Multi-station composite tool for multi-surface machining of product

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite tools, and discloses a multi-station composite tool for multi-face machining of a product. The product multi-face machining multi-station composite tool comprises a supporting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is located in an inner cavity of the supporting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism is arranged and can adjust the angle of the grinding head according to actual needs, so that the grinding roller can grind a product at multiple angles, the adjusting mechanism is provided with the supporting frame to install the first motor, and a square strip drives a supporting rod to move front and back in the front-back moving process; when the telescopic end of the second air cylinder drives the square frame to move left and right, the supporting rod is driven to move left and right, the square strip and the square frame are arranged in a crossed mode, and the supporting rod penetrates through the square strip and the square frame, so that the square strip and the square frame can drive the supporting rod to move horizontally when moving, the overall position of the adjusting mechanism is adjusted, and the purpose of changing the position of the grinding roller is achieved. And the product is polished in different directions and angles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of composite tooling, in particular to a multi-surface processing multi-station composite tooling for products. Background Art

[0002] When processing a product, including but not limited to grinding, drilling, and polishing, the existing grinding mechanism is often used to process the surface of the product during grinding. However, for some products, not only the surface but also the side needs to be polished. Therefore, the existing grinding device often needs to use external force to assist in clamping the product, so that the product can be rotated or moved for multi-sided grinding, which is more cumbersome in the grinding method. Therefore, in view of the current situation, it is now necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-surface processing multi-station composite tooling for a product, which effectively solves the problem that when processing the product, including but not limited to grinding, drilling, and polishing, the existing grinding mechanism is often used to process the surface of the product. However, for some products, not only the surface but also the side needs to be polished. Therefore, the existing grinding device often needs to use external force to assist in clamping the product, so that the product can be rotated or moved for multi-sided grinding, which is a more cumbersome problem in the grinding method.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-surface processing multi-station composite tooling for a product, comprising a supporting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is located in the inner cavity of the supporting mechanism;

[0005] The adjusting mechanism is evenly distributed in four groups. The adjusting mechanism includes a supporting frame, a first motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the supporting frame, a U-shaped rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod, a cross bar is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod, and an arc frame is arranged through the cross bar, a first gear is arranged on the outer wall of the cross bar, a second motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod, a second gear is arranged on the outer wall of the driving end of the second motor, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the outer wall of the arc frame is provided with evenly distributed latching teeth, a slider is arranged on the outer wall of the arc frame, a third gear is arranged in the inner cavity of the slider, and the third gear is meshed with the latching teeth, a right-angle plate is arranged at the bottom of the slider, a third motor is arranged at the top of the right-angle plate, the driving end of the third motor passes through the slider and is connected with the third gear, a fixing plate is arranged at the top of the slider, a motor fixing block is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a fourth motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the motor fixing block, and a grinding roller is arranged at the driving end of the fourth motor passes through the fixing plate.

[0006] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with evenly distributed support columns, the tops of the support columns are provided with top plates, and the bottom of the top plates are provided with evenly distributed card slots.

[0007] Preferably, evenly distributed square plates are provided on the top of the base, and the outer walls of the square plates are provided with a first cylinder and a second cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic ends of the first cylinder are each provided with a square bar, and the telescopic ends of the second cylinder are each provided with a square frame, and the square frame passes through the square bar.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the square plate is provided with a first limit bar and a second limit bar, the first limit bar and the second limit bar are respectively provided with a first slide groove and a second slide groove, and the square frame and the square bar are respectively located in the inner cavity of the first slide groove and the second slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the square bar, and the top of the support rod passes through the square bar and the square frame and is connected to the support frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the angle of the grinding head according to actual needs, so that the grinding roller can grind the product at multiple angles; the adjustment mechanism installs the first motor position by setting a support frame, connects a U-shaped rod through the first motor transmission end, so that when the U-shaped rod rotates at the first motor transmission end, it drives the arc frame to rotate and adjust the rotation angle of the grinding roller by connecting with the cross bar; the second gear is connected to the second motor, so that when the second gear rotates with the second motor transmission end, it drives the meshing first gear to rotate, thereby driving the connected cross bar to rotate, and the rotation of the cross bar drives the arc plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the longitudinal position of the grinding roller; the third gear is connected to the third motor, and the third gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the third motor transmission end, and the third gear is meshed with the outer wall of the arc plate. When the third gear rotates, it drives the grinding roller to move laterally, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the grinding roller, thereby performing multi-sided grinding on the product.

[0012] The utility model provides a supporting mechanism, which can drive the adjusting mechanism to change its position. The supporting mechanism can drive the adjusting mechanism to move forward, backward, left and right while supporting the adjusting mechanism, so that the adjusting mechanism is more flexible. Multiple groups are provided at the same time, which is convenient for processing multiple products at the same time. The square bar is driven to move forward and backward by the telescopic end of the first cylinder, and the square bar drives the supporting rod to move forward and backward during the forward and backward movement. When the telescopic end of the second cylinder drives the square frame to move left and right, it drives the supporting rod to move left and right. The square bar and the square frame are cross-arranged, and the supporting rod runs through the square bar and the square frame, so that the square bar and the frame can drive the supporting rod to move horizontally when they move, so as to adjust the overall position of the adjusting mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the position of the grinding roller and grinding the product in different directions and angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. supporting mechanism; 2. adjusting mechanism; 100. base; 101. supporting column; 102. top plate; 103. square plate; 104. first cylinder; 105. second cylinder; 106. square frame; 107. square bar; 108. supporting rod; 200. supporting frame; 201. first motor; 202. U-shaped rod; 203. cross bar; 204. first gear; 205. second motor; 206. second gear; 207. arc frame; 208. slider; 209. third gear; 210. right angle plate; 211. third motor; 212. fixing plate; 213. motor fixing block; 214. grinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1 A multi-surface processing multi-station composite tooling for a product comprises a supporting mechanism 1 and an adjusting mechanism 2.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , the adjustment mechanism 2 is located in the inner cavity of the support mechanism 1.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , 3The adjustment mechanism 2 is evenly distributed in four groups. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a support frame 200. The inner cavity of the support frame 200 is provided with a first motor 201. The first motor 201 and the support frame 200 are fixedly connected. The support frame 200 is used to support the first motor 201. The transmission end of the first motor 201 is provided with a U-shaped rod 202. The U-shaped rod 202 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first motor 201. The inner cavity of the U-shaped rod 202 is provided with a cross bar 203. The cross bar 203 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped rod 202. The cross bar 203 passes through the U-shaped rod 202 and is provided with an arc The arc frame 207 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 203, the outer wall of the cross bar 203 is provided with a first gear 204, the first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 203, the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod 202 is provided with a second motor 205, the outer wall of the second motor 205 transmission end is provided with a second gear 206, the second gear 206 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor 205, the first gear 204 and the second gear 206 are meshed, the outer wall of the arc frame 207 is provided with evenly distributed latch teeth, the latch teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc frame 207, the arc frame The outer wall of the slider 207 is provided with a slider 208, the slider 208 is slidably connected to the arc frame 207, the inner cavity of the slider 208 is provided with a third gear 209, the third gear 209 is rotatably connected to the slider 208, the third gear 209 is meshed with the latch, a right angle plate 210 is provided at the bottom of the slider 208, the right angle plate 210 is fixedly connected to the slider 208, a third motor 211 is provided at the top of the right angle plate 210, the third motor 211 is fixedly connected to the right angle plate 210, and the transmission end of the third motor 211 passes through the slider 208 and is connected to the third gear 209 Then, the transmission end of the third motor 211 is fixedly connected to the third gear 209, a fixing plate 212 is provided on the top of the slider 208, the fixing plate 212 is fixedly connected to the slider 208, a motor fixing block 213 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 212, the motor fixing block 213 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 212, a fourth motor is provided in the inner cavity of the motor fixing block 213, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the motor fixing block 213, a grinding roller 214 is provided on the transmission end of the fourth motor through the fixing plate 212, and the grinding roller 214 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the fourth motor;The first motor 201 is started, and the transmission end of the first motor 201 rotates to drive the U-shaped rod 202 to rotate, and the U-shaped rod 202 rotates to drive the cross bar 203 to rotate, and the cross bar 203 rotates to drive the arc frame 207 to rotate, and the arc frame 207 rotates to drive the slider 208 to rotate, and the slider 208 is provided with a third gear 209 to mesh with the latch teeth. When the third motor 211 is not working, the third gear 209 limits the slider 208 to prevent the slider 208 from tilting and displacing due to the rotation of the arc frame 207. The slider 208 rotates with the arc frame 207 to drive the fixed plate 212 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding roller 214 to tilt, and the second motor 205 is started, and the transmission end of the second motor 205 rotates to drive the second gear 206 to rotate, and the second gear 206 rotates to drive the grinding roller 214 to tilt. The first gear 204 that is in meshing engagement rotates, the first gear 204 rotates to drive the cross bar 203 to rotate, the cross bar 203 rotates to drive the arc frame 207 to move, the arc frame 207 is controlled by the first motor 201 to rotate in the left and right direction, the arc frame 207 is controlled by the second motor 205 to rotate in the up and down direction, the third motor 211 is started, the transmission end of the third motor 211 rotates to drive the third gear 209 to rotate, the third gear 209 rotates, and the third gear 209 is engaged with the latch teeth, the third gear 209 rotates to drive the slider 208 to move on the arc frame 207, the fourth motor is started, the motor fixing block 213 supports the fourth motor, and the transmission end of the fourth motor rotates to drive the grinding roller 214 to rotate to work. ;

[0023] See also Figure 1 , 2The support mechanism 1 includes a base 100, a uniformly distributed support column 101 is arranged on the top of the base 100, the base 100 is fixedly connected to the support column 101, a top plate 102 is arranged on the top of the support column 101, the top plate 102 is fixedly connected to the support column 101, a uniformly distributed card slot is arranged on the bottom of the top plate 102, a uniformly distributed square plate 103 is arranged on the top of the base 100, the square plate 103 is fixedly connected to the base 100, and the outer wall of the square plate 103 is provided with a first cylinder 104 and a first cylinder 105. The first cylinder 104 and the second cylinder 105 are fixedly connected to the base 100. The telescopic ends of the first cylinder 104 are provided with square bars 107, and the telescopic ends of the second cylinder 105 are provided with square frames 106. The square bars 107 penetrate the square frames 106. The telescopic ends of the first cylinder 104 and the second cylinder 105 are fixedly connected to the square bars 107 and the frame 106, respectively. The outer walls of the square plate 103 are provided with first limiting bars and second limiting bars, and the first limiting bars and the second limiting bars are respectively opened. A first slide groove and a second slide groove are provided, the square frame 106 and the square bar 107 are respectively located in the first slide groove and the second slide groove cavity, the square frame 106 and the square bar 107 are slidably connected with the first slide groove and the second slide groove, a support rod 108 is provided at the bottom of the square bar 107, the support rod 108 is slidably connected with the frame 106 and the square bar 107, the top of the support rod 108 passes through the square bar 107 and the frame 106 and is connected with the support frame 200, and the support rod 108 is fixedly connected with the support frame 200; the base 100 has a pair of support columns 101 plays a supporting role, the support column 101 plays a supporting role for the top plate 102, and the top plate 102 plays a supporting role for the card slot, the product is connected to the card slot, the first cylinder 104 is started, the telescopic end of the first cylinder 104 is telescopic to drive the square bar 107 to move forward and backward, the second cylinder 105 is started, the telescopic end of the second cylinder 105 drives the square frame 106 to move left and right, the front and back movement of the square bar 107 and the box 106 and the left and right movement of the square frame 106 control the position of the support rod 108, so as to control the position of the adjustment mechanism 2.

[0024] Working principle: start the first motor 201, the transmission end of the first motor 201 rotates to drive the U-shaped rod 202 to rotate, the U-shaped rod 202 rotates to drive the cross bar 203 to rotate, the cross bar 203 rotates to drive the arc frame 207 to rotate, the arc frame 207 rotates to drive the slider 208 to rotate, the slider 208 is provided with a third gear 209 to mesh with the latch gear, when the third motor 211 is not working, the third gear 209 limits the slider 208 to prevent the slider 208 from tilting and displacing due to the rotation of the arc frame 207. The slider 208 rotates with the arc frame 207 to drive the fixed plate 212 to rotate, thereby driving the grinding roller 214 to tilt, and the second motor 205 is started. The transmission end of the second motor 205 rotates to drive the second gear 206 to rotate. The second gear 206 rotates to drive the meshed first gear 204 to rotate. The first gear 204 rotates to drive the cross bar 203 to rotate. The cross bar 203 rotates to drive the arc frame 207 to move. The arc frame 207 is controlled by the first motor 201 to rotate in the left and right directions. The arc frame 207 is controlled by the second motor 205 to rotate in the up and down directions. The third motor 211 is started. The transmission end of the third motor 211 rotates to drive the third gear 209 to rotate. The third gear 209 rotates. Through the third gear 209 meshing with the latch teeth, the third gear 209 rotates to drive the slider 208 to move on the arc frame 207. The fourth motor is started. The motor fixing block 213 supports the fourth motor. The transmission end of the fourth motor rotates to drive the grinding roller 214 to rotate to work. The base 100 supports the base 100. The support column 101 supports the top plate 102, and the top plate 102 supports the card slot. The product is connected to the card slot, and the first cylinder 104 is started. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 104 drives the square bar 107 to move forward and backward. The second cylinder 105 is started. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 105 drives the square frame 106 to move left and right. The front and back movements of the square bar 107 and the box 106 and the left and right movements of the square frame 106 control the position of the support rod 108, thereby controlling the position of the adjustment mechanism 2.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-position composite tooling for multi-surface processing of a product, comprising a supporting mechanism (1) and an adjusting mechanism (2), characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) is located in the inner cavity of the support mechanism (1); The regulating mechanism (2) is evenly distributed in four groups. The regulating mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (200). A first motor (201) is arranged in the inner cavity of the support frame (200). A U-shaped rod (202) is arranged at the transmission end of the first motor (201). A cross bar (203) is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod (202). An arc-shaped frame (207) is arranged on the cross bar (203) penetrating the U-shaped rod (202). A first gear (204) is arranged on the outer wall of the cross bar (203). A second motor (205) is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod (202). A second gear (206) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission end of the second motor (205). The first gear (204) and the second gear (206) are meshed. The outer wall of the arc-shaped frame (207) is provided with a split gear. The arc frame (207) is provided with a slider (208) on its outer wall, a third gear (209) is provided in the inner cavity of the slider (208), the third gear (209) is meshed with the slider, a right-angle plate (210) is provided at the bottom of the slider (208), a third motor (211) is provided at the top of the right-angle plate (210), a transmission end of the third motor (211) passes through the slider (208) and is connected to the third gear (209), a fixing plate (212) is provided at the top of the slider (208), a motor fixing block (213) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (212), a fourth motor is provided in the inner cavity of the motor fixing block (213), and a grinding roller (214) is provided at the transmission end of the fourth motor passing through the fixing plate (212).

2. The multi-surface multi-station composite tooling for products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises a base (100), the top of the base (100) is provided with evenly distributed support columns (101), the tops of the support columns (101) are provided with top plates (102), and the bottom of the top plates (102) is provided with evenly distributed card slots.

3. The multi-surface multi-station composite tooling for products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (100) is provided with evenly distributed square plates (103), and the outer walls of the square plates (103) are provided with a first cylinder (104) and a second cylinder (105).

4. The multi-surface multi-station composite tooling for products according to claim 3 is characterized by: The telescopic ends of the first cylinder (104) are each provided with a square bar (107), and the telescopic ends of the second cylinder (105) are each provided with a square frame (106), and the square frame (106) passes through the square bar (107).

5. The multi-surface multi-station composite tooling for products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the square plate (103) is provided with a first limiting strip and a second limiting strip, the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip are respectively provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, and the square frame (106) and the square strip (107) are respectively located in the inner cavity of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

6. The multi-surface multi-station composite tooling for products according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support rod (108) is provided at the bottom of the square bar (107), and the top of the support rod (108) passes through the square bar (107) and is connected to the square frame (106) and the support frame (200).

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