Polishing device for gypsum sculpture piece machining
By designing an automated polishing device for plaster sculpture parts, the problem of lower safety during handheld operation is solved, and higher operating safety and a more convenient polishing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421441726.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing process of plaster sculpture parts, there is a problem of low safety when handheld operation. The plaster sculpture parts are prone to heat and may cause harm to the hands if they are not operated carefully.
A polishing device for processing gypsum sculpture parts is designed, including a polishing machine, base, mounting plate, limit rod, mobile plate, placement frame, rotary shaft and fixing mechanism. The gypsum sculpture parts are clamped and fixed through the fixing mechanism, and automated polishing is achieved using the mobile plate and rotary shaft to avoid hand-held operations.
Through the automated polishing device, the operation safety is improved, the inconvenience caused by heating of plaster sculpture parts is avoided, and the risk of injury to the operator is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222818609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a polishing device, in particular to a polishing device for processing gypsum sculptures. Background Art
[0002] Gypsum sculptures are sculptures made of gypsum as the main material. Its color level and feel are particularly suitable for sketching objects, and because of its low price, easy reproduction and long-term preservation, it has become a popular indoor sculpture variety.
[0003] The process of making plaster sculptures includes designing, preparing materials and tools, making models, applying mold release agents, making molds, casting plaster, and subsequent grinding and polishing. First, the original concept drawing is designed based on factors such as the size, shape, posture and details of the sculpture, and the required plaster, molds, chisels, files, sandpaper and other tools are prepared. Next, a model of the plaster sculpture is made according to the design drawing, and a release agent is applied to facilitate removal from the mold. After that, a mold is made and the plaster is cast, and it is removed after solidification. Finally, grinding and polishing are performed to make the sculpture smooth and delicate.
[0004] During the grinding and polishing process, you can use hand tools or power tools to gradually use sandpaper of different coarseness and fineness to grind until the surface reaches the desired smoothness. Polishing agents can be used during polishing to make the sculpture surface more beautiful. However, at present, when polishing plaster sculptures, it is generally done by holding the plaster sculptures manually, and then the plaster sculptures are brought close to the polishing machine to perform the polishing operation. However, during the polishing process, the plaster sculptures are prone to heat up, resulting in the inability to perform the polishing operation for a long time, and if you are not careful, it is easy to cause damage to your hands. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage of low safety of the existing hand-held polishing method, the utility model aims to provide a polishing device for plaster sculpture processing which can improve safety.
[0006] The technical solution is: a polishing device for processing gypsum sculptures, including a polishing machine, a base, a mounting plate, a limit rod, a movable plate, a placement rack, a rotating shaft and a fixing mechanism. A polishing machine is installed on the top right side of the base, a mounting plate is connected to the top left side of the base, the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are connected to the limit rod, a movable plate is slidably connected between the two limit rods, the upper part of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected to the placement rack, the placement rack is L-shaped, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the placement rack, which is used to fix the gypsum sculpture.
[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a clamping plate and a first fixing screw. The upper right part of the placement rack is connected to the fixing plate, the clamping plate is slidingly connected to the right side of the placement rack, the middle part of the fixing plate is threadedly connected to the first fixing screw, and the bottom end of the first fixing screw is rotatably connected to the fixing plate.
[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, a knob is also included. The left end of the rotating shaft is connected to the knob. The rotating shaft is rotated by the knob to facilitate the adjustment of the polishing position of the gypsum sculpture.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a handle is further included. The left side of the movable plate is symmetrically connected to the handle front and back, and the movable plate can be pushed to move conveniently by the handle.
[0010] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes an extrusion plate, a rubber pad and a second fixed screw. The upper part of the movable plate is slidably connected to the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is located above the rotating shaft, the bottom of the extrusion plate is connected to the rubber pad, the top of the movable plate is threadedly connected to the second fixed screw, the bottom end of the second fixed screw is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate drives the rubber pad to contact the rotating shaft by rotating the second fixed screw, thereby fixing the position of the rotating shaft.
[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, an anti-skid pad is also included. The top ends of the first fixed screw and the second fixed screw are both connected with the anti-skid pad, and the anti-skid pad can facilitate the rotation of the first fixed screw and the second fixed screw.
[0012] As an improvement of the above scheme, a foam pad is also included. The inner side of the placement frame and the bottom of the splint are both provided with foam pads. The foam pad can protect the plaster sculpture and prevent the plaster sculpture from being damaged when clamped and fixed.
[0013] The utility model rotates the first fixing screw to make the clamping plate cooperate with the placement frame to clamp and fix the gypsum sculpture piece, and then drives the gypsum sculpture piece to approach the polishing machine for polishing through the moving plate, so that there is no need for hand-held polishing, which improves the safety of operation; the second fixing screw is rotated to make the rubber pad contact with the rotating shaft, so that the angle of the placement frame can be fixed after the placement frame is rotated to replace the polishing surface of the gypsum sculpture piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the placement rack, the first fixing screw and the clamping plate of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable plate, knob and handle of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second fixing screw, the extrusion plate and the rubber pad of the utility model.
[0018] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. polishing machine, 101. base, 2. mounting plate, 3. limit rod, 4. movable plate, 5. placement rack, 51. rotating shaft, 52. knob, 6. fixing plate, 7. splint, 8. first fixing screw, 9. handle, 10. extrusion plate, 11. rubber pad, 12. second fixing screw, 13. anti-slip pad, 14. foam pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The above scheme is further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and are not limited to the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions adopted in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually the conditions in conventional experiments.
[0020] Embodiment: A polishing device for processing plaster sculptures, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a polishing machine 1, a base 101, a mounting plate 2, a limiting rod 3, a movable plate 4, a placement frame 5, a rotating shaft 51, a knob 52, a fixing plate 6, a clamping plate 7 and a first fixing screw 8. The polishing machine 1 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the base 101 by bolts, and the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base 101 by bolts. The limiting rods 3 are connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 2. The movable plate 4 is slidably connected between the two limiting rods 3. The upper part of the movable plate 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 51. The left end of 51 is connected with a knob 52, and the rotating shaft 51 is rotated by the knob 52 to facilitate the adjustment of the polishing position of the gypsum sculpture. The right end of the rotating shaft 51 is connected with a placing rack 5, and the placing rack 5 is arranged in an L shape. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the placing rack 5, and the fixing mechanism is used to fix the gypsum sculpture. A fixing plate 6 is connected to the upper right part of the placing rack 5, and a clamping plate 7 is slidably connected to the right side of the placing rack 5. A first fixing screw 8 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the fixing plate 6, and the bottom end of the first fixing screw 8 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 6.
[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a handle 9 is also included. The left side of the movable plate 4 is symmetrically connected to the handle 9 front and back, and the handle 9 is used to facilitate the movement of the movable plate 4.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, it also includes an extrusion plate 10, a rubber pad 11 and a second fixed screw 12. The extrusion plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper part of the movable plate 4, the extrusion plate 10 is located above the rotating shaft 51, the bottom of the extrusion plate 10 is connected to the rubber pad 11, the top of the movable plate 4 is threadedly connected to the second fixed screw 12, the bottom end of the second fixed screw 12 is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate 10, and the extrusion plate 10 drives the rubber pad 11 to contact the rotating shaft 51 by rotating the second fixed screw 12, thereby fixing the position of the rotating shaft 51.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, an anti-skid pad 13 is also included. The top ends of the first fixing screw 8 and the second fixing screw 12 are both connected with the anti-skid pad 13. The anti-skid pad 13 can facilitate the rotation of the first fixing screw 8 and the second fixing screw 12.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a foam pad 14 is also included. The inner side of the placement frame 5 and the bottom of the splint 7 are both provided with the foam pad 14. The foam pad 14 can protect the plaster sculpture and prevent the plaster sculpture from being damaged when clamped and fixed.
[0025] When the gypsum sculpture piece needs to be polished, the gypsum sculpture piece is placed on the placement rack 5, and then the first fixing screw 8 is rotated to drive the clamping plate 7 to move downward to clamp and fix the gypsum sculpture piece, and the foam pad 14 plays a protective role. Then the polishing machine 1 is started to run, and the movable plate 4 is pushed to move right through the handle 9, so that the gypsum sculpture piece is driven to move right through the placement rack 5 to contact the polishing machine 1, and the gypsum sculpture piece is polished by the polishing machine 1. During the polishing process, polishing agent can be added to the surface of the gypsum sculpture piece. When the polishing position of the gypsum sculpture piece needs to be changed, the movable plate 4 is moved to the left, and then The second fixing screw 12 is rotated so that the extrusion plate 10 drives the rubber pad 11 to move upward and separate from the rotating shaft 51. At this time, the rotating shaft 51 is rotated by the knob 52, thereby driving the gypsum sculpture to rotate through the placement frame 5. When the gypsum sculpture is rotated to the position requiring polishing, the second fixing screw 12 is reversed so that the extrusion plate 10 drives the rubber pad 11 to move downward and contact with the rotating shaft 51 and fix its position, and the gypsum sculpture can be repeatedly polished; after polishing is completed, the polishing machine 1 is turned off, and the first fixing screw 8 is reversed so that the clamping plate 7 moves upward to loosen the gypsum sculpture, and the polished gypsum sculpture can be removed.
[0026] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A polishing device for processing gypsum sculptures, comprising a polishing machine (1) and a base (101), wherein the polishing machine (1) is installed on one side of the top of the base (101), wherein: The invention also comprises a mounting plate (2), a limiting rod (3), a movable plate (4), a placing frame (5), a rotating shaft (51) and a fixing mechanism. The other side of the top of the base (101) is connected with the mounting plate (2). The mounting plate (2) is connected with the limiting rod (3). The movable plate (4) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (3). The upper part of the movable plate (4) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (51). One end of the rotating shaft (51) is connected with the placing frame (5). The placing frame (5) is arranged in an L shape. The placing frame (5) is provided with a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism is used to fix the gypsum sculpture.
2. A polishing device for plaster sculpture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (6), a clamping plate (7) and a first fixing screw (8); the upper part of the placing frame (5) is connected with the fixing plate (6); the side of the placing frame (5) is slidably connected with the clamping plate (7); the fixing plate (6) is threadedly connected with the first fixing screw (8); and the first fixing screw (8) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (6).
3. A polishing device for plaster sculpture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a knob (52), and the other end of the rotating shaft (51) is connected to the knob (52).
4. A polishing device for plaster sculpture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a handle (9), and the side of the movable plate (4) is connected with the handle (9).
5. A polishing device for plaster sculpture processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an extrusion plate (10), a rubber pad (11) and a second fixed screw (12); the upper part of the movable plate (4) is slidably connected to the extrusion plate (10); the extrusion plate (10) is located above the rotating shaft (51); the bottom of the extrusion plate (10) is connected to the rubber pad (11); the top of the movable plate (4) is threadedly connected to the second fixed screw (12); the second fixed screw (12) is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate (10).
6. A polishing device for plaster sculpture processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-skid pad (13), and the ends of the first fixing screw rod (8) and the second fixing screw rod (12) are both connected to the anti-skid pad (13).
7. A polishing device for plaster sculpture processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a foam pad (14), and the inner side of the placement frame (5) and the bottom of the clamping plate (7) are both provided with the foam pad (14).