Equipment platform cooperating with air conditioner main unit to construct quadrangular frustum pyramid jacket type air inlet field and outer vertical face structure of equipment platform
By designing the exterior structure of the four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field on the building equipment platform, the traditional design is difficult to take into account both aesthetics and performance under the space constraints of the air conditioner main unit, and achieving more efficient air conditioning performance and a more aesthetic facade design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421513620.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
When the facade design of traditional building equipment platforms faces the strict spatial constraints of the air conditioning main unit, it is difficult to take into account the performance of the air conditioning and architectural aesthetics, resulting in the facade appearing simple and rough.
The exterior facade structure of the equipment platform of the collaborative air conditioner is adopted to construct a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet farm. Through the hollow structure of the decorative panel and the design of multiple ventilation gaps, a spatial geometric structure with the main body covering and local transparency is formed, and the air inlet and exhaust path of the air conditioner main unit is optimized.
It improves the decorative aesthetics of the exterior facade of the equipment platform and the operating stability of the air conditioner main unit, ensures the thermal performance of the air conditioner main unit, and reduces the impact of wind pressure on the exterior facade.
Smart Images

Figure CN222811922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of green buildings, and particularly relates to an equipment platform and an external facade structure of a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field that cooperates with an air-conditioning host. Background Art
[0002] The facades of traditional building equipment platforms are either open, facing the atmosphere, or closed, with shutters covering the equipment on the platform. Restricted by the functional requirements of the equipment platform, the format and style of these facades appear simple or even rough, failing to express the aesthetic qualities of the building as solidified music.
[0003] For example, the prior art (CN212376551U) discloses an air-conditioning shutter structure, including a civil engineering body, a shutter and a rotating connecting piece, wherein the shutter includes a shutter frame and a plurality of shutters laterally connected to the shutter frame, and a fixing hole is provided on the civil engineering body, and the rotating connecting piece is inserted and fixed in the fixing hole, and the shutter frame is rotatably connected to the rotating connecting piece and can be opened and closed by rotating relative to the rotating connecting piece; a limit assembly is also provided on the shutter frame and the civil engineering body for limiting the rotation of the shutter frame relative to the rotating connecting piece after the shutter frame is closed.
[0004] Furthermore, the prior art (CN220338591U) discloses a hidden air conditioner installation structure for antique buildings, including an installation cavity formed by a floor beam and a building facade and an air conditioner outside unit located in the installation cavity, an air conditioner inspection port is provided in the floor beam, and the air conditioner inspection port is also provided with a water sill; a shutter is also provided on the side of the building facade away from the air conditioner inspection port, and the shutter is fixedly connected to the building facade by concrete. The prior art realizes the hidden installation of the air conditioner outside unit from the outside by installing shutters fixed by concrete on the building facade, and then cooperating with the imitation wood grille structure of the shutters, and the shutters can also play a supporting role on the building facade by cooperating with concrete.
[0005] The classic side-outlet air conditioner is designed to be installed on the roof or hung on the exterior wall. When in operation, its external heat exchanger module draws air from the ambient atmosphere and discharges it into the atmosphere after heat exchange. The external heat exchanger has an extremely short wind path and extremely low resistance. The fan has low power, high energy efficiency, and high load intensity, which is unmatched by any air conditioner product in the past half century. The ultimate energy efficiency and ultimate load intensity of the classic side-outlet air conditioner are fundamentally due to the "no space constraints".
[0006] Now, the application scenarios of air conditioner hosts are undergoing fundamental changes:
[0007] First, driven by the housing and construction department's policy that "equipment platform area is not included in the gross floor area", the potential of "all-in-one" air-conditioning host with one-to-many connections to save space, reduce noise radiation range, and create simple and elegant indoor and outdoor decoration will be fully explored, and will replace one-to-one split room air conditioners and become the mainstream product in the air-conditioning market;
[0008] Secondly, the side-outlet classic multi-split air-conditioning host enters the interior of the equipment platform from the external wall of the building. The inlet and outlet air paths of the external heat exchanger face unprecedentedly harsh space constraints of the equipment platform, namely "floor below, ceiling above, wall behind, and shutters in front". The side-outlet air-conditioning host faces the shutters, the exhaust static pressure increases, the air volume decreases, and some of the reduced air volume short-circuits back, causing serious attenuation of air conditioning performance.
[0009] In addition, the facades of existing building equipment platforms are either open and face the atmosphere; or semi-enclosed, with shutters covering the equipment on the platform; or large-size aluminum alloy square tubes and other metal flat tubes are arranged horizontally and vertically along the facade to form a forest of metal tube bundles, maintaining a facade permeability of more than 70% while the air-conditioning host is set back; restricted by the functional requirements of the equipment platform's air-conditioning host ventilation and heat exchange, the format and style of the facade of the equipment platform part of the building hesitates between ventilation and heat exchange functions and architectural aesthetics. Compared with the classical or modern fashion facade aesthetic design of the entire building, it appears simple, simplistic and even rough, and fails to express the aesthetic characteristics of architecture as solidified music.
[0010] The fundamental change in the application scenarios of air conditioner hosts and the unprecedentedly strict spatial constraints of the equipment platform, which has "floor below, ceiling above, wall behind, and blinds in front", have posed challenges to the structure of the air conditioner host and the relationship between the air conditioner host and the equipment platform. To construct a high-quality equipment platform, it is necessary to innovate the structure of the air conditioner host, the structure of the equipment platform facade, and the spatial relationship between the air conditioner host and the equipment platform facade. Utility Model Content
[0011] In order to solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, the utility model provides an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field;
[0012] Another object of the utility model is to provide an equipment platform that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field.
[0013] The air conditioner host structure scheme of the utility model can be used for air conditioners or air energy water heater hosts.
[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0015] An equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with an air conditioner host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field, the equipment platform facade structure comprising a decorative panel,
[0016] The decorative plate includes at least one decorative panel;
[0017] A plurality of the decorative panels are arranged in a front-to-back staggered arrangement, an oblique staggered arrangement or a side-by-side arrangement to form a ventilation gap on the facade of the equipment platform, and the pattern or structure of the decorative panels forms a complete appearance;
[0018] The equipment platform facade structure is a spatial geometric structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent;
[0019] The partially transparent facade area includes a partially transparent facade area with integrated scenery and light and / or a partially transparent facade area with air flow and opaque light;
[0020] The main body is covered and partially transparent, and the front view transmittance of the facade structure is ≤40%, of which no more than 30% of the transparent area is used for low-speed air intake of the air-conditioning main unit, and no more than 10% of the transparent area is used for jet exhaust of the air-conditioning main unit.
[0021] Furthermore, the decorative panel is provided with a hollow structure to form an auxiliary ventilation channel.
[0022] Furthermore, the external facade structure of the equipment platform is an entrance door structure, and a door head decorative panel, a door sill decorative panel and door post decorative panels on both sides are arranged. The door head decorative panel, the door sill decorative panel, the door post decorative panels on both sides and a number of door leaf decorative panels are staggered front to back to construct multiple vertical and horizontal ventilation gaps, which cooperate with the air-conditioning host to construct a four-sided jacketed air inlet field.
[0023] Furthermore, the decorative panel is a decorative sheet, and the several decorative sheets are arranged vertically and / or horizontally inclined, staggered, and overlap each other to construct multiple vertical and horizontal ventilation gaps between the decorative sheets, and cooperate with the air-conditioning host to construct a four-sided jacketed air inlet field.
[0024] Furthermore, the equipment platform facade structure is also provided with air inlet and outlet channels.
[0025] Furthermore, the equipment platform facade structure includes a ventilation net and a decorative panel; the ventilation net is arranged on the side of the decorative panel.
[0026] Furthermore, the facade structure is provided with a tic-tac-toe-shaped structural frame; the ventilation nets are provided on the four sides of the decorative panel, and the four ventilation nets are arranged symmetrically; the decorative panel is a classical door and window pattern, and the facade structure of the equipment platform forms a "picture-in-picture" effect.
[0027] Furthermore, the decorative panels are decorative doorposts and decorative door leaves respectively; the decorative doorposts are located on both sides and connected to the ventilation net; the decorative door leaves are located in the middle and are staggered front and back to form an auxiliary ventilation channel; the front of the decorative panel constitutes the shape of the entrance and exit door.
[0028] Furthermore, the decorative panels are panels with several printed patterns or panels forming a certain shape; the decorative panels are arranged in a staggered manner front to back to form an auxiliary ventilation channel; the front sides of several of the decorative panels present a complete pattern.
[0029] Furthermore, the equipment platform facade structure also includes a lighting panel; the lighting panel is arranged above the decorative panel.
[0030] Furthermore, an air outlet for an air conditioner is provided at the bottom of the equipment platform facade structure, and a ventilation net is provided at the air outlet for the air conditioner.
[0031] Furthermore, an exhaust vent of the air-conditioning host is provided on the side of the equipment platform facade structure; the exhaust vent of the air-conditioning host is a strip-shaped exhaust vent.
[0032] Furthermore, the decorative panel is a wall panel with small squares to form a window-type decorative facade; transparent side seams are arranged between the small squares, and the side seams are evenly distributed to assist ventilation;
[0033] The small squares are formed by stamping a large-size metal plate. During stamping, the mold retains connecting ribs between the small squares. The connecting ribs determine the relative spatial relationship between adjacent small squares, so that multiple small squares can be overlapped to form a large-area window-type wall panel.
[0034] Furthermore, the facade decoration structure also includes shutters to form a decorative facade; the shutters have window pieces that are tilted, and adjacent shutter window pieces are staggered up and down and front and back to form ventilation gaps as ventilation surfaces.
[0035] A device platform that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field, wherein the device platform is provided with an air-conditioning host and an equipment platform facade structure; the ventilation network is connected to the device platform; the air inlet and air outlet of the air-conditioning host are respectively connected to the equipment platform facade structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent; wherein the air inlet is connected to the equipment platform facade structure with a transparent area of no more than 30%, and the air outlet is connected to the equipment platform facade structure with a transparent area of no more than 10%.
[0036] Furthermore, the air conditioner main unit is provided with an exhaust cavity and a fan, the exhaust port of the exhaust cavity is connected to the exhaust section, and the exhaust cavity and the exhaust section constitute an exhaust air bag;
[0037] The fan impeller is arranged at one side of the exhaust cavity away from the exhaust port; the exhaust section is a shrinking exhaust section with a gradually reduced exhaust flow cross-sectional area.
[0038] Furthermore, the first air outlet of the air outlet section is a wedge-shaped air outlet;
[0039] The wedge-shaped air outlet is a vertical strip air outlet or a horizontal strip air outlet;
[0040] Preferably, the vertical strip exhaust vents are lateral vertical strip exhaust vents; the transverse strip exhaust vents are transverse low-position strip exhaust vents or are fan-shaped low-position strip exhaust vents that are vertically contracted and transversely expanded at the same time.
[0041] Furthermore, the first air outlet of the air exhaust section is arranged at an angle away from the air conditioner mainframe where the air exhaust air bag is arranged;
[0042] The cross-sectional area of the first air outlet of the air exhaust section is smaller than 1 / 3 of the cross-sectional area of the air outlet of the air exhaust cavity.
[0043] Further, it also includes a shell, an external heat exchanger negative pressure chamber and a compressor chamber;
[0044] The compressor cavity and the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger are arranged in parallel, and an exhaust cavity is arranged outside the parallel compressor cavity and the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger, and the compressor cavity, the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger and the exhaust cavity are designed to complement each other;
[0045] Furthermore, the compressor cavity is close to the exhaust port of the exhaust cavity; the exhaust port of the exhaust cavity is located on the side plate of the shell;
[0046] The air outlet of the air outlet cavity on the side panel is arranged orthogonally or nearly orthogonally to the air inlet of the shell;
[0047] Alternatively, the exhaust cavity is composed of a vertical exhaust cavity and a transverse exhaust cavity which are interconnected; wherein the transverse exhaust cavity is arranged below or above the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger;
[0048] The air outlet of the air outlet cavity is arranged in opposite directions to the air inlet of the shell; or, the air outlet of the air outlet cavity is arranged in the same direction as the air inlet of the shell.
[0049] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] The advantages of a picture-in-picture structure equipment platform facade and facade structure of a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field in coordination with an air conditioning host are:
[0051] ① Ensure the decorative aesthetics of the building's facade
[0052] The central area of the exterior facade of the equipment platform of the present invention is decorated with metal hollow carvings in classical Chinese style as a picture-in-picture, which provides architects with greater innovative creative space for exterior facade design; compared with the exterior wall facades of buildings such as residential buildings, which have relatively fixed structural lines and relatively rigid structural relationships composed of doors, windows, and walls, the exterior facade of the equipment platform of the present invention has become the best expression space for the artistic decoration design of the building facade.
[0053] The utility model deconstructs the classic vertical continuous decorative design of the exterior facade of the equipment platform of a high-rise building, decomposes the vertically continuous exterior facade of the building equipment platform by floor, returns to each floor itself, restores the unit modularization of the equipment platform on each floor, and ensures the independence, decorativeness and aesthetics of the exterior facade of the equipment platform on each floor from the combination of the facade structure and the ventilation function.
[0054] ② Improved the structural safety of the equipment platform facade and the operating stability of the air-conditioning host
[0055] The utility model adopts metal hollow sculptures with Chinese classical style as pictures in pictures to decorate the facade of the equipment platform. While providing architects with greater innovative space for the artistic design of the facade, it also sets multiple side areas and the central area of the painting on the facade of the equipment platform as main and auxiliary air intake areas, ensuring the dispersion, permeability, uniformity of the main and auxiliary air intake areas on the facade and the total area of the air intake areas, reducing the air intake speed and air intake resistance of the air conditioner host.
[0056] The utility model has the advantages of dispersion, permeability and uniformity of the main and auxiliary air inlet areas of the equipment platform facade, which reduces the one-way wind pressure of monsoon and storm on the building facade, reduces the pressure difference between the inner and outer sides of the facade decorative surface caused by monsoon and storm, and improves the safety of the equipment platform facade structure;
[0057] The utility model adopts jet exhaust of small-area strip exhaust ports on the outer facade of the equipment platform, which enhances the resistance of the exhaust of the air-conditioning host to atmospheric headwind and improves the operating stability of the air-conditioning host.
[0058] ③ Ensure the thermal performance of the air conditioner host
[0059] The most important advantage of this utility model is that, starting from fluid mechanics and thermodynamics, a reliable, high-efficiency, low-resistance air path for the air conditioner main unit external heat exchanger that penetrates the decorative facade of the building is constructed, ensuring the thermal performance of the air conditioner main unit: according to the compressor capacity of each 1HP, 900m 3 / h ventilation volume of the air conditioner host external heat exchanger wind path design requirements, when the external heat exchanger air velocity is set to 7m / s, as long as the edge area of the equipment platform facade is configured with a strip air outlet of no more than 0.3㎡ (≤ 1 / 20 of the equipment platform facade area), the 2m of the air path of the external heat exchanger of the air conditioner host of 8HP and below can be met 3 / s jet exhaust demand; set the air intake speed of the facade air intake area below 2m / s. As long as the main and auxiliary air intake areas with a total area not exceeding 1㎡ (≤1 / 6 of the equipment platform facade area) are set in the side area and the central area of the facade, the air intake volume demand of the external heat exchanger air path of the air conditioner main unit of 8HP and below can be met.
[0060] The utility model constructs a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field through the coordination of the picture-in-picture facade of the equipment platform and the air-conditioning host; the four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field of the utility model is a three-dimensional air inlet field, which fully exploits the ventilation and heat exchange function of the main space of the equipment platform, has good compensation and operation flexibility, and takes into account both architectural aesthetics and heat exchange efficiency of the air-conditioning host: the main and auxiliary air inlet areas on the facade are evenly dispersed, the total air inlet area is large, the wind speed is low, and the resistance on the air inlet side of the heat exchanger outside the host is small; if there are obstacles in the air inlet field of the equipment platform, the fresh air flow can easily bypass the obstacles to stabilize the fresh air volume due to the low wind speed and small resistance, and increase the fresh air volume through other obstacle-free air flow paths, ensuring that the air inlet field structure has good compensation and operation flexibility; the air-conditioning host adopts a high-efficiency centrifugal fan to drive the exhaust air flow with a large pressure difference to pass through the small-area exhaust port on the bottom edge of the facade and shoot into the ambient atmosphere, with high speed, long range and good diffusion and dilution effect;
[0061] The utility model effectively overcomes the obstruction of classic blinds to exhaust of external heat exchanger, penetrates the air path of the external heat exchanger with low resistance, and ensures the thermal performance of the air-conditioning host. Under the unprecedented and harsh spatial constraint conditions of the equipment platform of "floor below, ceiling above, wall behind, and facade in front", the thermal performance of the air-conditioning host of the utility model is not reduced compared with the laboratory data, and the task of the air-conditioning system as a "heat carrier" is completed with high quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0062] Figure 1 The exterior facade structure designed as a classical entrance door in Example 1;
[0063] Figure 2 The exterior structure of Example 1 is a top view of a classical entrance door;
[0064] Figure 3 The exterior facade structure designed as a simple landscape painting for Example 2;
[0065] Figure 4Embodiment 3 is decomposed into two parts, the lower part is the facade structure of a simple landscape painting;
[0066] Figure 5 The facade structure designed as a picture-in-picture for Example 4;
[0067] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the air-conditioning main unit used in the picture-in-picture facade equipment platform of Example 5;
[0068] Figure 7 The external facade of Example 5 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet structure generated by the operation of the air conditioner host on the picture-in-picture equipment platform;
[0069] Figure 8 The horizontal cross-sectional view of the quadrangular jacketed air inlet and exhaust airflow generated by the operation of the air conditioner host on the picture-in-picture style equipment platform of Example 5;
[0070] Fig. 9 This is a three-dimensional view of a four-sided jacketed air intake and exhaust field constructed by the equipment platform facade in a picture-in-picture style and the air-conditioning host in Example 5;
[0071] Fig.10 This is a picture-in-picture style horizontal cross-sectional view of the equipment platform facade and the four-story inlet and outlet wind farm location diagram of Example 5;
[0072] Fig.11 This is a four-layer horizontal cross-sectional view of a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field and a jet exhaust field, which are cooperatively constructed by the equipment platform facade in a picture-in-picture style and the air conditioning host in Example 5;
[0073] Fig.12 This is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field and a jet exhaust field in Example 5, which are cooperatively constructed by the equipment platform facade in a picture-in-picture style and the air conditioning host;
[0074] Fig.13 This is a front view of the equipment platform exterior facade entering and exiting the wind farm in the picture-in-picture style of Example 5;
[0075] Fig.14 This is a front view of the overall exterior facade of a high-rise building using a picture-in-picture style exterior facade equipment platform in Example 5;
[0076] Fig.15 The exterior facade of Example 6 is a top view of the exhaust airflow on the picture-in-picture equipment platform, with the airflow of the air conditioner main unit drifting sideways;
[0077] Fig.16 This is a three-dimensional view of a four-sided jacketed air inlet field constructed by the picture-in-picture style equipment platform facade and the exhaust airflow side-drifting air conditioner host in Example 6;
[0078] Fig.17 This is a front view of the sideways drifting running airflow of the air conditioner main unit exhaust airflow on the picture-in-picture facade of the equipment platform in Example 6;
[0079] Fig.18 A three-dimensional view of a three-chamber air conditioner main unit with exhaust air bags provided in Example 6;
[0080] Fig.19 A vertical cross-sectional view of an exhaust air bag of an air conditioner host in Example 6;
[0081] Fig. 20 This is a top view of the air flow operation of the exhaust air bag of the air conditioner host in Example 6;
[0082] Fig.21 This is a picture-in-picture style exterior structure diagram of the equipment platform of Example 7;
[0083] Fig. 22 This is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the equipment platform facade structure in the picture-in-picture style of Example 7, that is, Fig.21 AA view in;
[0084] Fig.23 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the exterior structure of the equipment platform in the picture-in-picture style of Example 7, that is, Fig.21 BB view in;
[0085] Fig.24 The design of the embodiment 8 is the exterior facade of the doorpost equipment platform on both sides of the classical entrance door;
[0086] Fig.25 The horizontal cross-sectional view of the exterior facade of the doorpost equipment platform on both sides of the classical entrance door designed in Example 8, that is, Fig.24 AA view in;
[0087] Fig.26 The vertical cross-sectional view of the exterior facade of the doorpost equipment platform on both sides of the classical entrance door designed in Example 8, that is, Fig.24 BB view in;
[0088] Fig. 27 This is a front view of the exterior structure of the equipment platform designed as a small grid wall panel in Example 10;
[0089] Fig.28 for Fig. 27 Medium AA view;
[0090] Fig.29 This is a front view of the exterior structure of the equipment platform designed as a shutter in Example 10;
[0091] Fig.30 for Fig.29 Medium BB view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0092] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0093] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. "First", "second" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
[0094] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "up", "down", "left", "right", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0095] Definition: The direction perpendicular to the external surface of the air-conditioning host equipment platform is set as the longitudinal direction, and the direction parallel to the external surface of the air-conditioning host equipment platform is set as the transverse direction.
[0096] Example 1
[0097] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform 51.
[0098] The exterior structure includes a ventilation net 71 and a decorative plate 72; the decorative plate 72 includes three decorative panels 73; the ventilation net 71 is arranged on two sides of the decorative plate 72. The decorative plate 72 is provided with a hollow structure.
[0099] The three decorative panels 73 are staggered front to back to form an auxiliary ventilation channel 75, and the pattern or structure of the decorative panels constitutes a complete appearance. The front of the decorative panel 73 constitutes the shape of the entrance door and presents a complete pattern.
[0100] The ventilation net 71 is a mesh structure with through holes such as a wire mesh; the lower part of the left or right ventilation net 71 corresponds to the air outlet of the air conditioner host, and the remaining part corresponds to the air inlet of the air conditioner host.
[0101] The exterior facade structure of the equipment platform in this embodiment is a spatial geometric structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent;
[0102] The front of the three decorative panels 73 of this embodiment forms the shape of an "entrance door", presenting a complete pattern, and implementing "main body covering" for the equipment platform; "partial transparency" includes both the ventilation net 71 and the auxiliary ventilation channel 75;
[0103] The partially transparent facade area corresponding to the ventilation net 71 of this embodiment is both ventilated and light-permeable, belonging to "transparency of wind and light"; and the auxiliary ventilation channel 75 formed by the front-back staggered arrangement of the decorative panel 73 is a partial facade area with air flow permeability and light opaque;
[0104] The main body of the embodiment is covered and partially transparent, and its front view transparency is ≤40%, of which no more than 30% of the transparent area is used for low-speed air intake of the air-conditioning main unit, and no more than 10% of the transparent area is used for jet exhaust of the air-conditioning main unit.
[0105] The exterior facade structure of this embodiment can be decorated as shutters, garden doors, classical entrance doors, landscape paintings, etc. This embodiment uses classical entrance door patterns to decorate the exterior facade of the equipment platform.
[0106] Example 2
[0107] like Figure 3 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform.
[0108] The solution of this embodiment is similar to that of Embodiment 1, except that:
[0109] The decorative panels 73 of the facade structure are panels with three printed patterns; the decorative panels 73 are arranged in a staggered manner front to back to form an auxiliary ventilation channel; the front sides of the three decorative panels 73 present a complete pattern.
[0110] The exterior facade structure of the equipment platform in this embodiment is a spatial geometric structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent: the front of the three decorative panels 72 forms a complete pattern, which implements "main body covering" for the equipment platform; "partial transparency" includes both the ventilation nets 71 on both sides and the auxiliary ventilation channels 75 generated by the front and rear offset of the three decorative panels 72; the partially transparent exterior facade area corresponding to the ventilation net 71 is both ventilated and light-permeable, belonging to "wind and light integrated transparency"; and the auxiliary ventilation channels 75 formed by the front and rear offset arrangement of the decorative panels 72 are partial exterior facade areas with air flow transparency but light opaque;
[0111] The facade structure of this embodiment is covered by the main body and partially transparent, and its front view transparency is ≤40%, of which no more than 30% of the transparent area is used for low-speed air intake of the air conditioner host, and no more than 10% of the transparent area is used for jet exhaust of the air conditioner host. The pattern design of this embodiment is a simple landscape painting. The facade structure of this embodiment is more simple and provides a richer artistic creation space for architectural designers.
[0112] Example 3
[0113] like Figure 4 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform.
[0114] The solution of this embodiment is similar to that of Embodiment 2, except that:
[0115] The facade structure of this embodiment is decomposed into two parts, the upper part adopts a glass lighting panel 74, and the lighting panel 74 is arranged above the decorative panel 72; the lower part adopts a front-to-back staggered ventilation decorative panel 72, which can be decorated as a shutter, a garden door, a classical entrance door, a landscape painting, etc.
[0116] The facade structure of this embodiment is suitable for an equipment platform set up outside a study, kitchen, or bathroom. The upper glass and other lighting panels on the equipment platform facade can meet the necessary lighting requirements of the study, kitchen, bathroom, and other spaces inside the equipment platform.
[0117] Example 4 Figure 5 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform.
[0118] The solution of this embodiment is similar to that of Embodiment 1, except that:
[0119] The exterior structure is provided with a well-shaped structural frame 76. The ventilation net 71 is arranged around the decorative plate 72; and the decorative plate 72 is provided with a hollow structure.
[0120] The facade structure of this embodiment is provided with ventilation gaps for air inlet and outlet, namely ventilation nets 71, on the four sides of the upper, lower, left and right sides. A decorative pattern structure (i.e., decorative plate 72) is provided in the center of the facade structure, adopting the shape of a classical window. The decorative pattern can be hollowed out to assist air inlet, and the facade forms a "picture-in-picture" effect.
[0121] One of the ventilation nets 71 is provided with an exhaust port of the air conditioner main unit, and the other three gaps do not have an exhaust function but have an air intake function, and are arranged symmetrically for aesthetics.
[0122] The equipment platform facade structure of this embodiment is a spatial geometric structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent; the partially transparent facade area includes a partial facade area ventilation net 71 that is transparent for both scenery and light, and a hollow structure on the decorative panel 72;
[0123] The main body of this embodiment covers a partially transparent facade structure with a front view transparency of ≤40%, of which no more than 30% of the transparent area is used for low-speed air intake of the air-conditioning host, and no more than 10% of the transparent area is used for jet exhaust of the air-conditioning host.
[0124] The picture-in-picture decorative pattern of the facade structure of this embodiment can be shutters, garden doors, classical entrance doors, landscape paintings, stone carvings, metal carvings, etc. This embodiment uses metal hollow carvings with Chinese classical style as picture-in-picture to decorate the facade of the equipment platform.
[0125] Example 5
[0126] like Figure 6-14 As shown, this embodiment discloses an equipment platform that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field, which is provided with the facade structure of embodiment 4; a ventilation network 71 is connected to the equipment platform.
[0127] The equipment platform 51 is provided with an air conditioning mainframe with an exhaust air bag, and the first exhaust port 41 of the exhaust section 4 faces the outer facade 52 of the equipment platform 51 .
[0128] The air conditioner main unit is provided with an exhaust cavity 3, an exhaust port 31 of the exhaust cavity 3 is connected to the exhaust section 4, and the exhaust cavity 3 and the exhaust section 4 form an exhaust air bag;
[0129] The impeller of the fan 5 is arranged at one side of the exhaust cavity 3 away from the exhaust port 31 thereof; the exhaust section 4 is a shrinking exhaust section with a flow cross-sectional area gradually decreasing vertically.
[0130] The exhaust cavity 3 is a vertical exhaust cavity with a one-way exhaust port.
[0131] The cross-sectional area of the first air outlet 41 of the air outlet section 4 is smaller than 1 / 3 of the cross-sectional area of the air outlet 31 of the air outlet cavity 3 .
[0132] The volume of the exhaust chamber 3 is more than 10 times the volume of the centrifugal fan, so that the flow cross-section of the collected airflow in the exhaust chamber is significantly larger than the exhaust port cross-section of the exhaust chamber.
[0133] The air outlet 31 of the air outlet chamber 3 is arranged in the opposite direction to the air inlet of the housing 6 .
[0134] The external heat exchanger 21 is arranged at the rear, and the fan 5 is arranged at the front, and an exhaust section 4 with a vertically contracted and horizontally low-position strip exhaust port is externally connected.
[0135] In this embodiment, the external heat exchanger is arranged on the air inlet surface of the shell 6, and the external heat exchanger 21 is the air inlet of the negative pressure chamber 2 of the external heat exchanger; the air outlet on the back plate 22 corresponds to the air suction port of the vertically arranged fan 5; the air outlet is connected to the exhaust chamber 3 of the exhaust air bag; the exhaust port 31 of the exhaust chamber 3 of the exhaust air bag is connected to the exhaust section 4 of the external vertically contracted, horizontally low-position strip exhaust port; the exhaust port 31 of the exhaust section is located at the bottom of the air inlet surface of the shell.
[0136] This embodiment also includes a housing 6, an external heat exchanger negative pressure chamber 2 and a compressor chamber 1;
[0137] A compressor chamber 1 is arranged on one side of the negative pressure chamber 2 of the external heat exchanger, and the compressor chamber 1 and the negative pressure chamber 2 of the external heat exchanger are arranged in parallel; an exhaust chamber 3 is arranged at the back plates of the compressor chamber 1 and the negative pressure chamber 2 of the external heat exchanger.
[0138] The fan 5 is arranged on the back plate 22 of the negative pressure chamber 2 of the external heat exchanger;
[0139] The back plate 22 is provided with two air outlets; each air outlet is provided with a fan 5 to form a fan wall; the fan 5 is a centrifugal fan.
[0140] In this embodiment, the compressor chamber 1 and the external heat exchanger negative pressure chamber 2 are arranged in parallel, and the exhaust chamber 3 is designed to complement the compressor chamber 1, which compresses the compressor chamber space and expands the storage and movement space of the collected airflow in the exhaust chamber 3. The volume of the exhaust chamber 3 is more than 10 times the volume of the backward centrifugal fan, so that the flow cross-section a of the collected airflow in the exhaust chamber 3 is significantly larger than the exhaust port cross-section b of the exhaust chamber.
[0141] The air conditioner main unit has a shrinking exhaust section 4 with a gradually decreasing cross-sectional area of external flow in the vertical direction, and the area of the first exhaust port 41 of the exhaust section 4 is less than 1 / 3 of the exhaust port 31 of the exhaust chamber 3. The exhaust chamber 3 and the shrinking exhaust section 4 are combined to form an "exhaust air bag" structure. The exhaust air bag is a turbulent area and an accelerated discharge area from the impeller of the fan 5 to the first exhaust port 41 of the exhaust section 4; the exhaust chamber 3 accommodating the fan 5, the external heat exchanger negative pressure chamber 2 accommodating the external heat exchanger 21, and the compressor chamber 1 accommodating the compressor 11 and the four-way valve, etc., are combined to form a three-chamber air conditioner main unit structure.
[0142] In this embodiment, the external heat exchanger 21 is arranged on the air inlet surface 61 of the shell 6, and the external heat exchanger 21 is the air inlet of the negative pressure chamber 2 of the external heat exchanger; the air outlet on the back plate 22 corresponds to the air intake port of the vertically arranged fan 5; the air outlet is connected to the exhaust chamber 3.
[0143] The external heat exchanger 21 is a horizontal cross-section V-shaped or L-shaped fin-tube heat exchanger assembly or a zigzag fin-tube heat exchanger assembly; the horizontal cross-section V-shaped or L-shaped fin-tube heat exchanger assembly includes at least two flat-plate fin-tube heat exchangers; or is composed of a V-shaped or L-shaped fin-tube heat exchanger formed by bending a flat-plate fin-tube heat exchanger; or is composed of a flat-plate fin-tube heat exchanger and a V-shaped or L-shaped fin-tube heat exchanger formed by bending a flat-plate fin-tube heat exchanger; the cross section of the horizontal cross-section V-shaped or L-shaped fin-tube heat exchanger assembly perpendicular to the long side of the fin is a zigzag type.
[0144] The fan 5 used in this embodiment can be an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan with a volute, or a backward centrifugal fan without a volute; this embodiment preferably uses a backward outer rotor centrifugal fan.
[0145] In this embodiment, when the air conditioner main unit adopts a low-position strip exhaust outlet with an exhaust air bag, the centrifugal fan impeller blades rotate at high speed under the drive of the motor, causing negative pressure at the suction port of the fan 5, continuously sucking in the heat exchange air of the external heat exchanger and then continuously discharging it from the outer periphery of the impeller after being pressurized by the impeller blades, so that the heat exchange between the external heat exchanger 21 and the ambient atmosphere can be continuously carried out;
[0146] The present embodiment is a picture-in-picture style equipment platform facade that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field, and is used in conjunction with the air-conditioning host: the metal meshes on the four sides of the facade serve as the main air inlet function, and the central decorative pattern hollow structure serves as the air supply function; the main and auxiliary air inlets on the facade and the air intake of the air-conditioning host jointly guide the movement of airflow, constructing a negative pressure air inlet field with a four-sided platform jacket structure on the equipment platform.
[0147] The air conditioning host used in conjunction with the picture-in-picture style equipment platform facade that cooperates with the air conditioning host in this embodiment to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field has high-speed jet exhaust from the low-position strip exhaust port on the front and low-speed air intake from the rectangular air inlet on the back. The fan of the air conditioning host provides power for the air conditioning host to cooperate with the picture-in-picture facade to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field on the equipment platform.
[0148] The present embodiment is a picture-in-picture style equipment platform facade that cooperates with the air conditioner host to construct a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field. When operating in cooperation with the air conditioner host, the air inlet of the air conditioner host's external heat exchanger draws in fresh air, turning the main space of the equipment platform into a negative pressure space, so that the four metal meshes on the upper, lower, left, and right sides or a part of the four metal meshes on the four sides serve as the main air inlet of the air conditioner host's external heat exchanger, and the central decorative pattern hollow structure or the preset structural gap serves as the auxiliary air inlet. Driven by the negative pressure of the air inlet of the air conditioner host, the main and auxiliary air inlets cooperate to introduce environmental fresh air, and jointly construct a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field between the air inlet of the air conditioner host and the main and auxiliary air inlets of the facade; in the four-sided ventilation metal mesh, one side corresponding to the horizontal strip air outlet area of the air conditioner host constitutes an exhaust area 78;
[0149] The present embodiment is a picture-in-picture style equipment platform facade that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a four-sided platform jacketed air inlet field, wherein the main and auxiliary air inlets on the platform serve as the air inlet area of the air-conditioning host and the exhaust area 78 corresponding to the jet exhaust outlet of the air-conditioning host, and are separated from each other in space, thereby blocking the possibility of exhaust short-circuiting caused by the negative pressure air inlet area of the air-conditioning host exhaust air backflow.
[0150] Example 6
[0151] like Figure 15-20 As shown, in this embodiment, a device platform for a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field is constructed in coordination with an air conditioning host. The structure principle is the same as that of Embodiment 5. The four sides are provided with ventilation gaps 79, metal mesh gaps, and are arranged symmetrically. A structural frame 76 is embedded in the facade of the device platform. The frame connects the top cover, the bottom plate and the columns on both sides of the facade, and adopts a "well"-shaped structural frame 76. A decorative pattern structure is arranged in the center of the structural frame embedded in the facade, and a classical door and window pattern is adopted to form a "picture-in-picture" effect.
[0152] In this embodiment, the air conditioning host that cooperates with the outer facade of the picture-in-picture style equipment platform to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is an air conditioning host that adopts vertical strip exhaust vents and the exhaust air flow is diffused backward.
[0153] The air conditioner host of this embodiment is similar to the embodiment 5, except that the first air outlet 41 of the air exhaust section 4 is arranged at an angle away from the air conditioner host where the air exhaust air bag is arranged.
[0154] The exhaust port 31 of the exhaust chamber 3 is located on the side plate 62 of the housing 6;
[0155] A plurality of guide plates 42 are arranged in the exhaust section 4; the guide plates 42 are arranged parallel to or nearly parallel to the louvers of the equipment platform 8, or the guide plates 42 are arranged vertically and are provided with an angle to guide the exhaust air flow away from the air conditioner host.
[0156] The present embodiment is a three-chamber air-conditioning main unit equipped with an exhaust air bag. The exhaust jet is emitted from the side of the first exhaust port 41 at a small angle into the atmospheric environment behind the side of the air-conditioning main unit. It has a long range and a good diffusion effect, and completely eliminates the risk of exhaust air returning to the air intake port of the air-conditioning main unit to cause an exhaust short circuit.
[0157] In this embodiment, when the equipment platform facade structure cooperates with the air conditioner host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field and the air conditioner host, the air inlet of the heat exchanger outside the air conditioner host draws in fresh air, turning the entire space of the equipment platform into a negative pressure space, so that the metal mesh on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the facade is used as the main air inlet, and the central decorative pattern hollow structure is used as the auxiliary air inlet to introduce environmental fresh air, constructing the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field 77 of the air conditioner host;
[0158] The quadrangular pyramid jacketed air inlet structure of this embodiment has defects at the position of the air conditioner main body, but the air intake effect of the upper air inlet area on the four sides of the facade, especially the lower air inlet area, is better than that of Example 5, ensuring the air intake efficiency of the overall air inlet structure.
[0159] The present embodiment is a combination system of an air-conditioning host with a four-sided pyramid jacketed air inlet field constructed in coordination with the air-conditioning host and a vertical strip exhaust port with exhaust airflow drifting backwards, which has all the advantages of Embodiment 5. In addition, due to the use of an air-conditioning host with vertical strip exhaust ports and exhaust airflow drifting backwards, the middle and lower sections of the gap on one side of the facade corresponding to the vertical strip air outlet area of the air-conditioning host constitute an exhaust area 78, and the exhaust airflow drifts backwards at a small angle away from the air-conditioning host, thereby separating the air inlet area and the exhaust area on the facade from each other, completely blocking the possibility of exhaust air short-circuiting caused by the air-conditioning host exhaust returning to the air intake port of the equipment platform or the air intake ports of the air-conditioning hosts on upper and lower adjacent equipment platforms.
[0160] Example 7
[0161] like Figure 21-23 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform 51.
[0162] The equipment platform facade of the present embodiment is a four-sided pyramid jacketed air inlet field that cooperates with the air-conditioning host. The principle structure is the same as that of the fifth embodiment, and ventilation gaps 79 are set on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the decorative panel 72, which are arranged symmetrically; the structural frame 76 is embedded in the equipment platform facade of the present embodiment, and the structural frame 76 connects the top cover, bottom plate and two side columns of the decorative panel 72; the decorative panel 72 is set in the central position of the structural frame 76 embedded in the equipment platform facade, and a classical window pattern is adopted to form a "picture-in-picture" effect.
[0163] The difference of this embodiment is that the ventilation gaps 79 around the upper, lower, left and right sides of the decorative plate 72 are not metal meshes, but decorative panels 73 are staggered front and back to form ventilation gaps 79. The decorative panels 73 of this embodiment are staggered front and back to form multiple ventilation gaps to meet the needs of the air conditioner host operation.
[0164] The exterior facade structure is also provided with air inlet and outlet channels, that is, an air outlet of the air conditioner main unit is provided at the bottom of the exterior facade structure, and a ventilation net is provided at the air outlet of the air conditioner main unit.
[0165] The pattern or structure of the decorative panel of this embodiment forms a complete appearance, that is, a classical window shape.
[0166] The present embodiment is a device platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field, which has all the functional characteristics of the embodiment 5: when used in conjunction with the air-conditioning host, the front and rear offset gaps of each decorative panel 73 assume the function of the main air inlet, and the hollow structure of the decorative panel 72 assumes the function of air supply; the main and auxiliary air inlets of the facade and the air inlet of the air-conditioning host jointly guide the air flow movement, and construct a negative pressure air inlet field with a quadrangular jacketed structure of the device platform;
[0167] In this embodiment, the decorative panel 72 for ventilation function has four sides, upper and lower, left and right, and the multiple decorative panels 73 are staggered front and back to form multiple gaps, the total length of which is more than 20m. The longitudinal width of the ventilation gap perpendicular to the facade structure of the equipment platform is set to 100mm. The total ventilation area of the multiple ventilation gaps is more than 2㎡, which can fully meet the requirement of low-speed air intake (below 1m / s) on the facade of the central air-conditioning main unit.
[0168] The exterior structure of the equipment platform in this embodiment is a spatial geometric structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent;
[0169] The exterior facade area that undertakes the task of "partial transparency" in this embodiment is mainly the ventilation gap 79 formed by the front-to-back staggered arrangement of the decorative panels 73, which are all partial exterior facade areas where air flow is transparent but light is not transparent;
[0170] The main body of this embodiment covers a partially transparent facade structure with a front view transparency of ≤40%, of which no more than 30% of the transparent area is used for low-speed air intake of the air-conditioning host, and no more than 10% of the transparent area is used for jet exhaust of the air-conditioning host.
[0171] Since the present embodiment adopts decorative panels instead of the four-side metal meshes of the embodiment 5, the materials, colors and techniques of the facade decoration are more diverse, and the overall decorative effect of the equipment platform facade is also better.
[0172] Example 8
[0173] like Figure 24-26 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform 51.
[0174] The present embodiment is a device platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field. The basic structure is the same as that of the first embodiment. Both are picture-in-picture style facades that are used in conjunction with the air-conditioning host. The side ventilation gap of the decorative plate 72 serves as the main air inlet, and the hollow structure of the decorative plate 72 serves as the air supply function. The facade structure cooperates with the air intake and exhaust ports of the air-conditioning host to jointly guide the airflow to construct a negative pressure air inlet field and a positive pressure jet exhaust field of the quadrangular platform jacketed structure of the equipment platform.
[0175] The difference of this embodiment is that the picture-in-picture of the equipment platform facade structure is changed to a classical entrance door, and the decorative plate 72 is changed to a door leaf decorative panel;
[0176] The exterior facade structure is also provided with air inlet and outlet channels, that is, an air outlet of the air conditioner main unit is provided at the bottom of the exterior facade structure, and a ventilation net is provided at the air outlet of the air conditioner main unit.
[0177] Door head decorative panels, door sill decorative panels and door pillar decorative panels on both sides are arranged around the decorative panel 72. The door head decorative panels, door sill decorative panels, door pillar decorative panels on both sides and a plurality of door leaf decorative panels are arranged in a front-to-back staggered manner to construct multiple vertical and horizontal ventilation gaps 79 and construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field for the air conditioner host.
[0178] The present embodiment is an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field, and has all the functional characteristics of Example 1: when used in conjunction with the air-conditioning host, the four ventilation gaps 79 on the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the decorative panel 72 and the ventilation gaps 79 staggered front and back of multiple door leaves take on the air intake function; the main and auxiliary air inlets on the facade and the air intake of the air-conditioning host jointly guide the movement of airflow to construct a negative pressure air inlet field with a quadrangular jacketed structure for the equipment platform.
[0179] In this embodiment, the decorative panel 72 for ventilation function has ventilation gaps on the four sides, and the multiple ventilation gaps formed by the front and back staggered arrangement of multiple door leaves, the total length of which is more than 15m. The longitudinal width of the ventilation gap perpendicular to the facade is set to 150mm. The total ventilation area of the multiple ventilation gaps is more than 2㎡, which can fully meet the requirement of low-speed air intake (below 1m / s) on the facade of the central air-conditioning main unit.
[0180] Since the present embodiment adopts door posts instead of the metal meshes on both sides of the embodiment 1, the materials, colors and techniques of the facade decoration are more diverse, and the overall decoration effect of the equipment platform facade is also better.
[0181] Example 9
[0182] In this embodiment, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with an air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on an air-conditioning equipment platform 51.
[0183] The equipment platform facade of the present embodiment is a four-sided pyramid jacketed air inlet field that cooperates with the air-conditioning host. The principle structure is the same as that of the embodiment 7, and the ventilation gaps 79 are set on the upper, lower, left and right sides of the decorative panel 72, which are arranged symmetrically; the structural frame 76 is embedded in the equipment platform facade of the present embodiment, and the structural frame 76 connects the top cover, bottom plate and two side columns of the decorative panel 72; the decorative panel 72 is set in the central position of the structural frame 76 embedded in the equipment platform facade, and the classical window pattern is adopted to form a "picture-in-picture" effect.
[0184] The difference of this embodiment is that a plurality of decorative panels 73 are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner. The decorative panels 73 are decorative sheets, and a plurality of decorative sheets are arranged in an inclined manner vertically and / or in an inclined manner horizontally, staggered, and mutually overlapping manner, so as to construct a plurality of vertical and horizontal ventilation gaps between the sheets, and cooperate with the air conditioner host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field.
[0185] The exterior facade structure is also provided with air inlet and outlet channels, that is, the side of the exterior facade structure of the equipment platform is provided with an exhaust vent corresponding to the air-conditioning host; the exhaust vent of the air-conditioning host is a strip exhaust vent.
[0186] Example 10
[0187] like Figure 27-28 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform 51.
[0188] In this embodiment, the decorative panel 73 is arranged as a small wall panel with ventilation side seams 81 within the frame plane of the equipment platform facade to form a decorative facade; the small wall panel built into the frame plane can be a small square wall panel, a cross-shaped perforated wall panel, a long strip perforated wall panel, or a small square hole perforated wall panel.
[0189] In this embodiment, decorative wall columns 83 are arranged on both sides of the equipment platform facade. The decorative wall columns 83 are constructed by decorative panels 73. The picture-in-picture part is arranged as a window structure. The wall columns and the window structure are arranged in a staggered manner to form a main air inlet duct. The picture-in-picture window structure is fixed by arranging a "Feng"-shaped or "Jing"-shaped frame.
[0190] The difference of this embodiment is that the core part of the facade, the picture-in-picture, does not form a longitudinal air duct by staggering the window frame and the window structure, but arranges small square wall panels in the frame plane to form a window-type decorative facade; ventilation side seams 81 are arranged between the small squares, and the side seams are evenly distributed and have a huge total length to assist ventilation;
[0191] The small square wall panels of this embodiment can be stamped out of large-sized metal plates, for example, aluminum alloy plates or stainless steel plates. During stamping, the mold retains connecting ribs between the small squares. The connecting ribs determine the relative spatial relationship between adjacent small squares, and also allow multiple small squares to be overlapped to form a large-area window-type wall panel.
[0192] This embodiment has the following characteristics because a small square window-type wall panel is arranged in the frame plane to construct a decorative facade picture-in-picture:
[0193] ① The ventilation side seams set in 1 can reduce the atmospheric pressure difference inside and outside the small square window wall panel, and improve the wind pressure resistance of the window wall panel;
[0194] ② Because the small square window wall panels and the frame are located in the same vertical plane, it reduces space resource occupation and facilitates construction.
[0195] Embodiment 11
[0196] like Figure 29-30 As shown, an equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field is arranged on the air-conditioning equipment platform 51.
[0197] In this embodiment, decorative wall columns (i.e., decorative panels 73) are arranged on both sides of the equipment platform facade, and the picture-in-picture part is arranged as a shutter structure 82. The decorative wall columns 83 and the shutter structure 82 are staggered to form a main air inlet duct; the picture-in-picture window is fixed by a "Feng"-shaped or "Ji"-shaped frame;
[0198] Compared with the embodiment 10, the present embodiment is different in that a shutter structure 82 is arranged in the frame plane to form a decorative facade; the shutter slats are arranged obliquely, and the adjacent shutter slats are arranged vertically and frontally staggered to form ventilation gaps, and the total length of the ventilation gaps is huge, which serves as the air inlet surface of the air conditioner host;
[0199] This embodiment has all the advantages of Embodiment 10, and because the shutters are arranged in the frame plane to construct a decorative facade, it also has the following characteristics: the traditional shutters that are connected from the roof to the ground are deconstructed into independent small-area shutters on each level; the small-area shutters are a picture-in-picture of the equipment platform facade, and can be consistent with the facade design features of this level.
[0200] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An equipment platform facade structure that cooperates with an air conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field, characterized in that: The equipment platform facade structure includes a decorative panel, The decorative plate includes at least one decorative panel; A plurality of the decorative panels are arranged in a front-to-back staggered arrangement, an inclined staggered arrangement or a side-by-side arrangement to form a ventilation gap of the equipment platform facade structure, and the decorative panels form a complete facade appearance; The equipment platform facade structure is a spatial geometric structure that is covered by the main body and partially transparent; The partially transparent facade area includes a partially transparent facade area with integrated scenery and light and / or a partially transparent facade area with air flow and opaque light; The main body is covered and partially transparent, and the front view transmittance of the facade structure is ≤40%, of which no more than 30% of the transparent area is used for low-speed air intake of the air-conditioning main unit, and no more than 10% of the transparent area is used for jet exhaust of the air-conditioning main unit.
2. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The exterior facade structure of the equipment platform is an entrance door structure, which is provided with a door head decorative panel, a door sill decorative panel and door post decorative panels on both sides; the door head decorative panel, door sill decorative panel, door post decorative panels on both sides and a number of door leaf decorative panels are staggered front to back to construct multiple vertical and horizontal ventilation gaps, and cooperate with the air-conditioning host to construct a four-sided jacketed air inlet field.
3. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field of the coordinated air conditioning host is characterized in that: The decorative panel is a decorative sheet, and the plurality of decorative sheets are arranged vertically and / or horizontally inclined, staggered, and mutually overlapping to construct a plurality of vertical and horizontal ventilation gaps between the decorative sheets, and cooperate with the air-conditioning host to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field.
4. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The equipment platform facade structure includes a ventilation net and a decorative panel; the ventilation net is arranged on the side of the decorative panel.
5. According to claim 4, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The exterior facade structure is provided with a tic-tac-toe-shaped structural frame; the ventilation nets are arranged on the four sides of the decorative panel, and the four ventilation nets are arranged symmetrically.
6. According to claim 4, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The decorative panels are decorative doorposts and decorative door leaves respectively; the decorative doorposts are located on both sides and are connected to the ventilation net; the ventilation net forms the main air inlet area; the decorative door leaves are located in the middle and are staggered front and back to form auxiliary ventilation channels; the front of the decorative panel constitutes the shape of the entrance and exit door.
7. According to claim 4, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The decorative panels are panels with several printed patterns or panels forming a certain shape; the decorative panels are provided with a hollow structure to form an auxiliary ventilation channel; the decorative panels are staggered front and back to form an auxiliary ventilation channel; the front sides of several of the decorative panels present a complete pattern.
8. According to claim 7, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The equipment platform facade structure also includes a lighting panel; the lighting panel is arranged above the decorative panel.
9. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: An exhaust vent for the air conditioner host is arranged at the bottom of the equipment platform facade structure; the exhaust vent for the air conditioner host is a strip-shaped exhaust vent.
10. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: An air outlet of the air conditioner host is arranged on the side of the equipment platform facade structure; and the air outlet of the air conditioner host is a strip-shaped air outlet.
11. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The decorative panel is a wall panel with small squares to form a window-type decorative facade; transparent side seams are arranged between the small squares, and the side seams are evenly distributed to assist ventilation; The small squares are formed by stamping a large-size metal plate. During stamping, the mold retains connecting ribs between the small squares. The connecting ribs determine the relative spatial relationship between adjacent small squares, so that multiple small squares are overlapped to form a large-area window-type wall panel.
12. According to claim 1, the equipment platform facade structure of the quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field constructed in cooperation with the air conditioning host is characterized in that: The exterior facade decoration structure also includes shutters to form a decorative exterior facade; the shutters have window pieces that are tilted, and adjacent shutter window pieces are staggered up and down and front and back to form ventilation gaps as ventilation surfaces.
13. An equipment platform that cooperates with an air conditioning host to construct a quadrangular platform jacketed air inlet field, characterized in that: The equipment platform is provided with an air-conditioning host and an equipment platform facade structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 12; The air inlet and the air outlet of the air conditioner host are respectively connected to the main body covered and partially transparent facade structure of the equipment platform; The air inlet is connected to the equipment platform's external facade structure with a transparent area not exceeding 30%, and the air outlet is connected to the equipment platform's external facade structure with a transparent area not exceeding 10%.
14. According to claim 13, the equipment platform for cooperating with the air conditioning host to construct a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field is characterized in that: The air conditioner host is provided with an exhaust cavity and a fan, the exhaust port of the exhaust cavity is connected to the exhaust section, and the exhaust cavity and the exhaust section constitute an exhaust air bag; The exhaust section is a shrinking exhaust section with a gradually reduced exhaust flow cross-sectional area.
15. The equipment platform for constructing a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field in cooperation with the air conditioning host according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first air outlet of the air outlet section of the air conditioner host is a wedge-shaped air outlet; The wedge-shaped air outlet of the air conditioner host is a vertical strip air outlet or a horizontal strip air outlet; Preferably, the vertical strip exhaust vents of the air-conditioning host are lateral vertical strip exhaust vents; the transverse strip exhaust vents of the air-conditioning host are transverse low-position strip exhaust vents or are vertically contracted and transversely expanded to form fan-shaped low-position strip exhaust vents.
16. The equipment platform for constructing a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field in cooperation with the air conditioning host according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first air outlet of the air outlet section of the air conditioner main unit is arranged at an angle away from the air conditioner main unit where the air outlet air bag is arranged; The cross-sectional area of the first air outlet of the air outlet section of the air conditioner host is smaller than more than 2 / 3 of the cross-sectional area of the air outlet of the exhaust cavity.
17. The equipment platform for constructing a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field in cooperation with the air conditioning host according to claim 14, characterized in that: The air conditioner host also includes a shell, an external heat exchanger negative pressure chamber and a compressor chamber; The compressor cavity and the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger are arranged in parallel, and an exhaust cavity is arranged outside the parallel compressor cavity and the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger. The compressor cavity, the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger and the exhaust cavity are designed to complement each other.
18. The equipment platform for constructing a quadrangular jacketed air inlet field in cooperation with the air conditioning host according to claim 14, characterized in that: The exhaust port of the exhaust cavity is located on the side plate of the shell; The air outlet of the air outlet cavity on the side panel is arranged orthogonally or nearly orthogonally to the air inlet of the shell; Alternatively, the exhaust cavity is composed of a vertical exhaust cavity and a transverse exhaust cavity which are interconnected; wherein the transverse exhaust cavity is arranged below or above the negative pressure cavity of the external heat exchanger; The air outlet of the air outlet cavity is arranged in opposite directions to the air inlet of the shell; or, the air outlet of the air outlet cavity is arranged in the same direction as the air inlet of the shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner shutter structure
CN212376551U
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CN220338591U