Universal defeatherer
By designing a universal hair plucker with a three-axis structure and replaceable chuck, the problems of poor and non-universal hair plucking effect of existing hair pluckers are solved, and efficient hair plucking is achieved in poultry and livestock.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421786497.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing poultry or livestock hair pluckers are generally two-axis structures, and the hair plucking effect is poor. The chuck and the main machine are integrated. The chuck cannot be replaced separately after wear and cannot be used in poultry and livestock.
A universal hair plucker is designed, which adopts three hair plucking shafts and replaceable chucks. The hair plucking shaft is linked through a gear set. The chuck is equipped with a conical head and a spiral groove to increase friction and avoid damaging the flesh through the elastic groove.
It improves the hair plucking effect, and is replaceable. It is suitable for poultry and livestock, achieving the versatility and efficiency of hair plucking devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222815201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hair pluckers, in particular to a universal hair plucker. Background Art
[0002] Currently, poultry or livestock plucking machines on the market generally have a two-axis structure, and the plucking effect is poor;
[0003] In addition, the chuck and the main machine are an integrated structure, and the chuck cannot be replaced separately after being worn;
[0004] Furthermore, the plucking device is limited to use on poultry, and cannot pluck the hair of livestock or the plucking effect is poor, and cannot be shared. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a universal hair plucking device, which is provided with three hair plucking shafts to improve the hair plucking effect, and the chuck is replaceable, and the device can be used universally for livestock and poultry.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A universal hair puller comprises a chuck, wherein the chuck comprises a hair pulling shaft, a fixing frame and a gear set;
[0008] There are three hair plucking shafts, and the fixed frame is provided with three frames, and the three hair plucking shafts are rotatably assembled on the three frames respectively;
[0009] The three plucking shafts are linked by a gear set;
[0010] The three hair plucking shafts are all provided with a cone head, and the cone surface of the cone head is provided with a spirally arranged groove body.
[0011] In some embodiments, an elastic groove is formed between the three frames.
[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing frame includes an upper frame portion and a lower frame portion; the three frames are all provided with a cylinder portion, and the three cylinder portions are all provided with a fastening ring.
[0013] In some embodiments, a fastening sleeve is further included, wherein the fastening sleeve covers the three cylindrical parts.
[0014] In some embodiments, the device further comprises a first shell, wherein the fixing frame is limited inside the first shell by a side plate;
[0015] The side plate is provided with a first through hole, and the first shell is provided with a first stud corresponding to the first through hole.
[0016] In some embodiments, the host includes a second shell, and a motor and a battery are disposed inside the second shell;
[0017] The output shaft of the motor is connected to the first plucking shaft through a connecting rod;
[0018] The output shaft of the motor is provided with an output gear, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with an internal gear groove matching with the output gear;
[0019] A flat plate portion is arranged at one end of the first hair plucking shaft away from the cone head portion, and a slot matched with the flat plate portion is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod.
[0020] In some embodiments, a second through hole is disposed on a side of the first housing, and a second stud corresponding to the second through hole is disposed on the second housing.
[0021] In some embodiments, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first sealing ring;
[0022] It also includes a rear cover, with a second sealing ring provided between the rear cover and the second housing;
[0023] It also includes a power interface, which is provided with a third sealing ring and a waterproof plug.
[0024] In some embodiments, a handle is further included, the handle is provided with a lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp is provided with a fourth sealing ring.
[0025] In some embodiments, the handle is further provided with a switch, and the switch is provided with a waterproof cap.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model: the hair plucking device is provided with three hair plucking shafts, which improves the hair plucking effect;
[0027] In addition, the chuck is replaceable and can be used for both livestock and poultry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of a general-purpose hair puller of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the plucking shaft of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the chuck of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Exploded diagram of
[0033] Figure 6 This is a rear view structural diagram of the chuck of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a connection structure diagram of the motor and the plucking shaft of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the motor and the plucking shaft of the utility model;
[0036] Fig. 9 This is an exploded view of the motor and the plucking shaft of the utility model;
[0037] Fig.10 This is an exploded view of the chuck and the main machine of the utility model;
[0038] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the motor of the utility model;
[0039] Fig.12 This is an exploded view of the host of the utility model;
[0040] Fig.13 This is an exploded view of the handle of the utility model;
[0041] Among them: 1-chuck; 11a-first plucking shaft; 11b-second plucking shaft; 11c-third plucking shaft; 110-cone head; 111-groove; 112-flat plate; 12-fixed frame; 121-frame; 122-barrel; 123-elastic groove; 12a-upper frame; 12b-lower frame; 13-fastening ring; 14-gear set; 15-fastening sleeve; 16-side plate; 161-first through hole; 17-first shell; 171-first stud; 172-second through hole ;18-first screw;2-main unit;21-motor;211-output gear;212-first sealing ring;22-connecting rod;221-inner gear groove;222-slot;23-battery;24-second shell;241-second stud;25-back cover;26-second sealing ring;27-power interface;281-third sealing ring;282-waterproof plug;29-second screw;3-handle;31-switch;32-waterproof cap;33-lighting lamp;34-fourth sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a universal hair remover, comprising a chuck 1 and a main body 2, wherein the chuck 1 is detachably connected to the main body 2, and the chuck 1 is replaceable;
[0044] The chuck 1 includes a plucking shaft, a fixing frame 12 and a gear set 14;
[0045] refer to Figure 3 There are three hair plucking shafts, namely the first hair plucking shaft 11a, the second hair plucking shaft 11b and the third hair plucking shaft 11c. The multiple hair plucking shafts can improve the hair plucking effect.
[0046] refer to Figure 4 The fixed frame 12 is provided with three frames 121, and the three hair plucking shafts are rotatably assembled on the three frames 121 respectively; for example, the three hair plucking shafts can be rotatably connected through structures such as bearings;
[0047] The three plucking shafts are linked by a gear set 14; specifically, the gear set 14 may be provided with three gears, which are meshed in sequence and linked with the three plucking shafts respectively, and the number of teeth and the pitch circle diameter of the three gears may be the same, so as to achieve synchronous and uniform rotation of the three plucking shafts. Or the gear set 14 may be provided with two gears, the first plucking shaft 11a and the second plucking shaft 11b are linked by the two gears, and the third plucking shaft 11c is rotated by the contact friction between the third plucking shaft 11c and the second plucking shaft 11b. In this way, the rotation speed of the third plucking shaft 11c is relatively slow, which is conducive to scraping off or stopping the stained or curled hair on the second plucking shaft 11b. Therefore, by appropriately setting the number and parameters of the gears, different plucking functional effects can be obtained.
[0048] refer to Figure 2 The three plucking shafts are all provided with a cone head 110, and the cone surface of the cone head 110 is provided with a spiral groove 111. The groove 111 can improve the friction during plucking, that is, it can better clamp the hair of livestock and poultry, reduce or prevent slipping, and improve the plucking effect. Among them, the cone heads 110 are arranged closely together.
[0049] refer to Figure 4 An elastic groove 123 is formed between the three frames 121, so that the frames 121 have a certain elasticity. This elasticity causes the cone heads 110 of the three hair-plucking shafts to be close to or against each other in sequence, and if the skin is clamped during hair plucking, the hair-plucking shaft can bounce away, thereby reducing or avoiding damage to the skin.
[0050] refer to Figure 5 The fixing frame 12 includes an upper frame portion 12a and a lower frame portion 12b; the three frames 121 are each provided with a cylinder portion 122, and the three cylinder portions 122 are each provided with a fastening ring 13. In this way, the upper frame portion 12a and the lower frame portion 12b are fixed by the fastening ring 13, which saves more space and makes assembly more convenient and quick.
[0051] The chuck 1 also includes a fastening sleeve 15, which covers the three barrels 122, thereby improving or ensuring the close contact or clamping force between the three plucking shafts; when the fastening sleeve 15 is not provided, the clamping force between the plucking shafts is relatively small, which is suitable for plucking poultry; when the fastening sleeve 15 is provided, the clamping force between the plucking shafts is relatively large, which is suitable for plucking livestock. A bearing may be provided between the fastening sleeve 15 and the plucking shaft to reduce the friction between the two.
[0052] refer to Figure 6The chuck 1 further includes a first housing 17, and the fixing frame 12 is limited inside the first housing 17 by the side plate 16; specifically, the barrel 122 of the fixing frame 12 is inserted into a port of the first housing 17, and the end surface of the fixing frame 12 away from the barrel 122 is in contact with or connected to the side plate 16;
[0053] The side plate 16 is provided with a first through hole 161 , the first housing 17 is provided with a first stud 171 corresponding to the first through hole 161 , and the first screw 18 is passed through the first through hole 161 and connected to the first stud 171 .
[0054] refer to Figures 7 to 12 The host 2 includes a second shell 24, and a motor 21 and a battery 23 are arranged inside the second shell 24; the motor 21 and the battery 23 are arranged side by side, which is conducive to saving space and making the structure more compact.
[0055] refer to Figures 7 to 9 , the output shaft of the motor 21 is connected to the first plucking shaft 11a through a connecting rod 22;
[0056] The output shaft of the motor 21 is provided with an output gear 211, and one end of the connecting rod 22 is provided with an inner gear groove 221 that matches the output gear 211;
[0057] A flat plate portion 112 is provided at one end of the first hair plucking shaft 11 a away from the cone head portion 110 , and a slot 222 matched with the flat plate portion 112 is provided at the other end of the connecting rod 22 .
[0058] refer to Fig.10 The side of the first housing 17 is provided with a second through hole 172, and the second housing 24 is provided with a second stud 241 corresponding to the second through hole 172. The second screw 29 is passed through the second through hole 172 and connected to the second stud 241, so that the chuck 1 can be conveniently and quickly detachably connected to the host 2, and the chuck 1 can be replaced.
[0059] refer to Fig.11 The output shaft of the motor 21 is provided with a first sealing ring 212 to provide sealing and waterproof protection for the motor 21;
[0060] refer to Fig.12 , further comprising a rear cover 25, a second sealing ring 26 is provided between the rear cover 25 and the second housing 24, so that a sealed waterproof space is formed inside the host 2;
[0061] refer to Fig.12 , further comprising a power interface 27, the power interface 27 being fixed to a clamping groove 251 of the rear cover 25, the clamping groove 251 being capable of clamping the power interface 27, and the clamping groove 251 being capable of diffusing or transmitting vibration to a soft wire portion of the power interface 27 to a certain extent, thereby being capable of reducing and improving fatigue contact loosening of the power interface 27;
[0062] The power interface 27 is provided with a third sealing ring 281 and a waterproof plug 282 to provide sealing and waterproof protection for the power interface 27;
[0063] Therefore, by providing the sealing members such as the sealing ring, the host 2 forms an effective waterproof structure.
[0064] refer to Fig.13 , and also includes a handle 3, which can be connected to the first shell 17, and the handle 3, the motor 21 and the battery 23 are arranged in a triangle structure; the handle 3 is provided with a lighting lamp 33, the lighting lamp 33 has a lighting function, and the lighting lamp 33 is provided with a fourth sealing ring 34, and the fourth sealing ring 34 has a sealing and waterproofing function.
[0065] The handle 3 is also provided with a switch 31, and the switch 31 is provided with a waterproof cap 32, which plays a role of sealing and waterproofing.
[0066] The above disclosure is only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A general-purpose hair remover, characterized in that: It comprises a chuck (1) and a main machine (2), wherein the chuck (1) is detachably connected to the main machine (2); The chuck (1) comprises a plucking shaft, a fixing frame (12) and a gear set (14); The three hair-plucking shafts are provided, the fixed frame (12) is provided with three frames (121), and the three hair-plucking shafts are rotatably assembled on the three frames (121) respectively; The three plucking shafts are linked via the gear set (14); The three hair-plucking shafts are all provided with a cone head (110), and the cone surface of the cone head (110) is provided with a spirally arranged groove body (111).
2. A universal hair remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic groove (123) is formed between the three frames (121).
3. A universal hair remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (12) comprises an upper frame portion (12a) and a lower frame portion (12b); The three frames (121) are each provided with a cylinder (122), and the three cylinders (122) are each provided with a fastening ring (13).
4. A universal hair remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a fastening sleeve (15), wherein the fastening sleeve (15) covers the three cylindrical parts (122).
5. A universal hair remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a first shell (17), wherein the fixing frame (12) is limited inside the first shell (17) by a side plate (16); The side plate (16) is provided with a first through hole (161), and the first shell (17) is provided with a first stud (171) corresponding to the first through hole (161).
6. A universal hair remover according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a host (2), the host (2) including a second shell (24), a motor (21) and a battery (23) being arranged inside the second shell (24); The output shaft of the motor (21) is connected to the first plucking shaft (11a) via a connecting rod (22); The output shaft of the motor (21) is provided with an output gear (211), and one end of the connecting rod (22) is provided with an internal gear groove (221) matching with the output gear (211); A flat plate portion (112) is provided at one end of the first hair-plucking shaft (11a) away from the cone head portion (110), and a slot (222) matching with the flat plate portion (112) is provided at the other end of the connecting rod (22).
7. A universal hair remover according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: A second through hole (172) is provided on the side of the first shell (17) of the chuck (1), and a second stud (241) corresponding to the second through hole (172) is provided on the second shell (24) of the host (2).
8. A universal hair remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (21) is provided with a first sealing ring (212); It also includes a rear cover (25), wherein a second sealing ring (26) is provided between the rear cover (25) and the second housing (24); It also includes a power interface (27), the power interface (27) being fixed to the clamping groove (251) of the rear cover (25), and the power interface (27) being provided with a third sealing ring (281) and a waterproof plug (282).
9. A universal hair remover according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a handle (3), the handle (3) being provided with a lighting lamp (33), and the lighting lamp (33) being provided with a fourth sealing ring (34).
10. A universal hair remover according to claim 9, characterized in that: The handle (3) is also provided with a switch (31), and the switch (31) is provided with a waterproof cap (32).