Traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing and powdering all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing and powdering all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, the traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing and powdering all-in-one machine comprises a slicing mechanism, the slicing mechanism comprises a slicing box and a slicing motor, and the output end of the slicing motor extends into the slicing box to be connected with a slicing disc; the conveying switching mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, the upper end of the conveying pipe is connected with the discharging position of the bottom end of the slicing box, and the side wall of the conveying pipe is connected with a discharging pipeline; and the powder grinding mechanism comprises a powder grinding motor and a powder grinding box, and the feeding position of the upper end of the powder grinding box is connected with the bottom end of the material conveying pipe. According to the utility model, the structures of the medicinal material slicing machine and the medicinal material powdering machine are integrated on one machine to form the slicing and powdering integrated machine, so that the slicing function and the powdering function can be realized, the output of traditional Chinese medicine tablets and traditional Chinese medicine powder can be specifically selected according to the requirements of a user, and great convenience is brought to the user.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material slicing and powdering integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicine and its processed products, including herbal medicine, animal medicine, mineral medicine and some chemical and biological products. During the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, slicer and grinder are needed to slice and grind the traditional Chinese medicine. Usually, traditional Chinese medicine cannot be used directly, but needs to be cut into tablets or ground into powder before use.

[0003] At present, there are special medicinal material slicers and medicinal material powder machines on the market, which can realize the processing of slicing or powdering of Chinese medicinal materials, meeting the needs of users for single slices or single powders. However, in actual applications, some medicinal materials need to be sliced ​​and then boiled before taking, while others need to be powdered and taken directly. This requires users to be equipped with both a slicer and a powder machine, which increases equipment investment and maintenance costs, and also increases the complexity of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese herbal medicine slicing and powdering integrated machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine slicing and powdering machine, comprising:

[0006] A slicing mechanism, the slicing mechanism comprises a slicing box and a slicing motor, the output end of the slicing motor extends into the slicing box and is connected to a slicing disk, and a plurality of slicing knives are installed at equal intervals on the edge of the slicing disk;

[0007] The conveying switching mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, the upper end of which is connected to the bottom discharge of the slicing box, the side wall of which is connected to a discharge pipe, the side wall of which is rotatably connected to an opening and closing control handle, the inner end of which extends into the conveying pipe and is connected to an opening and closing piece;

[0008] A powder beating mechanism, the powder beating mechanism comprising a powder beating motor and a powder beating box, the upper feeding end of the powder beating box is connected to the bottom end of the feeding pipe, a crushing disc is arranged inside the powder beating box, and a crushing knife block and a crushing hammer are arranged on the crushing disc;

[0009] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is located on the left side of the slicing mechanism;

[0010] The slicing mechanism, the conveying switching mechanism, the powdering mechanism and the feeding mechanism are all installed on the frame.

[0011] Preferably, the slicing motor is installed on the top of the frame, the slicing box is installed on the upper right side of the frame, a slicing cavity is provided inside the slicing box, and a feed port is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box at a position corresponding to the feeding mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes an upper frame and a lower frame, the front and rear sides of the lower frame are connected with connecting plates, the upper end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the upper frame, a first conveyor belt is installed in the lower frame, a second conveyor belt is installed in the upper frame, a conveying motor for driving the first conveyor belt to rotate is provided on the rear side of the lower frame, and a spring is connected between the top of the upper frame and the slicing box.

[0013] Preferably, there are multiple crushing knife blocks and crushing hammers, and the multiple crushing knife blocks are installed on the surface of the crushing disk at equal intervals, and the multiple crushing hammers are installed on the edge of the crushing disk at equal intervals. The rotation of the crushing disk drives the multiple crushing knife blocks and the multiple crushing hammers to rotate, and the crushing knife blocks and the crushing hammers rotate at high speed and contact and collide with the traditional Chinese medicine tablets, which can effectively crush the traditional Chinese medicine tablets.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the powdering motor is connected to a driving wheel, a crushing chamber is opened inside the powdering box, a crushing spindle is fixed to the middle of the crushing disk, one end of the crushing spindle extending out of the crushing chamber is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the powdering motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, the driven wheel rotates and drives the crushing disk to rotate through the crushing spindle, thereby driving the crushing knife block and the crushing hammer to rotate to crush the Chinese medicine tablets.

[0015] Preferably, the upper inner wall of the pulverizing chamber is provided with a plurality of convex teeth, and when the tablets in the pulverizing chamber collide with the convex teeth, it is beneficial to pulverize the traditional Chinese medicine tablets.

[0016] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the powder box, the inner cavity of the discharge pipe is connected with the crushing chamber, and a screen is provided at the connection between the discharge pipe and the crushing chamber to screen the powder in the crushing chamber. The fine Chinese medicine powder that meets the needs passes through the mesh holes of the screen and is then discharged from the discharge pipe, while the Chinese medicine that does not meet the needs is intercepted in the crushing chamber and continues to be crushed.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0018] 1. By integrating the structures of the medicinal material slicer and the medicinal material powder machine into one machine, a slicing and powdering machine is made, which can realize the functions of slicing and powdering. The output of Chinese medicine tablets and Chinese medicine powder can be selected according to the needs of users, which brings great convenience to users;

[0019] 2. By setting up a conveying switching mechanism, the feed pipe, the discharge pipe, the opening and closing control handle and the opening and closing piece are coordinated to realize the selective diversion and conveying of slices, meeting the diversified processing needs of simple slice output and continued powdering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view from another angle of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the opening and closing control handle and the feed pipe of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Slicing box; 2. Slicing motor; 3. Slicing disc; 4. Slicing knife; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Opening and closing control handle; 8. Opening and closing piece; 9. Powdering motor; 10. Powdering box; 11. Crushing disc; 12. Crushing knife block; 13. Crushing hammer; 14. Frame; 15. Slicing chamber; 16. Feed inlet; 17. Upper frame; 18. Lower frame; 19. Connecting plate; 20. First conveyor belt; 21. Second conveyor belt; 22. Conveying motor; 23. Driving wheel; 24. Crushing chamber; 25. Conveying teeth; 26. Crushing spindle; 27. Driven wheel; 28. Transmission belt; 29. ​​Discharge pipe; 30. Screen; 31. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 6The illustrated integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials comprises:

[0031] The slicing mechanism comprises a slicing box 1 and a slicing motor 2. The output end of the slicing motor 2 extends into the slicing box 1 and is connected to a slicing disk 3. A plurality of slicing knives 4 are installed at equal intervals on the edge of the slicing disk 3.

[0032] The conveying switching mechanism includes a conveying pipe 5, the upper end of which is connected to the bottom discharge of the slicing box 1, the side wall of which is connected to a discharge pipe 6, the side wall of which is rotatably connected to an opening and closing control handle 7, the inner end of which extends into the conveying pipe 5 and is connected to an opening and closing piece 8;

[0033] The powdering mechanism comprises a powdering motor 9 and a powdering box 10. The upper feeding part of the powdering box 10 is connected with the bottom end of the feeding pipe 5. A crushing disc 11 is arranged inside the powdering box 10. A crushing knife block 12 and a crushing hammer 13 are arranged on the crushing disc 11. A plurality of crushing knife blocks 12 and a crushing hammer 13 are arranged. A plurality of crushing knife blocks 12 and a plurality of crushing hammers 13 are arranged. A plurality of crushing knife blocks 12 are installed on the surface of the crushing disc 11 at equal intervals. A plurality of crushing hammers 13 are installed on the edge of the crushing disc 11 at equal intervals. The rotation of the crushing disc 11 drives the plurality of crushing knife blocks 12 and a plurality of crushing hammers 13 to rotate. The crushing knife blocks 12 and the crushing hammers 13 rotate at high speed and contact and collide with the Chinese medicine tablets, so as to effectively crush the Chinese medicine tablets.

[0034] Feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is located on the left side of the slicing mechanism;

[0035] The frame 14 , the slicing mechanism, the conveying switching mechanism, the powdering mechanism and the feeding mechanism are all installed on the frame 14 .

[0036] The slicing motor 2 is installed on the top of the frame 14, and the slicing box 1 is installed on the upper right side of the frame 14. A slicing cavity 15 is provided inside the slicing box 1, and a feed port 16 is provided on the left wall of the slicing box 1 at the position corresponding to the feeding mechanism.

[0037] The feeding mechanism includes an upper frame 17 and a lower frame 18. The front and rear sides of the lower frame 18 are connected with connecting plates 19. The upper end of the connecting plate 19 is rotatably connected to the upper frame 17. A first conveyor belt 20 is installed in the lower frame 18, and a second conveyor belt 21 is installed in the upper frame 17. A conveying motor 22 for driving the first conveyor belt 20 to rotate is provided on the rear side of the lower frame 18. A spring 31 is connected between the top of the upper frame 17 and the slice box 1.

[0038] The output end of the powdering motor 9 is connected to a driving wheel 23, a crushing chamber 24 is provided inside the powdering box 10, and a plurality of convex teeth 25 are provided on the upper inner wall of the crushing chamber 24. When the tablets in the crushing chamber 24 collide with the convex teeth 25, it is beneficial to the crushing of the Chinese medicine tablets. A crushing spindle 26 is fixed to the middle of the crushing disk 11, and one end of the crushing spindle 26 extending out of the crushing chamber 24 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 27, and a transmission belt 28 is connected between the driving wheel 23 and the driven wheel 27. When the powdering motor 9 works, the driving wheel 23 is driven to rotate, and the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the transmission belt 28. The driven wheel 27 rotates and drives the crushing disk 11 to rotate through the crushing spindle 26, thereby driving the crushing knife block 12 and the crushing hammer 13 to rotate to crush the Chinese medicine tablets.

[0039] A discharge pipe 29 is provided at the bottom of the powder box 10. The inner cavity of the discharge pipe 29 is connected to the crushing chamber 24. A screen 30 is provided at the connection between the discharge pipe 29 and the crushing chamber 24 to screen the powder in the crushing chamber 24. The fine Chinese medicine powder that meets the needs passes through the mesh holes of the screen 30 and is then discharged from the discharge pipe 29. The Chinese medicine that does not meet the needs is intercepted in the crushing chamber 24 and continues to be crushed.

[0040] In the present invention, the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced ​​or crushed are fed into the slicing box 1 through the feeding mechanism, and the Chinese medicinal materials are placed between the first conveyor belt 20 and the second conveyor belt 21 on the feeding mechanism. The conveying motor 22 drives the first conveyor belt 20 to rotate, and the first conveyor belt 20 rotates to transport the Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese medicinal materials enter the slicing cavity 15 of the slicing box 1 through the feeding port 16 on the slicing box 1. When the Chinese medicinal materials enter the slicing cavity 15, the slicing motor 2 drives the slicing disk 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the slicing disk 3 drives the multiple slicing knives 4 thereon to rotate to slice the Chinese medicinal materials. When the flaky Chinese medicinal materials need to be output, the opening and closing control handle 7 is turned to rotate the opening and closing piece 8, so that the opening and closing piece 8 is flush with the inner wall of the bottom of the discharge pipe 6, and the flaky Chinese medicinal materials in the slicing cavity 15 enter the feeding pipe 5 and fall on the opening and closing piece 8, and then are discharged along the discharge pipe 6;

[0041] When it is necessary to output the Chinese medicine powder, the opening and closing control handle 7 is turned to drive the opening and closing plate 8 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 8 is in a vertical state. The Chinese medicine in the slice cavity 15 enters the feeding pipe 5 and then directly falls into the crushing cavity 24 of the powder box 10 under the action of gravity. At the same time, the powder motor 9 drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, and the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 27 to rotate through the transmission belt 28. The driven wheel 27 rotates through the crushing main shaft 26 to drive the crushing disk 11 to rotate at high speed, thereby driving the crushing knife block 12 and the crushing hammer 13 to rotate at high speed to crush the Chinese medicine tablets. A plurality of convex teeth 25 are provided on the upper inner wall of the crushing cavity 24. When the tablets in the crushing cavity 24 collide with the convex teeth 25, it is beneficial to the crushing of the Chinese medicine tablets. After being crushed to a certain fineness, the Chinese medicine powder is filtered through the screen 30 and discharged from the discharge pipe 29;

[0042] The Chinese herbal medicine slicing and powdering machine integrates the structures of a herbal medicine slicer and a herbal medicine powdering machine into one machine, thus becoming a slicing and powdering machine. It can realize the functions of slicing and powdering, and can select the output of Chinese herbal medicine tablets and Chinese herbal medicine powder according to the needs of users, thus bringing great convenience to users.

[0043] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slicing and powdering machine, characterized in that: include: A slicing mechanism, the slicing mechanism comprising a slicing box (1) and a slicing motor (2), the output end of the slicing motor (2) extending into the slicing box (1) and connected to a slicing disk (3), the edge of the slicing disk (3) being provided with a plurality of slicing knives (4) at equal intervals; A conveying switching mechanism, the conveying switching mechanism comprising a conveying pipe (5), the upper end of the conveying pipe (5) is connected to the bottom discharge point of the slicing box (1), the side wall of the conveying pipe (5) is connected to a discharge pipe (6), the side wall of the conveying pipe (5) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing control handle (7), the inner end of the opening and closing control handle (7) extends into the conveying pipe (5) and is connected to an opening and closing piece (8); A powder beating mechanism, the powder beating mechanism comprising a powder beating motor (9) and a powder beating box (10), the upper feeding portion of the powder beating box (10) being connected to the bottom end of the feed pipe (5), a crushing disc (11) being provided inside the powder beating box (10), and a crushing blade block (12) and a crushing hammer (13) being provided on the crushing disc (11); A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is located on the left side of the slicing mechanism; A frame (14), wherein the slicing mechanism, the conveying switching mechanism, the powdering mechanism and the feeding mechanism are all mounted on the frame (14).

2. The integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slicing motor (2) is installed on the top of the frame (14), the slicing box (1) is installed on the upper right side of the frame (14), a slicing cavity (15) is provided inside the slicing box (1), and a feed port (16) is provided on the left side wall of the slicing box (1) at a position corresponding to a feeding mechanism.

3. The integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises an upper frame seat (17) and a lower frame seat (18), the front and rear sides of the lower frame seat (18) are connected with connecting plates (19), the upper end of the connecting plate (19) is rotatably connected to the upper frame seat (17), a first conveyor belt (20) is installed in the lower frame seat (18), a second conveyor belt (21) is installed in the upper frame seat (17), a conveying motor (22) for driving the first conveyor belt (20) to rotate is provided on the rear side of the lower frame seat (18), and a spring (31) is connected between the top of the upper frame seat (17) and the slice box (1).

4. The integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the crushing blade blocks (12) and crushing hammers (13) are provided. The plurality of crushing blade blocks (12) are installed at equal intervals on the surface of the crushing disk (11), and the plurality of crushing hammers (13) are installed at equal intervals on the edge of the crushing disk (11).

5. The integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the powder beating motor (9) is connected to a driving wheel (23), a pulverizing chamber (24) is provided inside the powder beating box (10), a pulverizing main shaft (26) is fixed in the middle of the pulverizing disk (11), one end of the pulverizing main shaft (26) extending out of the pulverizing chamber (24) is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel (27), and a transmission belt (28) is connected between the driving wheel (23) and the driven wheel (27).

6. The integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the pulverizing chamber (24) is provided with a plurality of protruding teeth (25).

7. The integrated machine for slicing and powdering Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (29) is provided at the bottom of the powder beating box (10), the inner cavity of the discharge pipe (29) is connected to the crushing chamber (24), and a screen (30) is provided at the connection between the discharge pipe (29) and the crushing chamber (24).

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