Bidirectional positioning milling clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to a two-way positioning milling clamp which comprises a base, a positioning device, a positioning device and a milling device. A first assembly hole is inwards formed in one end of the switching block, and a second assembly hole is inwards formed in the top surface of the switching block; the first positioning assembly is mounted on the base; the first positioning assembly comprises a first movable clamping block, a first fixed clamping block, a first spring and a supporting protrusion. The supporting protrusion is used for abutting against a product. The second positioning assembly is mounted on the base; the second positioning assembly comprises a second movable clamping block, a second fixed clamping block and a second spring; and the second movable clamping block and the second fixed clamping block are oppositely arranged. The bidirectional positioning milling clamp is simple in structure and convenient to use, the first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly are arranged on the base, clamping force in the horizontal direction and clamping force in the vertical direction can be applied to a product at the same time, bidirectional positioning is achieved, the clamping time is effectively shortened, and the machining efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling fixtures, in particular to a bidirectional positioning milling fixture. Background Art

[0002] A milling fixture is a fixture specially used for milling processing. Its main function is to stably fix the workpiece on the milling machine to ensure that the workpiece will not move or deform during the processing, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy and quality.

[0003] Traditional fixtures often only focus on positioning the workpiece in one direction, ignoring the precision control in other directions. In actual processing, multiple clamping and adjustments may be required to achieve complete positioning of the workpiece, which greatly increases processing time and reduces processing efficiency. Especially in the case of mass production, the single positioning method of traditional fixtures will significantly affect the overall efficiency of the production line. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides a bidirectional positioning milling fixture with a simple structure and easy use. The base is provided with a first positioning component and a second positioning component, which can simultaneously apply horizontal and vertical clamping forces to the product to achieve bidirectional positioning, effectively reduce clamping time, and greatly improve processing efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bidirectional positioning milling fixture, comprising:

[0007] The base comprises a bottom plate and an adapter block fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate; a first assembly hole is provided inwardly at one end of the adapter block, and a second assembly hole is provided inwardly at the top surface of the adapter block; the axis of the first assembly hole is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the axis of the second assembly hole is arranged in the vertical direction;

[0008] A first positioning assembly mounted on the base; the first positioning assembly comprises a first movable clamping block detachably connected to the first assembly hole, a first fixed clamping block mounted on the other end of the adapter block, a first spring clamped between the first movable clamping block and the adapter block, and support protrusions mounted on opposite sides of a side of the first movable clamping block facing the first fixed clamping block; the support protrusions are used to abut against the product; and

[0009] A second positioning assembly is installed on the base; the second positioning assembly includes a second movable clamp block detachably connected to the second assembly hole, a second fixed clamp block installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the adapter block, and a second spring clamped between the second movable clamp block and the adapter block; the second movable clamp block and the second fixed clamp block are arranged facing each other.

[0010] The above-mentioned bidirectional positioning milling fixture has a simple structure and is easy to use. The base is provided with a first positioning component and a second positioning component, which can simultaneously apply clamping force in the horizontal and vertical directions to the product to achieve bidirectional positioning, effectively reduce clamping time, and greatly improve processing efficiency.

[0011] In one embodiment, the supporting protrusions are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the first movable clamping block, and the angle between the axis lines of the two supporting protrusions on the same side of the first movable clamping block is in the range of 80-120 degrees.

[0012] In one embodiment, the support protrusion is provided with anti-slip grooves on one side thereof for contacting the product.

[0013] In one embodiment, a first screw rod is rotatably mounted in the middle of the first movable clamping block, and the first screw rod is matched and connected to the inside of the first assembly hole; and the first spring is sleeved on the first screw rod.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, each first fixed clamp is provided with a limit snap on one side facing the first movable clamp, and the limit snap is arranged in a "V" shape; the limit snap is arranged opposite to the supporting protrusion, and the limit snap is used to limit the product.

[0015] In one embodiment, a second screw rod is rotatably mounted in the middle of the second movable clamping block, and the second screw rod is matched and connected to the inside of the second assembly hole; and the second spring is sleeved on the second screw rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bidirectional positioning milling fixture according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bidirectional positioning milling fixture from another perspective shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of a bidirectional positioning milling fixture is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An exploded schematic diagram of another perspective of the bidirectional positioning milling fixture shown;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a base in a bi-directional positioning milling fixture is shown;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The product clamping schematic diagram of the bidirectional positioning milling fixture is shown.

[0022] Notes on the attached drawings:

[0023] 10-base, 11-bottom plate, 12-adapter block, 13-first assembly hole, 14-second assembly hole;

[0024] 20-first positioning assembly, 21-first movable clamping block, 210-first screw rod, 22-first fixed clamping block, 220-limiting bayonet, 23-first spring, 24-supporting protrusion;

[0025] 30 - second positioning assembly, 31 - second movable clamping block, 310 - second screw rod, 311 - receiving groove, 32 - second fixed clamping block, 33 - second spring;

[0026] 40-Products. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 , which is a bidirectional positioning milling fixture of an embodiment of the utility model, includes a base 10, a first positioning component 20 installed on the base 10, and a second positioning component 30 installed on the base 10.

[0031] The base 10 includes a bottom plate 11, and an adapter block 12 fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 11; a first assembly hole 13 is provided inwardly at one end of the adapter block 12, and a second assembly hole 14 is provided inwardly on the top surface of the adapter block 12. The axis of the first assembly hole 13 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the first assembly hole 13 is used to connect the first positioning component 20; the axis of the second assembly hole 14 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the second assembly hole 14 is used to connect the second positioning component 30.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first assembly hole 13 and the second assembly hole 14 are both internal thread holes.

[0033] The first positioning assembly 20 includes a first movable clamping block 21 detachably connected to the first assembly hole 13, a first fixed clamping block 22 installed at the other end of the adapter block 12, a first spring 23 sandwiched between the first movable clamping block 21 and the adapter block 12, and support protrusions 24 installed on opposite sides of a side of the first movable clamping block 21 facing the first fixed clamping block 22; the support protrusions 24 are used to abut against the product 40. The first movable clamping block 21 and the first fixed clamping block 22 are arranged facing each other, and the first movable clamping block 21 and the first fixed clamping block 22 are used to clamp the product 40 along the horizontal direction.

[0034] Specifically, the support protrusions 24 are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the first movable clamping block 21, that is, each side of the first movable clamping block 21 has two support protrusions 24. The angle between the axis lines of the two support protrusions 24 on the same side of the first movable clamping block 21 is in the range of 80-120 degrees. Furthermore, the support protrusions 24 are provided with anti-slip grooves on one side for contacting the product 40.

[0035] In this embodiment, a first screw rod 210 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the first movable clamping block 21, and the first screw rod 210 is matched and connected to the inside of the first assembly hole 13 to achieve the connection between the first movable clamping block 21 and the adapter block 12. The first spring 23 is sleeved with the first screw rod 210.

[0036] In this embodiment, each first fixed clamp block 22 has a limit slot 220 on one side facing the first movable clamp block 21 , and the limit slot 220 is substantially V-shaped and arranged opposite to the support protrusion 24 , and is used to limit the product 40 .

[0037] The second positioning assembly 30 includes a second movable clamp block 31 detachably connected to the second assembly hole 14, second fixed clamp blocks 32 installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the adapter block 12, and a second spring 33 sandwiched between the second movable clamp block 31 and the adapter block 12. The second movable clamp block 31 and the second fixed clamp block 32 are arranged facing each other, and the second movable clamp block 31 and the second fixed clamp block 32 are used to clamp the product 40 along the vertical direction.

[0038] Specifically, the middle part of the second movable clamping block 31 is rotatably mounted with a second screw rod 310, which is matched and connected to the inside of the second assembly hole 14 to achieve the connection between the second movable clamping block 31 and the adapter block 12. The second spring 33 is sleeved with the second screw rod 310.

[0039] In this embodiment, the second fixed clamp block 32 is arranged in a "convex" shape. The second movable clamp block 31 is provided with receiving grooves 311 on opposite sides of a side facing the second fixed clamp block 32. The receiving grooves 311 correspond to the second fixed clamp block 32 one by one. The receiving grooves 311 and the second fixed clamp block 32 are used to position the product 40 to increase the clamping force and prevent the product 40 from shifting.

[0040] When working, first remove the first movable clamp block 21 and the second movable clamp block 31, place the product 40 on the base 10, and perform preliminary alignment through the first fixed clamp block 22 and the second fixed clamp block 32, and then install the first movable clamp block 21 and the second movable clamp block 31 on the adapter block 12 respectively, and tighten the first movable clamp block 21 and the second movable clamp block 31. At this time, the first movable clamp block 21 and the first fixed clamp block 22 clamp the adapter block 12 in the horizontal direction, and the second movable clamp block 31 and the second fixed clamp block 32 clamp the adapter block 12 in the vertical direction, which can simultaneously apply horizontal and vertical clamping forces to the product 40 to achieve bidirectional positioning. Compared with traditional one-way clamps, it effectively reduces the clamping time and greatly improves the processing efficiency.

[0041] Among them, behind the first screw 210, the first spring 23 will generate a continuous elastic force, so that a friction force is continuously maintained between the first screw 210 and the thread of the first assembly hole 13, generating a resistance torque, thereby preventing loosening and improving the stability of the screw connection; the same is true for the second screw 310.

[0042] The above-mentioned bidirectional positioning milling fixture has a simple structure and is easy to use. The base 10 is provided with a first positioning component 20 and a second positioning component 30, which can simultaneously apply horizontal and vertical clamping forces to the product 40 to achieve bidirectional positioning, effectively reduce clamping time, and greatly improve processing efficiency.

[0043] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0044] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A bidirectional positioning milling fixture, characterized in that: include: The base comprises a bottom plate and an adapter block fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate; a first assembly hole is provided inwardly at one end of the adapter block, and a second assembly hole is provided inwardly at the top surface of the adapter block; the axis of the first assembly hole is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the axis of the second assembly hole is arranged in the vertical direction; A first positioning assembly mounted on the base; the first positioning assembly comprises a first movable clamping block detachably connected to the first assembly hole, a first fixed clamping block mounted on the other end of the adapter block, a first spring clamped between the first movable clamping block and the adapter block, and support protrusions mounted on opposite sides of a side of the first movable clamping block facing the first fixed clamping block; the support protrusions are used to abut against the product; and A second positioning assembly is installed on the base; the second positioning assembly includes a second movable clamp block detachably connected to the second assembly hole, a second fixed clamp block installed on opposite sides of the bottom surface of the adapter block, and a second spring clamped between the second movable clamp block and the adapter block; the second movable clamp block and the second fixed clamp block are arranged facing each other.

2. The bidirectional positioning milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting protrusions are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the first movable clamping block, and the angle between the axis lines of the two supporting protrusions located on the same side of the first movable clamping block is in the range of 80-120 degrees.

3. The bidirectional positioning milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support protrusion is also provided with anti-skid grooves on one side for contacting the product.

4. The bidirectional positioning milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first screw rod is rotatably mounted in the middle of the first movable clamping block, and the first screw rod is matched and connected to the inside of the first assembly hole; and the first spring is sleeved on the first screw rod.

5. The bidirectional positioning milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting snap-in is provided on one side of each first fixed clamping block facing the first movable clamping block, and the limiting snap-in is arranged in a "V" shape; the limiting snap-in is arranged opposite to the supporting protrusion, and the limiting snap-in is used to limit the product.

6. The bidirectional positioning milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw rod is rotatably mounted in the middle of the second movable clamping block, and the second screw rod is matched and connected to the inside of the second assembly hole; and the second spring is sleeved on the second screw rod.

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