Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim shed frame

By designing a Trichosanthes trellis with a combined structure of telescopic frame and mesh bag, the fixing method of embedded grooves and insertion into the soil, combined with the rotation mechanism driven by the servo motor, the inefficiency problem caused by the different drop positions of Trichosanthes trellis in the Trichosanthes trellis is solved, and efficient positioning and picking of Trichosanthes trellis is achieved.

CN222814967UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02武汉中扬农业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421838030.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the drop positions of the Trichosanthes kirilowii stands in the mesh pocket of the Trichosanthes kirilowii stands are different, which leads to fruit farmers need to move frequently to pick up Trichosanthes kirilowii, which is less efficient.

Method used

A Trichosanthes trellis is designed, which adopts a combined structure of a telescopic frame and a mesh bag. It is inserted into the groove and the first fixed pile into the soil to fix it. Combined with the rotation of the first round rod driven by the servo motor, the mesh bag is in a flat and tight inclined state. The baffle blocks both sides of the mesh bag to ensure that the Trichosanthes rolls along the inclined direction of the mesh bag. Fruit farmers only need to stand at the second round rod to pick up Trichosanthes trellis.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the picking efficiency of Trichosanthes kirilowii, reduces the number of movements of fruit farmers, and simplifies the picking process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222814967U_ABST
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Abstract

The shed frame comprises a telescopic frame, a net bag and a baffle, a rotating hole is formed in one end of the telescopic frame, a groove is formed in the other end of the telescopic frame, a first round rod and a second round rod are fixedly connected to the two ends of the net bag respectively, the first round rod is rotationally arranged in the rotating hole in a sleeved mode, and a first fixed pile is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second round rod; when a fruit farmer needs to pick trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, a second round rod is inserted into soil through a first fixing pile to be fixed, a first round rod rotates to tighten a net bag, the net bag is in a flat and tight inclined state, the two sides of the net bag are blocked through baffles, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim is prevented from falling off from the two sides of the net bag, and after the fruit farmer cuts off the connecting position of the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and plants, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim can be picked. The trichosanthes kirilowii maxim at all positions can only roll to the second round rod in the inclination direction of the net bag, a fruit farmer only needs to stand at the position of the second round rod to pick the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim does not need to walk around to pick the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, and the trichosanthes kirilowii maxim picking efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trellises, in particular to a trichosanthes trellis. Background Art

[0002] During the cultivation process of Trichosanthes kirilowii, a trellis is required to be equipped to facilitate the climbing of Trichosanthes kirilowii along the trellis. For example, the authorization announcement number CN218634866U is a utility model patent for an ecological agricultural Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis, which includes a connecting sleeve, both ends of the connecting sleeve are slidably connected to a first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a support assembly, and the bottom end of the support assembly is arranged under the ground, and four connecting sleeves are arranged, a cross sleeve is arranged in the middle of the four connecting sleeves, and a net bag is arranged below the cross sleeve. When picking the Trichosanthes kirilowii, the connection between the Trichosanthes kirilowii and the plant can be directly cut off, and the Trichosanthes kirilowii can fall directly onto the net bag to prevent the Trichosanthes kirilowii from falling to the ground and being damaged.

[0003] However, after many Trichosanthes fruits fall into the net bag, since each Trichosanthes fruit falls in a different position, the fruit farmer needs to constantly move to different positions to pick up the Trichosanthes fruits, and the picking efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the above technical deficiencies, propose a trichosanthes trellis, and solve the technical problem of low efficiency in picking up trichosanthes at different positions in a net bag in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a trichosanthes trellis, comprising:

[0007] A telescopic frame, wherein one end of the telescopic frame is provided with a rotation hole, and the other end of the telescopic frame is provided with a groove;

[0008] A net bag, the net bag is located below the telescopic frame, the two ends of the net bag are respectively fixedly connected with a first round rod and a second round rod, the first round rod is rotatably sleeved in the rotating hole and is used to roll up the net bag, the bottom of the second round rod is fixedly connected with a first fixed stake, the second round rod has a first state of being embedded in the groove and a second state of the first fixed stake being inserted into the soil;

[0009] Baffles, the number of the baffles is several, and the baffles are adjacently arranged on both sides of the net bag.

[0010] In some embodiments, the telescopic frame includes a fixed frame and a movable frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the sleeve has a through hole, the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is slidably sleeved in the through hole.

[0011] In some embodiments, there are two movable frames, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the fixed frame, and the tops of the two movable frames are fixedly connected with the sleeve rod, the sleeve has two through holes, and the two sleeve rods are slidably connected to the two through holes in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0012] In some embodiments, a pair of hinge blocks are fixedly connected to one side of any movable frame away from the fixed frame, the two hinge blocks are arranged opposite to each other, both hinge blocks are provided with the rotating holes, and the two ends of the first round rod are respectively rotatably mounted in the two rotating holes.

[0013] In some embodiments, two ends of the first round rod are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are both located on the side opposite to the two hinge blocks.

[0014] In some embodiments, a servo motor is installed on the side opposite to the limit block, and the servo motor drives the first round rod to rotate to achieve the rolling of the net bag.

[0015] In some embodiments, a pair of protrusions are provided on the side of the other movable frame away from the fixed frame, the two protrusions are arranged opposite to each other, the tops of the two protrusions are provided with the grooves, and the two ends of the second round rod are respectively slidably embedded in the two grooves.

[0016] In some embodiments, the number of the first stakes is at least two, and the first stakes are evenly distributed along the length direction of the second round rod.

[0017] In some embodiments, a barb is fixedly connected to a surface of the first stake.

[0018] In some embodiments, a hook is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a Trichosanthes trellis, in which the second round rod has a first state in which the second round rod is embedded in a groove and a second state in which the first fixed stake is inserted into the soil. When fruit farmers need to pick the Trichosanthes, the second round rod is inserted into the soil through the first fixed stake to be fixed, and the first round rod is rotated to tighten the net bag, so that the net bag is in a flat and tight inclined state, and then blocked on both sides of the net bag by the baffle plate, thereby preventing the Trichosanthes from falling from both sides of the net bag. After the fruit farmers cut off the connection between the Trichosanthes and the plant, the Trichosanthes at various positions will only roll toward the second round rod along the inclined direction of the net bag. The fruit farmers only need to stand at the position of the second round rod to pick up the Trichosanthes, without having to walk around to pick them up, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of picking up the Trichosanthes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle telescopic frame and the net bag;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the middle telescopic frame;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle net bag.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. telescopic frame; 11. rotating hole; 12. groove; 13. fixed frame; 131. sleeve; 1311. through hole; 14. movable frame; 141. sleeve rod; 142. hinge block; 143. protrusion; 15. hook; 2. net bag; 21. first round rod; 211. limit block; 212. servo motor; 22. second round rod; 221. first fixed stake; 2211. barb; 3. baffle; 31. protrusion; 32. second fixed stake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] In order to solve the technical problem of low picking efficiency of Trichosanthes kirilowii at different positions in a net bag, the utility model provides a Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis, which can realize the positioning and picking of Trichosanthes kirilowii and improve the picking efficiency.

[0027] It should be noted that the Trichosanthes trellis described in the utility model is used for but not limited to Trichosanthes, etc. For the convenience of explanation, in the utility model, only a Trichosanthes trellis applied to Trichosanthes is used as an example for explanation, and the principle of applying a Trichosanthes trellis to other types of equipment is essentially the same as the principle applied to Trichosanthes, which will not be repeated here.

[0028] See also Figure 1-3 ,in Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis in an embodiment of the utility model, a Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis comprises a telescopic frame 1 and a net bag 2, one end of the telescopic frame 1 is provided with a rotating hole 11, the other end of the telescopic frame 1 is provided with a groove 12, the net bag 2 is located below the telescopic frame 1, both ends of the net bag 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a first round rod 21 and a second round rod 22, the first round rod 21 is rotatably sleeved in the rotating hole 11, and is used to roll up the net bag 2, the bottom of the second round rod 22 is fixedly connected with a first fixed stake 221, the second round rod 22 has a first state of being embedded in the groove 12 and a second state of the first fixed stake 221 being inserted into the soil, the number of baffles 3 is several, and each baffle 3 is adjacently arranged on both sides of the net bag 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, the second round rod 22 has a first state in which it is embedded in the groove 12 and a second state in which the first fixing stake 221 is inserted into the soil, so that when the fruit farmer needs to pick the Trichosanthes, the second round rod 22 is inserted into the soil through the first fixing stake 221 to be fixed, and the first round rod 21 is rotated to tighten the net bag 2, so that the net bag 2 is in a flat and tight inclined state, and then blocked on both sides of the net bag 2 by the baffle 3, thereby preventing the Trichosanthes from falling from both sides of the net bag 2. After the fruit farmer cuts off the connection between the Trichosanthes and the plant, the Trichosanthes at various positions will only roll toward the second round rod 22 along the inclined direction of the net bag 2. The fruit farmer only needs to stand at the position of the second round rod 22 to pick up the Trichosanthes, without having to walk around to pick it up, which effectively improves the efficiency of picking up the Trichosanthes.

[0030] First, when there is no need to pick the Trichosanthes, the second round rod 22 is in the first state of being embedded in the groove 12; then, when the Trichosanthes needs to be picked, the second round rod 22 is taken out of the groove 12 and inserted into the soil at a preset position through the first fixed stake 221, so that the net bag 2 is in an inclined state; finally, the first round rod 21 is rotated to adjust the net bag 2, so that the net bag 2 is in a tight inclined state, so that the Trichosanthes at various positions can roll toward the second round rod 22 along the inclined direction of the net bag 2.

[0031] Furthermore, a protrusion 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 3, and a second stake 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion 31. The staff can hammer or step on the protrusion 31 to make the second stake 32 insert into the soil, thereby completing the fixation of the baffle 3. The baffles 3 are arranged adjacent to each other along the length direction of the net bag 2 in sequence, so that both sides of the net bag 2 are blocked by the baffles 3, effectively preventing the Trichosanthes kirilowii from falling to the ground from both sides of the net bag 2 and being broken.

[0032] Preferably, in order to facilitate the fruit farmers to take, the baffles 3 are made of plastic.

[0033] Furthermore, in order to prevent the Trichosanthes kirilowii from being damaged by a large collision with the second round rod 22 during the rolling process, a buffer sponge is wrapped on the surface of the second round rod 22 .

[0034] Furthermore, in order to meet the requirement of the net bag 2 being in an inclined state, the two ends of the second round rod 22 can also be designed to be slidably connected along the height direction of the telescopic frame 1, and the top and bottom ends of the telescopic frame 1 are respectively provided with limit assemblies and used to fix the position of the second round rod 22. The net bag 2 can be tilted at different angles by sliding the second round rod 22 up and down. The utility model preferably adopts the second round rod 22 to be inserted into the soil by the first fixed stake 221 to achieve the tilting of the net bag 2. The structure required by this method is simpler and the maintenance cost is low.

[0035] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The telescopic frame 1 includes a fixed frame 13 and a movable frame 14 . The top of the fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 131 . The sleeve 131 has a through hole 1311 . The top of the movable frame 14 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 141 . The sleeve rod 141 is slidably sleeved in the through hole 1311 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the combination of the fixed frame 13 and the movable frame 14 enables the device to be suitable for different planting areas of Trichosanthes kirilowii, making it convenient for fruit farmers to adjust the telescopic frame 1 of different lengths according to their own needs.

[0037] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 There are two movable frames 14, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the fixed frame 13, and the tops of the two movable frames 14 are fixedly connected with sleeve rods 141, the sleeve 131 has two through holes 1311, and the two sleeve rods 141 are slidably sleeved and connected with the two through holes 1311 in a one-to-one corresponding manner.

[0038] In this embodiment, the provision of two movable frames 14 enables the device to further increase the applicable range of Trichosanthes kirilowii and further increase the planting area of ​​the device, making it easier for fruit farmers to further adjust the telescopic frames 1 of different lengths according to their own needs.

[0039] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 A pair of hinge blocks 142 are fixedly connected to one side of any movable frame 14 away from the fixed frame 13. The two hinge blocks 142 are arranged opposite to each other. Both hinge blocks 142 are provided with rotation holes 11. The two ends of the first round rod 21 are rotatably sleeved in the two rotation holes 11 respectively.

[0040] In this embodiment, the provision of the hinge block 142 eliminates the need to drill holes in the movable frame 14 , thereby ensuring the stability of the movable frame 14 .

[0041] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The two ends of the first round rod 21 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 211 , and the two limiting blocks 211 are both located on the side away from the two hinge blocks 142 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the function of the limit block 211 is to ensure the normal operation of the first round rod 21 and prevent the first round rod 21 from being displaced in the axial direction during rotation, which may cause the first round rod 21 to be misaligned and further affect the rolling of the net bag 2.

[0043] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 A servo motor 212 is installed on the side opposite to the limit block 211, and the servo motor 212 drives the first round rod 21 to rotate to realize the winding of the net bag 2.

[0044] In this embodiment, the servo motor 212 realizes the forward and reverse rotation of the first round rod 21, thereby realizing the winding and unfolding of the net bag 2. The fixed end of the servo motor 212 is fixedly connected to the hinge block 142, and the movable end of the servo motor 212 is fixedly connected to the end of the first round rod 21.

[0045] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 A pair of protrusions 143 are provided on one side of the other movable frame 14 away from the fixed frame 13 . The two protrusions 143 are arranged opposite to each other. The tops of the two protrusions 143 are both provided with grooves 12 . The two ends of the second round rod 22 are respectively slidably embedded in the two grooves 12 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the setting of the protrusion 143 does not require slotting on the movable frame 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable frame 14, and the inlet and outlet parts of the groove 12 in the protrusion 143 are chamfered with arcs, which facilitates the second round rod 22 to enter and exit the groove 12 more smoothly.

[0047] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The number of the first fixing piles 221 is at least two, and the first fixing piles 221 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the second round rod 22 .

[0048] In this embodiment, multiple first stakes 221 are inserted into the soil, which can improve the stability of the second round rod 22. In the arrangement of the first stakes 221, the distance between the first stakes 221 at both ends is the same as the distance between the two protrusions 143, so that when the second round rod 22 is embedded in the groove 12, the first stakes 221 at both ends can respectively abut against the two protrusions 143, which limits the axial direction of the second round rod 22 and ensures the accuracy of the position of the second round rod 22.

[0049] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 The surface of the first fixing pile 221 is fixedly connected with a barb 2211 .

[0050] In this embodiment, a plurality of barbs 2211 are evenly distributed on the surface of the first stake 221 . The barbs 2211 are used to improve the stability of the first stake 221 after being inserted into the soil.

[0051] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 A hook 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the telescopic frame 1.

[0052] In this embodiment, the hook 15 is used to facilitate fruit farmers to hang clothes or tools.

[0053] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figures 1 to 3 The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:

[0054] Firstly, the distance between the two movable frames 14 and the fixed frame 13 is adjusted according to the required planting range of the Trichosanthes kirilowii; then, when there is no need to pick the Trichosanthes kirilowii, the second round rod 22 is in a state of being embedded in the groove 12; then, when it is necessary to pick the Trichosanthes kirilowii, the second round rod 22 is taken out of the groove 12 and inserted into the soil at a preset position through the first fixed stake 221, so that the net bag 2 is in a tilted state; finally, the servo motor 212 is started, and the first round rod 21 rotates to adjust the net bag 2 until the net bag 2 is in a tight tilted state, so that the Trichosanthes kirilowii at various positions can roll toward the second round rod 22 along the tilt direction of the net bag 2. The utility model only requires fruit farmers to stand at the position of the second round rod 22 to pick up the Trichosanthes kirilowii, without having to walk around to pick them up, which effectively improves the efficiency of picking up the Trichosanthes kirilowii.

[0055] The above specific implementation methods of the utility model do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis, characterized in that: include: A telescopic frame, wherein one end of the telescopic frame is provided with a rotation hole, and the other end of the telescopic frame is provided with a groove; A net bag, the net bag is located below the telescopic frame, the two ends of the net bag are respectively fixedly connected with a first round rod and a second round rod, the first round rod is rotatably sleeved in the rotating hole and is used to roll up the net bag, the bottom of the second round rod is fixedly connected with a first fixed stake, the second round rod has a first state of being embedded in the groove and a second state of the first fixed stake being inserted into the soil; Baffles, the number of the baffles is several, and the baffles are adjacently arranged on both sides of the net bag.

2. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic frame comprises a fixed frame and a movable frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the sleeve has a through hole, the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is slidably sleeved in the through hole.

3. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two movable frames, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the fixed frame, and the tops of the two movable frames are fixedly connected with the sleeve rods, the sleeve has two through holes, and the two sleeve rods are slidably sleeved and connected with the two through holes in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of hinge blocks are fixedly connected to one side of any movable frame away from the fixed frame. The two hinge blocks are arranged opposite to each other. Both hinge blocks are provided with the rotating holes. The two ends of the first round rod are rotatably sleeved in the two rotating holes respectively.

5. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the first round rod are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are both located on the side away from the two hinge blocks.

6. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor is installed on the side opposite to the limit block, and the servo motor drives the first round rod to rotate to realize the rolling of the net bag.

7. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of protrusions is provided on one side of the other movable frame away from the fixed frame. The two protrusions are arranged opposite to each other. The tops of the two protrusions are provided with the grooves. The two ends of the second round rod are respectively slidably embedded in the two grooves.

8. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first fixing stakes is at least two, and the first fixing stakes are evenly distributed along the length direction of the second round rod.

9. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barb is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing pile.

10. The Trichosanthes kirilowii trellis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a hook.

Citation Information

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