Water and fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting, which belongs to the field of macadamia nut planting and comprises a bottom plate, a water storage mechanism is mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and a water collection mechanism is mounted on the left side of the top of the bottom plate; and the water collecting mechanism comprises a water storage barrel, the water storage barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, threaded columns are fixed to the left side and the right side of the water storage barrel correspondingly, and fastening blocks are connected to the outer portions of the threaded columns in a threaded mode. According to the water and fertilizer integrated root system drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting, rainwater is collected through the water collecting hopper and guided into the filter screen cover, impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen cover, and then the filtered rainwater is stored in the lower portion in the water storage barrel; after the fastening blocks on the two sides are rotated to be taken down from the U-shaped groove, the annular cover can be moved upwards to pull out the filter screen cover from the water storage barrel, and then the water collecting hopper is rotated to be separated from the annular cover, so that the filter screen cover is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of macadamia nut planting, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting. Background Art

[0002] Macadamia nut is a tree nut native to Australia. Macadamia nut is also known as Queensland chestnut, Australian walnut, macadamia nut, Queensland fruit. It is a tree nut native to Australia. In addition, macadamia nut has high nutritional and medicinal value. Drip irrigation devices are usually used for root drip irrigation during the planting process.

[0003] According to Chinese patent publication number CN217742629U, a water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting includes: a device frame; a water storage barrel, the water storage barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the device frame; a drip irrigation pump, the drip irrigation pump is fixedly installed in the device frame; a first water inlet pipe, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage barrel and the water inlet end of the drip irrigation pump; a first drain pipe, the first drain pipe is fixedly connected to the drain end of the drip irrigation pump; and a drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the first drain pipe.

[0004] This patent number collects rainwater by setting up a water collecting bucket, and then filters impurities in the rainwater through a filter ring net. During long-term use, a lot of impurities will accumulate on the surface of the filter ring net, and the filter ring net is fixedly installed inside the water collecting bucket, which makes it more troublesome to clean the filter net for filtering rainwater and inconvenient to take out and clean. Therefore, a water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting, which has the advantages of easy cleaning of the filter screen for filtering rainwater, and solves the problem that it is troublesome to clean the filter screen for filtering rainwater and it is inconvenient to take out and clean it.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting, comprising a base plate, a water storage mechanism is installed on the top of the base plate, and a water collection mechanism is installed on the left side of the top of the base plate.

[0007] The water collecting mechanism includes a water storage barrel, which is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. Threaded columns are fixed on the left and right sides of the water storage barrel, and the external threads of the threaded columns are connected to fastening blocks. An annular cover is sleeved on the top of the water storage barrel, and U-shaped grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the annular cover. The threaded columns are located inside the U-shaped grooves, and the internal threads of the annular cover are connected to a water collecting bucket. The bottom of the annular cover is fixedly connected to a filter screen cover, and the filter screen cover passes through the top of the water storage barrel and extends to the inside.

[0008] Furthermore, the water storage mechanism includes a water tank, which is installed on the top of the base plate, and a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the water tank. The right side of the water tank is connected to a first water pump and a second water pump through a pipeline, the right side of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a first water pipe, and the right side of the second water pump is fixedly connected to a second water pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a drip irrigation pipe is commonly connected between the first water pipe and the second water pipe, a first valve is installed on the first water pipe and the second water pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the rotating rod passes through the water storage tank and extends into the interior, the left and right sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with stirring rods, the left side of the top of the water storage tank passes through and is fixed with a feeding hopper, and the top of the feeding hopper is hinged with a blocking cover.

[0011] Furthermore, a water pump connected to the water barrel through a pipe is installed on the top of the base plate, and a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump away from the water barrel. Two water filling pipes are fixedly passed through the left side of the water tank, and both of the two water filling pipes are fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a second valve is installed on the water filling pipe, and grip rods are fixed on both the left and right sides of the water collecting bucket.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting collects rainwater through a water collecting bucket and introduces it into a filter screen cover, and then the impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen cover and the filtered rainwater is stored in the lower part of the water storage barrel. When the impurities in the filter screen cover need to be cleaned, the fastening blocks on both sides can be rotated to be removed from the U-shaped groove, and then the annular cover can be moved upward to draw the filter screen cover out of the water storage barrel, and then the water collecting bucket is rotated to separate from the annular cover, so that the filter screen cover is convenient to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model structure Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the annular cover of the utility model structure.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, water storage tank; 3, motor; 4, hopper; 5, partition plate; 6, first water pump; 7, second water pump; 8, first water pipe; 9, second water pipe; 10, drip irrigation pipe; 11, water adding pipe; 12, diversion pipe; 13, water pump; 14, water storage barrel; 15, water collecting bucket; 16, filter screen cover; 17, annular cover; 18, fastening block; 19, threaded column; 20, U-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a water storage mechanism is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a water collection mechanism is installed on the left side of the top of the base plate 1.

[0021] The water collecting mechanism includes a water storage barrel 14, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and threaded columns 19 are fixed on the left and right sides of the water storage barrel 14, and the external threads of the threaded columns 19 are connected to the fastening blocks 18, and the top of the water storage barrel 14 is sleeved with an annular cover 17, and the left and right sides of the annular cover 17 are provided with U-shaped grooves 20, and the threaded columns 19 are located inside the U-shaped grooves 20, and the internal threads of the annular cover 17 are connected to the water collecting bucket 15, and the bottom of the annular cover 17 is fixedly connected to the filter screen cover 16, and the filter screen cover 16 passes through the top of the water storage barrel 14 and extends to the inside.

[0022] It should be noted that rainwater is collected by the water collecting hopper 15 and introduced into the filter screen cover 16, and then impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen cover 16 and the filtered rainwater is stored in the lower part of the water storage barrel 14. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the filter screen cover 16, the fastening blocks 18 on both sides can be removed from the U-shaped groove 20 by rotating, and the annular cover 17 can be moved upward to pull the filter screen cover 16 out of the water storage barrel 14, and then the water collecting hopper 15 is rotated to separate the annular cover 17, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen cover 16.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The water storage mechanism includes a water tank 2, which is installed on the top of the base plate 1. A partition plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 2. A first water pump 6 and a second water pump 7 are connected to the right side of the water tank 2 through a pipeline. A first water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first water pump 6, and a second water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water pump 7. A drip irrigation pipe 10 is commonly connected between the first water pipe 8 and the second water pipe 9, and a first valve is installed on the first water pipe 8 and the second water pipe 9.

[0024] The space inside the water storage tank 2 is divided into two spaces by providing a partition plate 5, so that the lower space is used to store clean water, and the upper space is used to store water with water-soluble fertilizer added, thereby realizing water-fertilizer integration.

[0025] A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 2, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3. The bottom of the rotating rod passes through the water tank 2 and extends to the inside. Stirring rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rotating rod. A feeding hopper 4 is fixedly passed through the left side of the top of the water tank 2, and a blocking cover is hinged on the top of the feeding hopper 4.

[0026] It is understandable that the motor 3 drives the stirring rod to rotate so as to facilitate rapid mixing of water and fertilizer.

[0027] Among them, a water pump 13 connected to the water storage barrel 14 through a pipe is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a diversion pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 13 away from the water storage barrel 14. Two water filling pipes 11 are fixed through the left side of the water storage tank 2. The two water filling pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 12. A second valve is installed on the water filling pipe 11, and grips are fixed on the left and right sides of the water collecting bucket 15.

[0028] It should be noted that the handle facilitates the rotation of the water collecting bucket 15 , thereby removing the water collecting bucket 15 from the annular cover 17 .

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when in use, rainwater is collected by the water collecting hopper 15 and introduced into the filter screen cover 16, and then the impurities in the rainwater can be filtered through the filter screen cover 16 and the filtered rainwater is stored in the lower part of the water storage barrel 14. When drip irrigation is required, the water in the water storage barrel 14 is pumped into the two water storage spaces in the water storage tank 2 by the water pump 13. If fertilization is required, water-soluble fertilizer is poured into the feeding hopper 4, and then the stirring rod is driven by the motor 3 to rotate to mix the fertilizer and water, thereby realizing water-fertilizer integration. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the filter screen cover 16, the fastening blocks 18 on both sides are removed from the U-shaped groove 20 by rotating, and the annular cover 17 can be moved upward to pull the filter screen cover 16 out of the water storage barrel 14, and then the water collecting hopper 15 is rotated to separate the annular cover 17, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the impurities filtered out in the filter screen cover 16.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A water storage mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a water collection mechanism is installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1); The water collecting mechanism comprises a water storage barrel (14), the water storage barrel (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), threaded columns (19) are fixed on both the left and right sides of the water storage barrel (14), the external threads of the threaded columns (19) are connected to a fastening block (18), an annular cover (17) is sleeved on the top of the water storage barrel (14), U-shaped grooves (20) are provided on both the left and right sides of the annular cover (17), the threaded columns (19) are located inside the U-shaped grooves (20), the internal threads of the annular cover (17) are connected to a water collecting bucket (15), the bottom of the annular cover (17) is fixedly connected to a filter screen cover (16), and the filter screen cover (16) passes through the top of the water storage barrel (14) and extends to the inside.

2. The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank (2), the water storage tank (2) being mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a partition plate (5) being fixedly mounted inside the water storage tank (2), a first water pump (6) and a second water pump (7) being connected to the right side of the water storage tank (2) via a pipeline, a first water delivery pipe (8) being fixedly connected to the right side of the first water pump (6), and a second water delivery pipe (9) being fixedly connected to the right side of the second water pump (7).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drip irrigation pipe (10) is commonly connected between the first water pipe (8) and the second water pipe (9); a first valve is installed on the first water pipe (8) and the second water pipe (9); a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (2); and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod passes through the water storage tank (2) and extends into the interior; stirring rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rotating rod; a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly passed through the left side of the top of the water storage tank (2); and a blocking cover is hingedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper (4).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (13) connected to a water storage barrel (14) via a pipeline is installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a diversion pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (13) away from the water storage barrel (14). Two water supply pipes (11) are fixedly passed through the left side of the water storage tank (2), and the two water supply pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (12).

6. The water-fertilizer integrated root drip irrigation device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second valve is installed on the water supply pipe (11), and grips are fixed on both the left and right sides of the water collecting bucket (15).

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