Device for preventing full milling of ball mill
By designing and controlling feeding devices and cleaning devices, the blockage problem caused by insufficient fineness when the ball mill grinds the inorganic powder is solved, and the effect of preventing saturation and improving grinding efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421372588.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When the ball mill grinds the inorganic powder, the powder fineness is insufficient due to insufficient grinding and short time, which in turn blocks the inner mesh plate of the ball mill during extraction, causing satiety and reducing grinding efficiency.
A ball mill preventing saturation device is designed, including a control feeding device and a cleaning device. Control the feeding device to control the powder to enter the ball mill through the rotation of the fan and the crimping dragon; when the filter mesh is blocked, the fan stops rotating, and the crimping dragon stops rotating to prevent the powder from entering; the cleaning device cleans up large particulate matter on the filter mesh through the cooperation of the thimble and the top plate to ensure gas circulation.
It effectively prevents the internal powder of the ball mill, avoids satiety, improves grinding efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment through the cleaning device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222816956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of devices for preventing ball mill saturation, in particular to a device for preventing ball mill saturation. Background Art
[0002] The ball mill is a key equipment for crushing materials after they are broken. This type of grinding machine is a machine that has a certain number of steel balls as grinding media in its cylinder.
[0003] The inventor found in daily use of the ball mill that after the inorganic powder is ground by the ball mill, the powder is extracted from the ball mill by the action of the Roots blower. However, due to insufficient grinding, short grinding time, and insufficient fineness of the powder, the powder will be blocked when passing through the internal mesh plate of the ball mill when it is extracted. Since the front end of the ball mill is still feeding, and the back end is blocked, the powder in the ball mill cannot be extracted, so that more and more materials are in the grinding chamber, resulting in saturation, which greatly reduces the grinding efficiency and causes an impact. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a device for preventing ball mill from being saturated.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for preventing ball mill saturation, comprising a bracket, a ball mill is rotatably connected to the side of the bracket, a feed port is rotatably connected to the side of the bracket, a fan is fixedly connected to the side of the bracket, one end of the fan is rotatably connected to the ball mill, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper top of the bracket, a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the ball mill, the gear ring is meshed with the gear for transmission, a filter is fixedly connected to the inside of the ball mill, a feed control device is arranged inside the ball mill, a cleaning device is arranged inside the ball mill, the feed control device comprises a round rod rotatably connected to the side of the filter, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the fan, the other end of the round rod is inserted into the inside of the feed port, and one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to an auger.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are: when the fan is started, the fan is driven to rotate, which in turn causes the auger to rotate, so that the powder can enter the interior of the ball mill. When the filter is blocked, the fan cannot extract the powder, and the fan stops rotating, causing the auger to stop rotating, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the feed. When using the ball mill, pour the material into the ball mill through the feed port, start the motor, so that the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and then the ball mill is operated, and then the material is ground and crushed by the balls inside the ball mill. Start the fan so that the crushed material passes through the filter and enters the interior of the fan for collection.
[0007] Preferably, a sleeve rod is sleeved on the surface of the round rod, one end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen, and the round rod is rotatably connected inside the sleeve rod.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the sleeve rod, the round rod will not be impacted and deformed by the sphere inside the ball mill.
[0009] Preferably, an airbag is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve rod, and the interior of the airbag is filled with air.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that, under the action of the airbag, the ball can be buffered when it hits the sleeve rod, thereby achieving a buffering effect.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the auger is fixedly connected to a conical block, and a trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conical block.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the trapezoidal plate and the conical block, the materials accumulated inside the feed port can be broken up, thereby facilitating transportation. After the fan is started, when the filter screen is not blocked by large particles of powder, the fan rotates, and then the auger, the conical block and the trapezoidal plate are driven to rotate through the round rod. Under the action of the trapezoidal plate and the conical block, the materials accumulated inside the feed port can be broken up, thereby facilitating transportation. When the mesh of the filter screen is blocked, the gas inside the ball mill does not circulate, and the fan cannot extract air from the inside of the ball mill, which causes the fan to stop rotating, and the material will not enter the inside of the ball mill. When the ball mill rotates, under the action of the sleeve rod, the round rod will not be impacted and deformed by the sphere inside the ball mill. Under the action of the airbag, the sphere can be buffered when it hits the sleeve rod, thereby achieving a buffering effect, thereby achieving a feeding control effect.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a rectangular groove opened on the inner wall of the ball mill, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a top plate is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod, a top pin is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate, and the maximum diameter of the top pin is larger than the mesh diameter of the filter.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the mesh holes on the surface of the filter screen are cleaned under the action of the ejector pin and the ejector plate.
[0015] Preferably, a through groove is formed on the surface of the top plate, and the through groove and the ejector pins are arranged alternately.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that, under the action of the through slot, the powder can enter the interior of the fan through the through slot.
[0017] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the side surface of the top plate respectively.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the spring, the top plate can be pressed against the side of the filter screen.
[0019] Preferably, a pad is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate, and the pad is a rubber pad.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the pad, the side of the top plate will not directly contact the inner wall of the rectangular groove, avoiding the phenomenon of rigid contact. When the mesh of the filter is blocked, under the action of the spring, the top plate and the ejector pin are moved toward the position of the filter, and then the ejector pin is inserted into the interior of the filter to clean the mesh of the filter. When cleaning is completed, the top plate is moved away from the filter under the suction of the fan. Under the action of the pad, the side of the top plate will not directly contact the inner wall of the rectangular groove, avoiding the phenomenon of rigid contact, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] In the utility model, by setting a controlled feeding device, after the fan is started, when the filter screen is not blocked by large particles of powder, the fan rotates, and then the auger, the conical block and the trapezoidal plate are driven to rotate through the round rod. Under the action of the trapezoidal plate and the conical block, the material accumulated inside the feed port can be broken up, thereby facilitating transportation. When the mesh holes of the filter screen are blocked, the gas inside the ball mill does not circulate, and the fan cannot extract air from the inside of the ball mill, thereby causing the fan to stop rotating, and the material does not enter the inside of the ball mill. When the ball mill rotates, under the action of the sleeve rod, the round rod will not be impacted and deformed by the ball inside the ball mill. Under the action of the airbag, the ball can be buffered when it hits the sleeve rod, thereby achieving the buffering effect, and then achieving the effect of controlling the feeding, thereby solving the problem that there is too much powder inside the ball mill that cannot be ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural diagram of a device for preventing ball mill saturation is proposed for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a control feeding device for preventing ball mill saturation grinding is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of a control feeding device for preventing ball mill saturation grinding is provided in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cleaning device for preventing a ball mill from being saturated is provided for the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1. ball mill; 2. feed control device; 21. fan; 22. round rod; 23. sleeve rod; 24. air bag; 25. auger; 26. conical block; 27. trapezoidal plate; 3. cleaning device; 31. rectangular groove; 32. spring; 33. top plate; 34. ejector pin; 35. through groove; 36. cushion block; 4. motor; 5. gear; 6. gear ring; 7. filter screen; 8. bracket; 9. fan; 10. feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a device for preventing saturation of a ball mill 1 comprises a bracket 8, the side of the bracket 8 is rotatably connected to the ball mill 1, the side of the ball mill 1 is rotatably connected to a feed port 10, the side of the bracket 8 is fixedly connected to a fan 9, one end of the fan 9 is rotatably connected to the ball mill 1, the top of the bracket 8 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate, the side of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear 5, the surface of the ball mill 1 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 6, the gear ring 6 and the gear 5 are fixedly connected. Meshing transmission, a filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the ball mill 1, a feed control device 2 is arranged inside the ball mill 1, and a cleaning device 3 is arranged inside the ball mill 1. When the ball mill 1 is used, the material is poured into the inside of the ball mill 1 through the feed port 10, and the motor 4 is started, so that the gear 5 drives the gear ring 6 to rotate, thereby making the ball mill 1 operate, and then the material is ground and crushed by the balls inside the ball mill 1, and the fan 9 is started so that the crushed material passes through the filter screen 7 and enters the inside of the fan 9 for collection.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-3The control feeding device 2 includes a round rod 22 rotatably connected to the side of the filter screen 7, one end of the round rod 22 is fixedly connected to a fan 21, and the other end of the round rod 22 is inserted into the inside of the feed port 10, and one end of the round rod 22 is fixedly connected to an auger 25. When the fan 9 is started, the fan 21 is driven to rotate, and then the auger 25 is rotated, so that the powder can enter the inside of the ball mill 1. When the filter screen 7 is blocked, the fan 9 cannot extract the powder, and then the fan 21 stops rotating, thereby stopping the auger 25 from rotating, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the feeding. When the ball mill 1 is used, the material is passed through the feed port 1 0 is poured into the interior of the ball mill 1, and the motor 4 is started, so that the gear 5 drives the gear ring 6 to rotate, thereby making the ball mill 1 run, and then the material is ground and crushed by the ball inside the ball mill 1, and the fan 9 is started so that the crushed material passes through the filter screen 7 and enters the fan 9, so as to be collected. The surface of the round rod 22 is sleeved with a sleeve rod 23, and one end of the sleeve rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen 7. The round rod 22 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve rod 23. Under the action of the sleeve rod 23, the round rod 22 will not be impacted and deformed by the ball inside the ball mill 1. The surface of the sleeve rod 23 is fixedly connected with an air bag 24, and the air bag 24 The interior is filled with air. Under the action of the airbag 24, the ball can be buffered when it hits the sleeve rod 23, thereby achieving a buffering effect. One end of the auger 25 is fixedly connected to a conical block 26, and the surface of the conical block 26 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal plate 27. Under the action of the trapezoidal plate 27 and the conical block 26, the materials accumulated inside the feed port 10 can be broken up, thereby facilitating transportation. After the fan 9 is started, when the filter screen 7 is not blocked by large particles of powder, the fan 21 rotates, and then drives the auger 25, the conical block 26 and the trapezoidal plate 27 to rotate through the round rod 22. Under the action of the trapezoidal plate 27 and the conical block 26 , so that the materials accumulated inside the feed port 10 can be broken up, thereby facilitating transportation; when the mesh of the filter screen 7 is blocked, the gas inside the ball mill 1 does not circulate, and the fan 9 cannot extract air from the inside of the ball mill 1, thereby causing the fan 21 to stop rotating, and the materials will not enter the inside of the ball mill 1; when the ball mill 1 rotates, under the action of the sleeve rod 23, the round rod 22 will not be deformed by the impact of the ball inside the ball mill 1; under the action of the airbag 24, the ball can be buffered when it hits the sleeve rod 23, thereby achieving a buffering effect, and thereby achieving a feeding control effect.
[0030] Reference Figure 4The cleaning device 3 includes a rectangular groove 31 provided on the inner wall of the ball mill 1, a fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove 31, a top plate 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod, a top pin 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate 33, the maximum diameter of the top pin 34 is larger than the mesh diameter of the filter screen 7, under the action of the top pin 34 and the top plate 33, the mesh on the surface of the filter screen 7 is cleaned, a through groove 35 is provided on the surface of the top plate 33, the through groove 35 and the top pin 34 are arranged alternately, under the action of the through groove 35, the powder can enter the inside of the fan 9 through the through groove 35, a spring 32 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and the two ends of the spring 32 are respectively connected to the rectangular groove 31 The inner wall of the filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate 33, and under the action of the spring 32, the top plate 33 can be against the side of the filter screen 7. The side of the top plate 33 is fixedly connected with a pad 36, and the pad 36 is a rubber pad. Under the action of the pad 36, the side of the top plate 33 will not directly contact the inner wall of the rectangular groove 31, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of rigid contact. When the mesh of the filter screen 7 is blocked, under the action of the spring 32, the top plate 33 and the ejector pin 34 move toward the position of the filter screen 7, and then the ejector pin 34 is inserted into the interior of the filter screen 7, and then the mesh of the filter screen 7 is cleaned. When cleaning is completed, the top plate 33 is away from the filter screen 7 under the suction force of the fan 9. Under the action of the pad 36, the side of the top plate 33 will not directly contact the inner wall of the rectangular groove 31, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of rigid contact, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.
[0031] Working principle: when it is necessary to use the device to prevent the ball mill 1 from being saturated, when the ball mill 1 is used, the material is poured into the inside of the ball mill 1 through the feed port 10, and the motor 4 is started, so that the gear 5 drives the gear ring 6 to rotate, thereby making the ball mill 1 operate, and then the material is ground and crushed by the balls inside the ball mill 1, and the fan 9 is started so that the crushed material passes through the filter screen 7 and enters the inside of the fan 9 for collection. After the fan 9 is started, when the filter screen 7 is not blocked by large particles of powder, the fan 21 rotates, and then the auger 25, the conical block 26 and the trapezoidal plate 27 are driven to rotate through the round rod 22. Under the action of the trapezoidal plate 27 and the conical block 26, the material accumulated inside the feed port 10 can be broken up, thereby facilitating transportation. When the mesh of the filter screen 7 is blocked, the ball mill 1 does not circulate, so that the fan 9 cannot extract air from the inside of the ball mill 1, which causes the fan 21 to stop rotating, so that the material will not enter the inside of the ball mill 1. When the ball mill 1 rotates, under the action of the sleeve rod 23, the round rod 22 will not be impacted and deformed by the ball inside the ball mill 1. Under the action of the air bag 24, the ball can be buffered when it hits the sleeve rod 23, thereby achieving the buffering effect and the effect of controlling the feeding. When the mesh of the filter screen 7 is blocked, under the action of the spring 32, the top plate 33 and the ejector pin 34 move to the position of the filter screen 7, so that the ejector pin 34 is inserted into the inside of the filter screen 7, and then the mesh of the filter screen 7 is cleaned. After cleaning, the top plate 33 is away from the filter screen 7 under the suction of the fan 9. Under the action of the cushion block 36, the side of the top plate 33 will not directly contact the inner wall of the rectangular groove 31, avoiding the phenomenon of rigid contact, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.
Claims
1. A device for preventing ball mill saturation, comprising a bracket (8), the side of the bracket (8) being rotatably connected to a ball mill (1), characterized in that: The side of the ball mill (1) is rotatably connected to a feed port (10), the side of the bracket (8) is fixedly connected to a fan (9), one end of the fan (9) is rotatably connected to the ball mill (1), the top of the bracket (8) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate, the side of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear (5), the surface of the ball mill (1) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (6), the gear ring (6) and the gear (5) are fixedly connected to each other. ) meshing transmission, the inside of the ball mill (1) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (7), the inside of the ball mill (1) is provided with a control feed device (2), the inside of the ball mill (1) is provided with a cleaning device (3), the control feed device (2) comprises a round rod (22) rotatably connected to the side of the filter screen (7), one end of the round rod (22) is fixedly connected to a fan (21), the other end of the round rod (22) is inserted into the inside of the feed port (10), and one end of the round rod (22) is fixedly connected to an auger (25).
2. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve rod (23) is sleeved on the surface of the round rod (22), one end of the sleeve rod (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter screen (7), and the round rod (22) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve rod (23).
3. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air bag (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve rod (23), and the interior of the air bag (24) is filled with air.
4. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the auger (25) is fixedly connected to a conical block (26), and a trapezoidal plate (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conical block (26).
5. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning device (3) comprises a rectangular groove (31) formed on the inner wall of the ball mill (1), a fixing rod being fixedly connected to the interior of the rectangular groove (31), a top plate (33) being slidably connected to the surface of the fixing rod, a top pin (34) being fixedly connected to the side of the top plate (33), and a maximum diameter of the top pin (34) being larger than a mesh diameter of the filter screen (7).
6. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through groove (35) is provided on the surface of the top plate (33), and the through groove (35) and the ejector pins (34) are arranged in a staggered manner.
7. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (32) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and two ends of the spring (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (31) and the side surface of the top plate (33) respectively.
8. The device for preventing ball mill saturation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cushion block (36) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the top plate (33), and the cushion block (36) is a rubber cushion.