Fireproof spreading frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing and fire prevention, in particular to a fire spreading prevention frame which comprises a supporting mechanism, a stand column, an electromagnetic fixing valve installed on the outer side of the stand column in a matched mode and an installation box fixedly connected to the top end of the stand column, a first cavity is formed in the installation box, and a second cavity is formed in the installation box. The equipment is automatically put into fire extinguishing when a fire disaster occurs, effective isolation from other adjacent equipment can be achieved, fire extinguishing is accelerated, the fire disaster is controlled when the fire disaster is small, and by arranging a fireproof spreading frame and a dry powder fire extinguishing device which are matched with each other, accident expansion can be prevented; and meanwhile, fire extinguishers do not need to hold the fire extinguishing equipment by themselves to extinguish the fire, so that the risk of personal injury caused by participation in fire extinguishment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing and fire prevention, in particular to a fire spread prevention frame. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the box-type transformers or cabinet-type distribution devices equipped by most power production and distribution units use portable fire extinguishers to put out fires when faults occur. However, when electrical equipment catches fire, the fire spreads very quickly. If it cannot be controlled in a short time, it may cause a secondary fire or cause adjacent facilities and equipment to be affected and cause the fire to expand. At the same time, when equipment catches fire, personnel are required to go to the scene in person with handheld fire extinguishers to put out the fire, which makes the fire extinguishing time longer, the fire cannot be controlled in the best time, and the fire extinguishers are also threatened when extinguishing the fire. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problem in the above-mentioned prior art that the fire spreads very quickly and cannot be controlled in a short time, the present utility model is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire spread prevention frame.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire spread prevention frame, comprising:

[0006] The supporting mechanism includes a column, an electromagnetic fixed valve adapted to be installed on the outside of the column, and an installation box fixedly connected to the top of the column, a first cavity is opened inside the installation box, a second cavity is opened inside the installation box, a winding component is arranged on the outside of the column, a trigger component is adapted to be installed inside the column, an auxiliary component is adapted to be installed inside the installation box, and an opening and closing component is arranged inside the installation box.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the fire spread prevention rack of the utility model, wherein: the winding component includes a motor adapted to be installed on the outside of the column, a winding shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a fireproof cloth arranged on the outside of the winding shaft, one end of the fireproof cloth is fixedly connected to a bottom rod, both ends of the bottom rod are fixedly connected to counterweight blocks, and the outside of the winding shaft is fixedly connected to an outer ring;

[0008] Among them, the outer side of the outer ring is provided with convex strips, the convex strips are provided with at least 6 groups, and the convex strips are evenly distributed on the outer side of the outer ring, and the electromagnetic fixed valve is clamped with the counterweight block.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the fire spread prevention rack of the utility model, wherein: the trigger component includes an inner cavity opened at the bottom end of the column, a first spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity, and a top rod fixedly connected to the top end of the first spring, a support rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity, and a top ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod;

[0010] Among them, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod, a transmission assembly is set at the top of the push rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the counterweight block, and the interior of the inner cavity is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the fire spread prevention frame of the utility model, the transmission assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top end of the top rod, and a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame, and the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the connecting frame and is located at the inner upper end of the connecting frame.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the fire spread prevention rack of the utility model, the auxiliary component includes a round rod slidably connected to the bottom end of the installation box, an inclined plate fixedly connected to the top end of the round rod, and a partition fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined plate, the partition slides inside the second cavity, and a change of direction component is arranged inside the column.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the fire spread prevention frame of the utility model, wherein: the direction-changing assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the column, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a first connecting seat fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame, and the bottom end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting seat;

[0014] Among them, one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the first connecting seat, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the second connecting seat.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the fire spread prevention rack of the utility model, the opening and closing component includes a pressure block slidably connected to the inside of the installation box, a short rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure block, and a plug fixedly connected to the bottom end of the short rod, side panels are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressure block, and the bottom end of the side panel is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the fireproof cloth can be quickly unfolded, so that the burning transformer can be effectively isolated from other normal electrical appliances, which can not only reduce the speed of fire spread, but also provide certain protection for normal electrical appliances, reduce the losses caused by fire, and at the same time isolate the burning equipment from the air to control the fire. When the fireproof cloth falls, dry powder can be sprayed on the surface of the fireproof cloth to further improve the isolation effect of the fire. When the fireproof cloth is completely unfolded, the dry powder that has not been sprayed out of the first cavity will continue to fall after passing through the second cavity, and can fall on the surface of the fireproof cloth again, finally forming a dry powder isolation belt on the ground, further blocking the spread of fire.

[0017] In view of the fact that the above-mentioned prior art still requires workers to extinguish fires on site, which poses a safety hazard, the present utility model is proposed.

[0018] The utility model also provides a fire protection system.

[0019] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a fire protection system, characterized in that it includes the fire spread prevention frame and a fire protection system, the fire protection system includes:

[0020] The dry powder fire extinguishing device installed on top of the transformer, and the overall process of the fire extinguishing system.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the fire protection system of the utility model, the overall process of the fire extinguishing system includes:

[0022] S0: Fire spread prevention racks and dry powder fire extinguishing devices are put into operation;

[0023] S1: Monitor the transformer through the temperature, smoke and light sensors installed inside the transformer and transmit the signal to the fire alarm device;

[0024] S2: The fire alarm device determines whether a fire has occurred based on the signals from the temperature, smoke and light sensors. If a fire has occurred, the device will enter S3 to activate the fire alarm and the fire alarm monitoring platform. If no fire has occurred, the device will enter S1.

[0025] S3: After the fire alarm and fire alarm monitoring platform are activated, the staff can manually confirm the fire after receiving the alarm. If a fire occurs, they will enter S5, if not, they will enter S1. After the fire alarm and fire alarm monitoring platform are activated, if there is no manual confirmation, they will directly enter S5 after a delay.

[0026] S4: After hearing the alarm, the staff can manually confirm the fire. If a fire occurs, they will enter S5, and if there is no fire, they will enter S1;

[0027] S5: After receiving manual confirmation or after the fire alarm bell or fire alarm monitoring platform action alarm has no one to confirm the delayed action, this step will be activated, the fire spread prevention frame will be activated, and after the action is completed, it will enter S6 after a delay;

[0028] S6: After the delay of the fire spread prevention frame, this step is to put the dry powder fire extinguishing device into operation and enter S7;

[0029] S7: The process ends.

[0030] As a preferred solution of the fire protection system of the utility model, the fire monitoring is more accurate and safer through the S3 manual review and delayed triggering.

[0031] Another beneficial effect of the utility model is that firefighters do not need to personally hold fire extinguishing equipment to extinguish fires, thereby reducing the risk of personal injury caused by participating in fire extinguishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall use of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial section of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a second schematic diagram of a partial cross section of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a cross section of the installation box of the present utility model.

[0039] Figure 7 This is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the installation box of the present utility model.

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary components of the utility model.

[0041] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.

[0042] Fig.10 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the utility model.

[0043] Fig.11 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C of the utility model.

[0044] Fig.12 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the D part of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0047] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0048] Example 1

[0049] Reference Figure 1~Figure 5 , is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a fire spread prevention frame, including,

[0050] The supporting mechanism 100 includes a column 101, an electromagnetic fixed valve 102 adapted to be installed on the outside of the column 101, and an installation box 103 fixedly connected to the top of the column 101, a first cavity 104 is opened inside the installation box 103, a second cavity 105 is opened inside the installation box 103, a winding component 106 is arranged on the outside of the column 101, a trigger component 107 is adapted to be installed inside the column 101, an auxiliary component 108 is adapted to be installed inside the installation box 103, and an opening and closing component 109 is arranged inside the installation box 103.

[0051] Specifically, the winding component 106 includes a motor 106a adapted to be installed on the outside of the column 101, a winding shaft 106b fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 106a, and a fireproof cloth 106c arranged on the outside of the winding shaft 106b, one end of the fireproof cloth 106c is fixedly connected to a bottom rod 106d, both ends of the bottom rod 106d are fixedly connected to counterweight blocks 106e, and the outside of the winding shaft 106b is fixedly connected to an outer ring 106f;

[0052] The outer side of the outer ring 106f is provided with convex strips, and the convex strips are provided with at least 6 groups, and the convex strips are evenly distributed on the outer side of the outer ring 106f, and the electromagnetic fixed valve 102 is clamped with the counterweight block 106e.

[0053] Furthermore, the trigger component 107 includes an inner cavity 107a opened at the bottom end of the column 101, a first spring 107b fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity 107a, and a top rod 107c fixedly connected to the top end of the first spring 107b, a support rod 107d is slidably connected to the inner cavity 107a, and a top ring 107e is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod 107d;

[0054] Among them, a second spring 107f is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 107c, a transmission assembly 107g is set at the top of the push rod 107c, one end of the second spring 107f is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the column 101, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the counterweight block 106e, and the interior of the inner cavity 107a is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0055] When in use, the first chamber 104 of the installation box 103 needs to be filled with dry powder. When a fire occurs in the transformer and the fire spread prevention frame is activated, the electromagnetic fixed valve 102 will be automatically opened to cancel the limit fixation of the counterweight block 106e. At this time, under the weight of the counterweight block 106e, the fireproof cloth 106c will be stretched downward, and the reel 106b will be driven to rotate continuously until the fireproof cloth 106c is completely opened. At this time, the fireproof cloth 106c spread out on all four sides of the transformer can block the fire;

[0056] When the electromagnetic fixing valve 102 cancels the limit fixation on the counterweight block 106e, the elastic tension of the second spring 107f will increase the speed at which the counterweight block 106e slides down inside the column 101, thereby increasing the speed at which the fireproof cloth 106c is deployed.

[0057] In summary, by being able to quickly unfold the fireproof cloth 106c, the burning transformer can be effectively isolated from other normal electrical appliances, which can not only reduce the speed of fire spread, but also provide certain protection for normal electrical appliances and reduce the losses caused by the fire. At the same time, the burning equipment can be isolated from the air to control the fire.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 12 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on embodiment 1 and provides a transmission assembly 107g, including a connecting frame 107g-1 fixedly connected to the top of the top rod 107c, and a connecting rod 107g-2 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 107g-1, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 107g-2 passes through the connecting frame 107g-1 and is located at the inner upper end of the connecting frame 107g-1.

[0060] Preferably, the auxiliary component 108 includes a round rod 108a slidably connected to the bottom end of the installation box 103, an inclined plate 108b fixedly connected to the top of the round rod 108a, and a partition 108c fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined plate 108b, the partition 108c slides inside the second cavity 105, and a change-of-direction component 108d is provided inside the column 101.

[0061] It should be noted that the direction-changing assembly 108d includes a rotating shaft 108d-1 rotatably connected to the inside of the column 101, a telescopic rod 108d-2 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 108d-1, and a first connecting seat 108d-3 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame 107g-1, and a second connecting seat 108d-4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round rod 108a;

[0062] Among them, one end of the telescopic rod 108d-2 is hinged to the first connecting seat 108d-3, and the other end of the telescopic rod 108d-2 is hinged to the second connecting seat 108d-4.

[0063] Preferably, the opening and closing component 109 includes a pressure block 109a slidably connected to the inside of the installation box 103, a short rod 109b fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure block 109a, and a plug 109c fixedly connected to the bottom end of the short rod 109b. Side panels 109d are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressure block 109a, and the bottom end of the side panel 109d is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 107g-2.

[0064] When the fireproof cloth 106c is unfolded and drives the reel 106b to rotate, the rotating reel 106b will drive the outer ring 106f on the outside to rotate continuously, so that the end of the connecting rod 107g-2 located inside the connecting frame 107g-1 can be continuously and intermittently squeezed through the convex strips on the outer side of the outer ring 106f, and then when the connecting rod 107g-2 is squeezed, the connecting rod 107g-2 and the connecting frame 107g-1 will slide up, and the connecting rod 107g-2 and the connecting frame 107g-1 will be squeezed. 2 can drive the side plate 109d and the pressure block 109a at one end of the side plate 109d to slide upward, and the pressure block 109a can drive the plug 109c at the bottom end of the short rod 109b to slide upward, thereby prompting the second chamber 105 to open. When the connecting rod 107g-2 is not squeezed, under the elasticity of the first spring 107b, the connecting frame 107g-1 and the connecting rod 107g-2 will be reset through the push rod 107c, which will drive the pressure block 109a and the plug 109c to reset;

[0065] That is, when the reel 106b drives the outer ring 106f to rotate, the connecting frame 107g-1 and the connecting rod 107g-2 slide back and forth up and down, which drives the pressing block 109a and the plug 109c to slide back and forth up and down continuously;

[0066] The reciprocating sliding of the connecting frame 107g-1 will rotate around the rotating shaft 108d-1 through the cooperation of the first connecting seat 108d-3, the second connecting seat 108d-4 and the telescopic rod 108d-2, and drive the inclined plate 108b at the top of the round rod 108a to move, and the reciprocating direction of the inclined plate 108b is opposite to that of the connecting frame 107g-1, that is, when the pressure block 109a slides upward, the inclined plate 108b moves downward, and vice versa, when the pressure block 109a slides downward, the inclined plate 108b moves upward.

[0067] Through the opposite movement of the pressing block 109a and the inclined plate 108b, the dry powder inside the first chamber 104 can be moved to avoid agglomeration and blockage, and the pressing block 109a and the inclined plate 108b can be quickly dislocated and opened, so that the dry powder inside the first chamber 104 can quickly enter the second chamber 105, and when the pressing block 109a and the inclined plate 108b are dislocated and fitted, the plug 109c is driven to open, and the dry powder inside the second chamber 105 is sprayed on the surface of the fireproof cloth 106c, thereby improving the fireproof effect of the fireproof cloth 106c;

[0068] At the same time, because the pressing block 109a and the inclined plate 108b are misaligned and fitted to spray dry powder, the second chamber 105 generates a relatively sealed space, thereby preventing the dry powder from flowing back when the pressing block 109a squeezes and sprays dry powder, thereby ensuring the effect of dry powder spraying.

[0069] Until the fireproof cloth 106c is completely opened, the counterweight block 106e will fall on the surface of the top ring 107e and press the top ring 107e, prompting the top ring 107e to drive the support rod 107d to squeeze the hydraulic oil inside the inner cavity 107a, thereby prompting the hydraulic oil to squeeze the top rod 107c, prompting the top rod 107c to rise and drive the connecting frame 107g-1 and the connecting rod 107g-2 to rise. At this time, the rising connecting frame 107g-1 and the connecting rod 107g-2 will drive the pressing block 109a to the highest point, and the inclined plate 108b to the lowest point, and finally the dry powder that has not been sprayed out of the first cavity 104 will continue to fall after passing through the second cavity 105, and can fall on the surface of the fireproof cloth 106c again, and finally form a dry powder isolation belt on the ground, further blocking the spread of fire.

[0070] In summary, when the fireproof cloth 106c falls, dry powder can be sprayed on the surface of the fireproof cloth 106c to further improve the fire isolation effect. When the fireproof cloth 106c is completely unfolded, the dry powder that has not been sprayed out of the first cavity 104 will eventually pass through the second cavity 105 and continue to fall, and can fall on the surface of the fireproof cloth 106c again, and finally form a dry powder isolation belt on the ground, which further blocks the spread of fire.

[0071] Example 3

[0072] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 12 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a fire protection system, including a fire spread prevention frame, and a fire protection system. The fire protection system includes,

[0073] The dry powder fire extinguishing device installed on top of the transformer, and the overall process of the fire extinguishing system.

[0074] Specifically, the overall process of the fire extinguishing system includes:

[0075] S0: Fire spread prevention racks and dry powder fire extinguishing devices are put into operation;

[0076] S1: Monitor the transformer through the temperature, smoke and light sensors installed inside the transformer and transmit the signal to the fire alarm device;

[0077] S2: The fire alarm device determines whether a fire has occurred based on the signals from the temperature, smoke and light sensors. If a fire has occurred, the device will enter S3 to activate the fire alarm and the fire alarm monitoring platform. If no fire has occurred, the device will enter S1.

[0078] S3: After the fire alarm and fire alarm monitoring platform are activated, the staff can manually confirm the fire after receiving the alarm. If a fire occurs, they will enter S5, if not, they will enter S1. After the fire alarm and fire alarm monitoring platform are activated, if there is no manual confirmation, they will directly enter S5 after a delay.

[0079] S4: After hearing the alarm, the staff can manually confirm the fire. If a fire occurs, they will enter S5, and if there is no fire, they will enter S1;

[0080] S5: After receiving manual confirmation or after the fire alarm bell or fire alarm monitoring platform action alarm has no one to confirm the delayed action, this step will be activated, the fire spread prevention frame will be activated, and after the action is completed, it will enter S6 after a delay;

[0081] S6: After the delay of the fire spread prevention frame, this step is to put the dry powder fire extinguishing device into operation and enter S7;

[0082] S7: The process ends.

[0083] Furthermore, fire monitoring is more accurate and safer through S3 manual review and delayed triggering.

[0084] In summary, when a fire occurs in the equipment, it will automatically start to extinguish the fire, which can achieve effective isolation from other adjacent equipment, accelerate fire extinguishing, and control the fire when it is small. By setting up the fire spread prevention rack and the dry powder fire extinguishing device to cooperate with each other, it can prevent the accident from expanding, minimize the damage to the burning equipment and the impact on other equipment. At the same time, the firefighters do not need to hold the fire extinguishing equipment themselves to extinguish the fire, reducing the risk of personal injury caused by participating in the fire fighting.

[0085] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element may be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0086] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention).

[0087] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0088] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fire spread prevention frame, characterized in that: include, The support mechanism (100) comprises a column (101), an electromagnetic fixed valve (102) adapted to be installed on the outside of the column (101), and an installation box (103) fixedly connected to the top of the column (101); a first cavity (104) is provided inside the installation box (103); a second cavity (105) is provided inside the installation box (103); a winding component (106) is provided on the outside of the column (101); a trigger component (107) is adapted to be installed inside the column (101); an auxiliary component (108) is adapted to be installed inside the installation box (103); and an opening and closing component (109) is provided inside the installation box (103).

2. The fire spread prevention frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding component (106) comprises a motor (106a) adapted to be mounted on the outside of the column (101), a winding shaft (106b) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (106a), and a fireproof cloth (106c) arranged on the outside of the winding shaft (106b), one end of the fireproof cloth (106c) being fixedly connected to a bottom rod (106d), both ends of the bottom rod (106d) being fixedly connected to counterweight blocks (106e), and the outside of the winding shaft (106b) being fixedly connected to an outer ring (106f); The outer side of the outer ring (106f) is provided with convex strips, the convex strips are provided with at least 6 groups, and the convex strips are evenly distributed on the outer side of the outer ring (106f), and the electromagnetic fixed valve (102) is clamped with the counterweight block (106e).

3. The fire spread prevention frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trigger component (107) comprises an inner cavity (107a) opened at the bottom end of the column (101), a first spring (107b) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity (107a), and a top rod (107c) fixedly connected to the top end of the first spring (107b); a support rod (107d) is slidably connected to the inner cavity (107a), and a top ring (107e) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod (107d); The outer side of the push rod (107c) is sleeved with a second spring (107f), the top end of the push rod (107c) is provided with a transmission assembly (107g), one end of the second spring (107f) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the column (101), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the counterweight block (106e), and the interior of the inner cavity (107a) is filled with hydraulic oil.

4. The fire spread prevention frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (107g) comprises a connection frame (107g-1) fixedly connected to the top end of the top rod (107c), and a connection rod (107g-2) fixedly connected to the top end of the connection frame (107g-1), wherein the bottom end of the connection rod (107g-2) passes through the connection frame (107g-1) and is located at the inner upper end of the connection frame (107g-1).

5. The fire spread prevention frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (108) comprises a round rod (108a) slidably connected to the bottom end of the installation box (103), an inclined plate (108b) fixedly connected to the top end of the round rod (108a), and a partition plate (108c) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined plate (108b), wherein the partition plate (108c) slides inside the second cavity (105), and a direction-changing component (108d) is arranged inside the column (101).

6. The fire spread prevention frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direction-changing component (108d) comprises a rotating shaft (108d-1) rotatably connected to the interior of the upright column (101), a telescopic rod (108d-2) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (108d-1), and a first connecting seat (108d-3) fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame (107g-1); the bottom end of the round rod (108a) is fixedly connected to a second connecting seat (108d-4); Wherein, one end of the telescopic rod (108d-2) is hinged to the first connecting seat (108d-3), and the other end of the telescopic rod (108d-2) is hinged to the second connecting seat (108d-4).

7. The fire spread prevention frame according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing component (109) comprises a pressing block (109a) slidably connected to the inside of the installation box (103), a short rod (109b) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing block (109a), and a plug (109c) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the short rod (109b), and side plates (109d) are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing block (109a), and the bottom end of the side plate (109d) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (107g-2).

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