment need to deal with condensed water during use. Generally, it is necessary to use a zero-gas drainer to quantitatively drain the condensed water inside the water tank to prevent high-pressure gas from being discharged through the drainer.

[0003] The existing device mainly discharges condensed water through a water level detector in conjunction with a valve body. The existing technology is similar to a zero-gas consumption intelligent drainer. The structure with patent number CN214274654U includes a shell, a control mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the shell, a liquid level gauge is arranged on the front of the shell, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the left side of the shell, a drainage mechanism is arranged on the right side of the shell, and a liquid level sensor is arranged inside the shell. The utility model achieves automatic discharge without on-duty, with a very low failure rate and guaranteed drainage safety. However, there are still areas that can be optimized.

[0004] The existing devices mainly control the discharge of condensed water through solenoid valves, which makes it difficult for some devices to control the limited sliding of the valve core according to the pressure difference between the inside of the water tank and the inside of the telescopic air pipe, resulting in the condensed water being inconvenient to automatically drain through the valve core. At the same time, some devices are difficult to adjust the position of the telescopic frame and the telescopic air pipe, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the air pressure range of the telescopic air pipe according to the air compression power, reducing the working efficiency and practicality of the device. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a pneumatic zero air consumption drainer is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pneumatic zero-gas consumption drainer to solve the problem that the existing devices in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology mainly control the discharge of condensed water through solenoid valves, making it difficult for some devices to control the valve core limit sliding according to the pressure difference between the inside of the water tank and the inside of the telescopic air pipe, thereby causing the condensed water to be inconvenient to automatically drain through the valve core, and at the same time, it is difficult for some devices to adjust the position of the telescopic frame and the telescopic air pipe, thereby causing the problem of being inconvenient to adjust the air pressure range of the telescopic air pipe according to the air compression power.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pneumatic zero-gas-consumption drainer, comprising a water tank, a water level monitor is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a drain valve is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the water tank, a transmission cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the drain valve, a regulating box is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission cylinder, and a control console is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank;

[0007] A drainage mechanism is provided inside the transmission cylinder, and the drainage mechanism includes a valve core. The interior of the valve core is inserted into the inner wall of the drainage valve. An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the adjustment box, and the adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor. The bottom of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the adjustment box.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the valve core passes through the top of the drain valve and is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame, and the inner wall of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic air pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an exhaust valve is fixedly connected to the front side of the top plate of the telescopic frame, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top plate of the telescopic frame, and a booster air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way valve.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the servo motor, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft passes through the adjustment box and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, a second bevel gear is meshingly connected below the first bevel gear, a transmission worm is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear, and two ends of the transmission worm are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the transmission worm are meshingly connected with a transmission worm wheel, the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel is fixedly connected with a transmission screw, and the top end of the transmission screw is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment box.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the transmission screw passes through the transmission cylinder and is sleeved with a lifting screw cylinder, and the bottom end of the lifting screw cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the telescopic frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model uses the valve core, telescopic frame, telescopic air pipe, exhaust valve, one-way valve and booster air pump in the drainage mechanism. The booster air pump is started through the control console and the telescopic air pipe is inflated and pressurized through the one-way valve, so that the telescopic air pipe is unfolded and pushes the bottom plate of the telescopic frame and the valve core to slide downward. When the air pressure inside the water tank is greater than the air pressure inside the telescopic air pipe, condensate is discharged through the valve core and the drain valve, thereby realizing constant-pressure drainage of the water tank. Part of the device can control the limited sliding of the valve core according to the pressure difference between the inside of the water tank and the inside of the telescopic air pipe, so that the water tank can automatically drain through the valve core, thereby improving the energy saving and practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. The utility model adjusts the servo motor, transmission shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, transmission worm, transmission worm wheel, transmission screw and lifting screw barrel in the mechanism. The servo motor is started through the console to drive the transmission shaft and the first bevel gear to limit rotation. The meshing of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the transmission worm to limit rotation. The meshing of the transmission worm drives the transmission worm wheel and the transmission screw to limit rotation. The transmission screw drives the lifting screw barrel, telescopic frame, telescopic air pipe and valve core to slide up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the constant pressure range, so that some devices can adjust the position of the telescopic frame and the telescopic air pipe, so that the air pressure range of the telescopic air pipe can be synchronously matched according to the air compression power, thereby improving the adjustability and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front side perspective view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side sectional stereoscopic view of the partial structure of the drainage valve and drainage mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional stereoscopic diagram of the local structure of the regulating box and the regulating mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 11, water tank; 12, water level monitor; 13, drain valve; 14, transmission cylinder; 15, adjustment box; 16, control console; 2, drainage mechanism; 21, valve core; 22, telescopic frame; 23, telescopic air pipe; 24, exhaust valve; 25, one-way valve; 26, booster air pump; 3, adjustment mechanism; 31, servo motor; 32, transmission shaft; 33, first bevel gear; 34, second bevel gear; 35, transmission worm; 36, transmission worm wheel; 37, transmission screw; 38, lifting screw cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0024] A pneumatic zero-gas-consumption drainer comprises a water tank 11, a water level monitor 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 11, a drain valve 13 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the water tank 11, a transmission cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the drain valve 13, a regulating box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission cylinder 14, and a control console 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank 11;

[0025] A drainage mechanism 2 is provided inside the transmission cylinder 14, and the drainage mechanism 2 includes a valve core 21. The interior of the valve core 21 is inserted into the inner wall of the drain valve 13, and the top of the valve core 21 passes through the top of the drain valve 13 and is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame 22. The inner wall of the telescopic frame 22 is fixedly connected to a telescopic air pipe 23. Through this design, the telescopic air pipe 23 drives the valve core 21 to limit the lifting and sliding through the telescopic frame 22. The front side of the top plate of the telescopic frame 22 is fixedly connected to an exhaust valve 24, and the rear side of the top plate of the telescopic frame 22 is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 25. The top of the one-way valve 25 is fixedly connected to a booster air pump 26. Through this design, the booster air pump 26 pressurizes the telescopic air pipe 23 through the one-way valve 25, and depressurizes the telescopic air pipe 23 through the exhaust valve 24.

[0026] An adjusting mechanism 3 is provided inside the adjusting box 15. The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 31. The bottom of the servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the adjusting box 15. A transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the servo motor 31. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 32 passes through the adjusting box 15 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 33. Through this design, the servo motor 31 drives the transmission shaft 32 and the first bevel gear 33 to rotate in a limited position. A second bevel gear 34 is meshed and connected below the first bevel gear 33. A transmission worm 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 34. Both ends of the transmission worm 35 are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 15. Through this design, the first bevel gear 3 is realized. The meshing of the second bevel gear 34 and the transmission worm 35 drives the limited rotation. The two sides of the outer wall of the transmission worm 35 are meshedly connected with the transmission worm wheel 36. The inner wall of the transmission worm wheel 36 is fixedly connected with the transmission screw 37. The top of the transmission screw 37 is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment box 15. Through this design, the meshing of the transmission worm 35 drives the transmission worm wheel 36 and the transmission screw 37 to rotate in a limited manner. The bottom end of the transmission screw 37 passes through the transmission cylinder 14 and is sleeved with a lifting screw cylinder 38. The bottom ends of the lifting screw cylinder 38 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the telescopic frame 22. Through this design, the transmission screw 37 drives the lifting screw cylinder 38 and the telescopic frame 22 to slide up and down, thereby controlling the movable range of the valve core 21.

[0027] Working principle: When the water tank 11 needs to be drained at a constant pressure, the booster air pump 26 is first started through the control console 16. The booster air pump 26 inflates and pressurizes the telescopic air pipe 23 through the one-way valve 25, so that the telescopic air pipe 23 is unfolded and pushes the bottom plate of the telescopic frame 22 to slide downward. The bottom plate of the telescopic frame 22 drives the valve core 21 to rotate synchronously. When the air pressure inside the water tank 11 is greater than the air pressure inside the telescopic air pipe 23, the condensate pushes the valve core 21 to slide upward, so that the condensate is discharged through the valve core 21 and the drain valve 13, thereby realizing the constant pressure drainage operation of the water tank 11.

[0028] When it is necessary to adjust the constant pressure range, first start the servo motor 31 through the console 16, the servo motor 31 drives the transmission shaft 32 to limit the rotation, the transmission shaft 32 drives the first bevel gear 33 to limit the rotation, the first bevel gear 33 engages to drive the second bevel gear 34 to rotate, the second bevel gear 34 drives the transmission worm 35 to limit the rotation, the transmission worm 35 engages to drive the transmission worm wheel 36 to rotate synchronously, the transmission worm wheel 36 drives the transmission screw 37 to limit the rotation, the transmission screw 37 drives the lifting screw barrel 38 to slide up and down, the lifting screw barrel 38 drives the telescopic frame 22, the telescopic air pipe 23 and the valve core 21 to slide synchronously, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the constant pressure range, and the operation ends here.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatic zero-gas consumption drainer, comprising a water tank (11), characterized in that: A water level monitor (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (11), a drain valve (13) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the water tank (11), a transmission cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the drain valve (13), a regulating box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission cylinder (14), and a control console (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the water tank (11); A drainage mechanism (2) is provided inside the transmission cylinder (14), and the drainage mechanism (2) includes a valve core (21). The interior of the valve core (21) is inserted into the inner wall of the drainage valve (13). An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided inside the adjustment box (15), and the adjustment mechanism (3) includes a servo motor (31). The bottom of the servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the adjustment box (15).

2. A pneumatic zero air consumption drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the valve core (21) passes through the top of the drain valve (13) and is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame (22), and the inner wall of the telescopic frame (22) is fixedly connected to a telescopic air pipe (23).

3. A pneumatic zero air consumption drainer according to claim 2, characterized in that: An exhaust valve (24) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top plate of the telescopic frame (22), a one-way valve (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top plate of the telescopic frame (22), and a booster air pump (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way valve (25).

4. The pneumatic zero air consumption drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the servo motor (31), and the bottom end of the transmission shaft (32) passes through the adjustment box (15) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (33).

5. A pneumatic zero air consumption drainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (34) is meshingly connected below the first bevel gear (33), a transmission worm (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear (34), and two ends of the transmission worm (35) are movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (15).

6. A pneumatic zero air consumption drainer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer walls of the transmission worm (35) are meshedly connected with a transmission worm wheel (36), the inner wall of the transmission worm wheel (36) is fixedly connected with a transmission screw (37), and the top end of the transmission screw (37) is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment box (15).

7. A pneumatic zero air consumption drainer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission screw rod (37) passes through the transmission cylinder (14) and is sleeved with a lifting screw cylinder (38), and the bottom ends of the lifting screw cylinder (38) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the telescopic frame (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Zero-gas-consumption intelligent drainer

    CN214274654U