Waste liquid spray gun and waste liquid spray gun system

By using steam conduits to transfer steam in the waste liquid spray gun for dredging and cleaning, and adding manual pressure relief devices, the problem of low dredging efficiency and safety hazards when the waste liquid spray gun is blocked is solved, and efficient and safe waste liquid treatment is achieved.

CN222817140UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02JINLONG PULP PAPER (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421164922.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the waste liquid spray gun is blocked, the dredging efficiency is low and there are safety hazards, which may cause scalding to people.

Method used

A waste liquid spray gun is designed, and the steam output from the steam conduit is transmitted to the entire spray gun through the waste liquid conduit, so as to realize the clearance and cleaning of the waste liquid, and a manual pressure relief device for waste liquid is added to avoid safety risks caused by holding pressure in the pipeline.

Benefits of technology

This design improves the dredging efficiency of waste liquid spray guns, ensures operation safety, and is environmentally friendly and easy to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste liquid spray gun and a waste liquid spray gun system.The waste liquid spray gun comprises a waste liquid guide pipe, a first steam guide pipe and a spray gun pipeline, the waste liquid guide pipe is provided with a waste liquid inlet used for receiving waste liquid, and the waste liquid guide pipe is used for transporting the waste liquid; the first steam guide pipe is provided with a first steam inlet, the first steam inlet is used for receiving atomized steam, and the first steam guide pipe is used for conveying the atomized steam; the spray gun pipeline comprises a cavity guide pipe and a spray gun head, the cavity guide pipe is connected with the waste liquid guide pipe and the first steam guide pipe, and the spray gun head is used for releasing waste liquid; and the atomized steam is used for cleaning the spray gun pipeline. According to the waste liquid spray gun, steam output by the steam guide pipe is transmitted into the whole waste liquid spray gun through the waste liquid guide pipe, on one hand, part of waste liquid can be dissolved in the steam, on the other hand, the steam can purge the interior of the waste liquid spray gun, so that the waste liquid is dredged and cleaned, and the waste liquid spray gun has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, safe and easy and convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of incineration spray guns, and in particular to a waste liquid spray gun and a waste liquid spray gun system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industrial production, my country's industrial waste liquid has increased year by year. Industrial waste liquid contains a variety of organic and inorganic pollutants, which seriously damages the ecological environment and threatens human health. Using a waste liquid spray gun to spray the waste liquid into an incinerator for high-temperature incineration is a common method for treating industrial waste liquid.

[0003] During the operation of the waste liquid spray gun, the temperature and viscosity of the waste liquid are high. Long-term high-temperature operation will cause the gun head and barrel of the waste liquid spray gun to be blocked. At this time, the waste liquid spray gun needs to be unblocked. The original unblocking method not only has low unblocking efficiency but also sprays a large amount of waste liquid. If people do not dodge in time, it will cause burns to people, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a waste liquid spray gun, comprising:

[0005] A waste liquid conduit is provided with a waste liquid inlet, the waste liquid inlet is used to receive waste liquid, and the waste liquid conduit is used to transport waste liquid;

[0006] a first steam conduit, provided with a first steam inlet, the first steam inlet being used to receive atomized steam, the first steam conduit being used to transport the atomized steam;

[0007] A spray gun pipeline, comprising a cavity conduit and a spray gun head, wherein the cavity conduit is connected to the waste liquid conduit and the first steam conduit respectively, and the spray gun head is used to release the waste liquid;

[0008] The atomized steam is used to clean the spray gun pipeline.

[0009] In some embodiments, the waste liquid spray gun further includes a pressure relief conduit, one end of which is provided with a pressure relief port, and the other end is connected to the waste liquid conduit, and the pressure relief conduit is used to relieve the pressure of the steam and waste liquid in the waste liquid spray gun.

[0010] In some embodiments, the waste liquid spray gun further comprises a second steam conduit, the second steam conduit is provided with a second steam inlet, the second steam conduit is communicated with the pressure relief conduit and is used to clean the pressure relief conduit;

[0011] The second steam conduit is provided with a first steam purge valve, and the first steam purge valve is used to control the switch of the second steam conduit.

[0012] In some embodiments, a waste liquid pressure relief valve is provided on the pressure relief pipe, and the waste liquid pressure relief valve is configured to control the switch of the pressure relief conduit.

[0013] In some embodiments, the waste liquid conduit is provided with a first waste liquid valve and a second waste liquid valve, the first waste liquid valve is used to control the waste liquid entering the waste liquid spray gun, and the second waste liquid valve controls the switch of the waste liquid in the spray gun pipeline.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first steam conduit is connected to the waste liquid conduit, and an interface between the first steam conduit and the waste liquid conduit is located between the first waste liquid valve and the second waste liquid valve.

[0015] In some embodiments, a second steam purge valve and a third steam purge valve are provided on the first steam conduit, and the second steam purge valve and the third steam purge valve jointly control the entry of atomizing steam into the waste liquid conduit. The second steam purge valve is in a normally open state. When the third steam purge valve fails, the second steam purge valve is used as a backup valve.

[0016] In some embodiments, the cavity conduit is a hose, and the material of the hose is a non-rigid high-temperature resistant material.

[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a waste liquid spray gun system, comprising the waste liquid spray gun and a furnace in the above embodiment, wherein the furnace is connected to the waste liquid spray gun to provide a high temperature environment for melting waste liquid.

[0018] In some embodiments, the pressure relief port and the spray gun head are both located in the furnace, and a fixing block for fixing the pressure relief conduit and the spray gun head is provided on the furnace wall of the furnace.

[0019] The waste liquid spray gun provided in the embodiment of the present application utilizes the steam output by the steam conduit to be transmitted to the entire waste liquid spray gun through the waste liquid conduit. On the one hand, part of the waste liquid can be dissolved in the steam, and on the other hand, the steam can be used to purge the waste liquid spray gun, thereby unblocking and cleaning the waste liquid. It is environmentally friendly, safe, and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the waste liquid spray gun of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the waste liquid spray gun of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the spray gun system of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

[0026] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0027] Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0028] The embodiment of the present application aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art and to provide a waste liquid spray gun which can solve the problem that in ordinary waste liquid spray gun solutions, the waste liquid spray gun cannot be safely and effectively unblocked and cleaned after being clogged with waste liquid.

[0029] In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a waste liquid spray gun, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a waste liquid spray gun of the present application, wherein the waste liquid spray gun 1000 comprises a waste liquid conduit 10, a first steam conduit 20 and a spray gun pipeline 30. Specifically, the waste liquid conduit 10 is used to transport waste liquid, the first steam conduit 20 is used to transport atomizing steam, and the spray gun head 302 is used to release waste liquid. The first steam conduit 20 is arranged on the waste liquid conduit 10, and the spray gun pipeline 30 is connected to one end of the waste liquid conduit 10.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the waste liquid conduit 10 is provided with a waste liquid inlet 101, and the waste liquid inlet 101 is used to receive waste liquid, wherein the waste liquid includes but is not limited to alkali liquid, sludge, industrial waste liquid, etc. At the same time, the waste liquid conduit 10 is provided with a first waste liquid valve 105 and a second waste liquid valve 106, which valves include but are not limited to stop valves, check valves, etc. The first waste liquid valve 105 is used to control the waste liquid to enter the waste liquid spray gun 1000, and the second waste liquid valve 106 controls the switch of the waste liquid in the spray gun pipeline 30.

[0031] Specifically, the waste liquid conduit 10 includes a first waste liquid conduit 102, a second waste liquid conduit 103 and a third waste liquid conduit 104; wherein one end of the first waste liquid conduit 102 is a waste liquid inlet 101, and the other end is connected to a first waste liquid valve 105; the second waste liquid conduit 103 is arranged between the first waste liquid valve 105 and the second waste liquid valve 106; one end of the third waste liquid conduit 104 is connected to the second waste liquid valve 106, and the other end is connected to the spray gun pipeline 30. The first waste liquid conduit 102, the second waste liquid conduit 103 and the third waste liquid conduit 104 all have the function of transporting waste liquid, wherein the second waste liquid conduit 103 also plays the role of receiving steam, and the third waste liquid conduit 104 also plays the role of connecting the spray gun pipeline 30.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 The first steam conduit 20 is provided with a first steam inlet 201, and the first steam inlet 201 is used to receive atomized steam. On the one hand, the atomized steam can dissolve part of the waste liquid in the steam, and on the other hand, the steam can purge the waste liquid spray gun 1000, thereby clearing and cleaning the waste liquid in the waste liquid spray gun 1000. One end of the first steam conduit 20 is the first steam inlet 201, and the other end is connected to the second waste liquid conduit 103.

[0033] Specifically, a second steam purge valve 202 and a third steam purge valve 203 are provided on the first steam conduit 20. The second steam purge valve 202 and the third steam purge valve 203 jointly control the entry of atomizing steam into the waste liquid conduit 10. The second steam purge valve 202 is in a normally open state. When the third steam purge valve 203 fails, the second steam purge valve 202 is used as a backup valve.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the spray gun pipeline 30 includes a cavity conduit 301 and a spray gun head 302. One end of the cavity conduit 301 is connected to the third waste liquid conduit 104 of the waste liquid conduit 10, and the other end of the cavity conduit 301 is connected to the spray gun head 302. The cavity conduit 301 is used to connect the spray gun head 302 and the waste liquid conduit 10, and needs to be a detachable structure to facilitate replacement when the waste liquid spray gun 1000 is blocked. Optionally, the cavity conduit 301 is a hose, one end of the hose is clamped with the third waste liquid conduit 104, and the other end is connected to the spray gun head 302 by a clamp. At the same time, it is necessary to transport high-temperature waste liquid through the cavity conduit 301. Optionally, the material of the hose includes but is not limited to non-hard high-temperature resistant materials, such as rubber, or flexible resin materials such as PET. The spray gun head 302 of the spray gun pipeline 30 is provided with a spray gun port 3020, and the spray gun port 3020 is used to release waste liquid.

[0035] During the operation of the waste liquid spray gun 1000, long-term high-temperature operation will cause the waste liquid spray gun head and barrel to be blocked. At this time, the waste liquid spray gun 1000 needs to be steam purged. When the waste liquid spray gun head is blocked and steam cannot be blown through, it is necessary to replace the waste liquid spray gun 1000. When the waste liquid spray gun hose connector is disassembled, a large amount of steam and waste liquid will be sprayed out from the connection between the spray gun and the hose.

[0036] In view of this, the present application also provides another spray gun embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another embodiment of the waste liquid spray gun of the present application. Different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the waste liquid spray gun 1000 in this embodiment is further provided with a pressure relief conduit 40, one end of which is provided with a pressure relief port 401, and the other end is connected to the waste liquid conduit 10, and the pressure relief conduit 40 is used to relieve the pressure of the steam and waste liquid in the waste liquid spray gun 1000. A waste liquid pressure relief valve 402 is provided on the pressure relief pipe, and the waste liquid pressure relief valve 402 is provided to control the switch of the pressure relief conduit 40.

[0037] When the waste liquid spray gun 1000 is clogged, open the third steam purge valve 203, pass the atomized steam into the waste liquid spray gun 1000, purge the waste liquid spray gun 1000, and confirm whether it is blown through on site. If it cannot be blown through, close the third steam purge valve 203, open the waste liquid pressure relief valve 402, observe the steam and waste liquid sprayed from the pressure relief port 401 until there is no steam and waste liquid sprayed, and safely disassemble and replace the waste liquid spray gun 1000. By adding a manual waste liquid pressure relief device, the risk of scalding caused by pressure in the pipeline and hose can be effectively avoided.

[0038] The waste liquid spray gun 1000 also includes a second steam conduit 50, which is provided with a second steam inlet 501. The second steam conduit 50 is connected to the pressure relief conduit 40 and is used to clean the pressure relief conduit 40. The second steam conduit 50 is provided with a first steam purge valve 502, which is used to control the switch of the second steam conduit 50.

[0039] In addition, the present application also provides a waste liquid spray gun system, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 : is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the spray gun system of the present application, the waste liquid spray gun system includes the above-mentioned waste liquid spray gun 1000 and a furnace 2000, and the furnace 2000 is used to incinerate the waste liquid sprayed from the spray gun pipeline 30. Specifically, the spray gun port 3020 of the spray gun head 302 of the spray gun pipeline 30 and the pressure relief port 401 of the pressure relief conduit 40 are located in the furnace 2000, and a fixed block 2001 for fixing the spray gun head 302 and the pressure relief conduit 40 is provided on the furnace wall 2002 of the furnace 2000. The fixed block 2001 can make the waste liquid sprayed from the spray gun head 302 and the pressure relief port 401 located in a fixed area, thereby achieving efficient incineration. Among them, please refer to the description of the aforementioned embodiment for the detailed features of the waste liquid spray gun 1000, which will not be repeated here.

[0040] The waste liquid spray gun system provided in the embodiment of the present application can not only utilize the steam output by the steam conduit to be transmitted to the entire waste liquid spray gun through the waste liquid conduit to dredge and clean the waste liquid. At the same time, a manual waste liquid pressure relief device is added to effectively avoid the risk of scalding caused by pressure buildup in the pipeline and hose. The waste liquid spray gun system is environmentally friendly, safe, and easy to operate during operation.

[0041] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A waste liquid spray gun, characterized in that: include: A waste liquid conduit is provided with a waste liquid inlet, the waste liquid inlet is used to receive waste liquid, and the waste liquid conduit is used to transport waste liquid; a first steam conduit, provided with a first steam inlet, the first steam inlet being used to receive atomized steam, the first steam conduit being used to transport the atomized steam; A spray gun pipeline, comprising a cavity conduit and a spray gun head, wherein the cavity conduit is connected to the waste liquid conduit and the first steam conduit respectively, and the spray gun head is used to release the waste liquid; The atomized steam is used to clean the spray gun pipeline.

2. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid spray gun also includes a pressure relief conduit, one end of which is provided with a pressure relief port, and the other end is connected to the waste liquid conduit, and the pressure relief conduit is used to relieve the pressure of steam and waste liquid in the waste liquid spray gun.

3. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste liquid spray gun further comprises a second steam conduit, the second steam conduit being provided with a second steam inlet, the second steam conduit being in communication with the pressure relief conduit and being used for cleaning the pressure relief conduit; The second steam conduit is provided with a first steam purge valve, and the first steam purge valve is used to control the switch of the second steam conduit.

4. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure relief conduit is provided with a waste liquid pressure relief valve, and the waste liquid pressure relief valve is configured to control the switch of the pressure relief conduit.

5. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid conduit is provided with a first waste liquid valve and a second waste liquid valve, wherein the first waste liquid valve is used to control the waste liquid from entering the waste liquid spray gun, and the second waste liquid valve controls the switch of the waste liquid in the spray gun pipeline.

6. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first steam conduit is connected to the waste liquid conduit, and an interface between the first steam conduit and the waste liquid conduit is located between the first waste liquid valve and the second waste liquid valve.

7. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first steam conduit is provided with a second steam purge valve and a third steam purge valve, which jointly control the entry of atomizing steam into the waste liquid conduit. The second steam purge valve is in a normally open state. When the third steam purge valve fails, the second steam purge valve is used as a backup valve.

8. The waste liquid spray gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity conduit is a hose, and the material of the hose is a non-rigid high-temperature resistant material.

9. A waste liquid spray gun system, characterized in that: include: The waste liquid spray gun according to any one of claims 1 to 8; A melting furnace is connected to the waste liquid spray gun and is used to provide a high temperature environment to melt the waste liquid.

10. The waste liquid spray gun system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pressure relief port and the spray gun head are both located in the furnace, and a fixing block for fixing the pressure relief conduit and the spray gun head is arranged on the furnace wall of the furnace.