Mine waste carrying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses mine waste carrying equipment, and relates to the technical field of ore waste carrying. The device comprises a traction carriage, a water storage bin is formed in the traction carriage, one side of the traction carriage is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump penetrates through the traction carriage and communicates with the water storage bin, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, one side of the traction carriage is provided with a moving groove, and the interior of the moving groove is slidably connected with an L-shaped sliding block. When a driving assembly is started to drive an L-shaped sliding block to drive a water spraying pipe to move in the length direction of a moving groove, the water spraying pipe rotates while moving, and meanwhile, a water pump is started to guide water flow in a water storage bin into the water spraying pipe through a water guide pipe; and dust is sprayed to the interior of the traction carriage and the upper portion of the traction carriage through the water spraying opening, so that dust falling of the dust generated by waste in the traction carriage is completed, and pollution of the dust to the environment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ore waste transportation, and in particular to a mine waste transportation equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the mining process, the generation of waste is inevitable. These wastes include ore residues, soil, stones, etc., which not only occupy a lot of space, but also may pollute the environment. Therefore, how to efficiently and safely transport and treat mining waste has become an important issue in mining production.

[0003] Traditional mine waste handling operations mainly rely on traditional large-scale mechanical equipment such as loaders and excavators. These equipment usually have strong excavation and loading capabilities. Through working devices such as buckets or grabs, the waste generated in the mine, such as ore residues, soil, stones, etc., are collected in a centralized manner. The operator will precisely control the equipment, aim the bucket or grab at the waste accumulation area, and perform excavation and grabbing. Subsequently, through the lifting and rotation functions of the equipment, the waste in the bucket or grab is lifted to a certain height and accurately placed in the chassis of the transport vehicle, and then the transport vehicle is used to transfer the mine waste.

[0004] However, when a transport vehicle is transporting waste, the waste inside the transport vehicle chassis shakes with the vehicle, causing collisions between the waste, which in turn causes dust in the waste to be raised, forming a dust problem, polluting the surrounding air quality, and causing adverse effects on the environment and ecology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a mining waste handling device to solve the problem that dust in the waste is easily raised and formed as the transport vehicle shakes during the process of transporting waste.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mining waste handling equipment comprises a traction carriage, a water storage tank is provided inside the traction carriage, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage, an input end of the water pump passes through the traction carriage and is communicated with the water storage tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe, a movable groove is provided on one side of the traction carriage, an L-shaped slider is slidably connected inside the movable groove, one end of the L-shaped slider is rotatably connected to a transmission gear, one end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe, one end of the water spray pipe is symmetrically provided with a plurality of water spray outlets, one end of the water guide pipe is rotatably connected to the transmission gear, and one end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe through the transmission gear, one end of the traction carriage is fixedly connected to a protective shed adapted to the water spray pipe, a driving component for driving the L-shaped slider to move along the length direction of the movable groove is installed at one end of the traction carriage, and a transmission component for driving the water spray pipe to rotate is installed at one end of the L-shaped slider.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting the coordinated use of the driving component and the transmission component, when the driving component is started to drive the L-shaped slider to drive the water spray pipe to move along the length direction of the moving groove, the water spray pipe can move and rotate at the same time, and at the same time, the water pump is started to introduce the water flow inside the water storage tank into the water spray pipe through the water guide pipe, and spray the water into the interior of the traction car and the dust above the traction car through the water spray port, thereby completing the dust reduction of the dust generated by the waste inside the traction car, reducing the pollution of the dust to the environment and improving the safety of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving screw rotatably connected to the inside of the moving groove, one end of the traction carriage is fixedly connected to a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving screw.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the driving screw and the movable groove for use together, it is convenient to start the driving motor to drive the driving screw and the L-shaped slider to form a threaded connection, and drive the L-shaped slider to drive the water spray pipe to move along the length direction of the movable groove, thereby improving the use of the device.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a driving gear rotatably connected to one end of the L-shaped slider, the driving gear meshes with the transmission gear, and a driving rack meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the driving rack and the driving gear for coordinated use, it is convenient to drive the L-shaped slider to drive the water spray pipe along the length direction of the movable groove, so that the L-shaped slider drives the driving gear to engage with the driving rack and the transmission gear at the same time, so that the transmission gear drives the water spray pipe to rotate, thereby effectively improving the dust reduction efficiency of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the L-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to a traction rod, one end of the traction rod is fixedly connected to a traction collar, and one end of the water pipe passes through the interior of the traction collar.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the coordinated use of the traction rod and the traction sleeve, it is convenient to drive the L-shaped slider to move along the length direction of the movable groove, so that the L-shaped slider drives the traction sleeve to move one end of the water pipe, thereby limiting the moving range of the water pipe, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner ball hinge of the traction ring is provided with a plurality of balls, the plurality of balls are arranged in a circle, and one end of the water pipe forms a rolling conflict with the balls.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the coordinated use of the ball bearing and the water pipe, the wear between the traction sleeve and the water pipe is effectively reduced, and the service life of the device is extended.

[0017] Furthermore, a dust collecting port is provided at one end of the traction carriage, a dust collecting hood is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust collecting port, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting hood, a cyclone separator is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage, and an output end of the exhaust fan is connected to the cyclone separator.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, by arranging the dust collecting hood for use with the exhaust fan and the cyclone separator, it is convenient to pour the waste into the interior of the traction carriage while starting the exhaust fan to draw the dust generated by the waste into the interior of the cyclone separator. After separation by the cyclone separator, the air is discharged through the output end of the cyclone separator, while the dust and other impurities remain in the interior of the cyclone separator for collection, thereby facilitating dust collection when the waste is loaded, thereby further reducing the pollution to the working environment.

[0019] Furthermore, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting port.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the filter net and the dust hood for use together, it is convenient to filter and intercept the air that passes through the dust hood and enters the exhaust fan, thereby reducing the jamming of the exhaust fan and improving the safety of the device.

[0021] Furthermore, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner top of the traction compartment, and the filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate at an angle.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the protective plate for use with the filter, the protective effect of the filter is effectively improved and the service life of the device is extended.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. By setting up the coordinated use of the driving component and the transmission component, when the driving component is started to drive the L-shaped slider to drive the water spray pipe to move along the length direction of the moving groove, the water spray pipe can be moved and rotated at the same time. At the same time, the water pump is started to introduce the water flow inside the water storage tank into the water spray pipe through the water guide pipe, and the water is sprayed to the dust inside and above the traction car through the water spray port, thereby completing the dust reduction of the dust generated by the waste inside the traction car, reducing the pollution of dust to the environment and improving the safety of the device.

[0025] 2. By setting up the dust collecting hood for use with the exhaust fan and the cyclone separator, it is convenient to pour the waste into the interior of the traction car, and at the same time, start the exhaust fan to draw the dust generated by the waste into the interior of the cyclone separator. After separation by the cyclone separator, the air is discharged through the output end of the cyclone separator, while the dust and other impurities remain in the interior of the cyclone separator for collection, so as to facilitate dust collection when the waste is loaded, thereby further reducing the pollution to the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped slider in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collecting port in this application.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Traction carriage; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Water pump; 4. Water guide pipe; 5. Moving trough; 6. L-shaped slider; 7. Transmission gear; 8. Water spray pipe; 9. Water spray port; 10. Protective shed; 11. Driving screw; 12. Driving motor; 13. Driving gear; 14. Driving rack; 15. Traction rod; 16. Traction collar; 17. Ball bearing; 18. Dust collection port; 19. Dust collection hood; 20. Exhaust fan; 21. Cyclone separator; 22. Filter; 23. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a mining waste handling device.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, a mining waste handling equipment, comprising a traction carriage 1, a water storage tank 2 is provided inside the traction carriage 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage 1, the input end of the water pump 3 passes through the traction carriage 1 and is connected to the water storage tank 2, the output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a water guide pipe 4, a moving groove 5 is provided on one side of the traction carriage 1, an L-shaped slider 6 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 5, one end of the L-shaped slider 6 is rotatably connected to a transmission gear 7, one end of the transmission gear 7 is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe 8, one end of the water spray pipe 8 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of water spray ports 9, one end of the water guide pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the transmission gear 7, and one end of the water guide pipe 4 passes through the transmission gear 7 and is connected to the water spray pipe 8, one end of the traction carriage 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shed 10 adapted to the water spray pipe 8, one end of the traction carriage 1 is installed with a driving component for driving the L-shaped slider 6 to move along the length direction of the moving groove 5, and one end of the L-shaped slider 6 is installed with a transmission component for driving the water spray pipe 8 to rotate;

[0034] The driving assembly includes a driving screw 11 rotatably connected to the inside of the moving groove 5, and one end of the traction carriage 1 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 12, and the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the driving screw 11;

[0035] Moreover, the transmission assembly includes a driving gear 13 rotatably connected to one end of the L-shaped slider 6, the driving gear 13 meshes with the transmission gear 7, and a driving rack 14 meshing with the driving gear 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage 1;

[0036] Moreover, one end of the L-shaped slider 6 is fixedly connected to a traction rod 15, one end of the traction rod 15 is fixedly connected to a traction collar 16, and one end of the water pipe 4 passes through the interior of the traction collar 16;

[0037] Furthermore, a plurality of balls 17 are hingedly connected to the inner ball of the traction ring 16 . The plurality of balls 17 are arranged in a circle, and one end of the water pipe 4 forms a rolling conflict with the balls 17 .

[0038] When in use, firstly, the water source stored in the water storage tank 2 is introduced into the water spray pipe 8 through the water guide pipe 4 by starting the water pump 3, and then discharged from the water spray pipe 8 through the water spray port 9. At the same time, the driving motor 12 is started to drive the driving screw 11 to form a threaded connection with the L-shaped slider 6, thereby driving the L-shaped slider 6 to drive the water spray pipe 8 to move along the length direction of the moving groove 5, so that the L-shaped slider 6 drives the water spray pipe 8 to leave the inside of the protective shed 10 and move along the top of the traction carriage 1, and at the same time, the water flow sprayed from the water spray port 9 is sprayed onto the surface of the waste inside the traction carriage 1, thereby achieving dust reduction on the surface of the waste inside the traction carriage 1;

[0039] Moreover, when the L-shaped slider 6 drives the water spray pipe 8 to move along the length direction of the moving groove 5, the L-shaped slider 6 drives the driving gear 13 to mesh with the driving rack 14, and at the same time, the driving rack 14 drives the driving gear 13 to mesh with the transmission gear 7, and the transmission gear 7 drives the water spray pipe 8 to rotate, so that the water spray pipe 8 drives the water spray port 9 to pass through the top of the traction car 1 along the length direction of the moving groove 5 while rotating to spray water, so that the water flow is sprayed to the air on the top of the traction car 1 and the inside of the traction car 1, thereby increasing the contact area between the water flow and the dust generated by the waste and the dust reduction efficiency;

[0040] At the same time, when the L-shaped slider 6 is driven to move along the length direction of the movable groove 5, the L-shaped slider 6 drives the traction rod 15 to drive the traction ring 16 to move along the surface of the water pipe 4, so that the traction ring 16 drives the ball 17 to form a rolling contact with the surface of the water pipe 4, and guides the water pipe 4 to move along one side of the traction carriage 1, thereby realizing the movement limitation and guidance of the water pipe 4, and improving the safety of the device.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A dust collecting port 18 is provided at one end of the traction carriage 1, a dust collecting cover 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collecting port 18, an exhaust fan 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting cover 19, a cyclone separator 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage 1, and an output end of the exhaust fan 20 is connected to the cyclone separator 21;

[0042] Among them, a filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection port 18;

[0043] Furthermore, a protective plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the traction carriage 1 , and the filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate 23 at an angle.

[0044] During use, when it is necessary to pour waste into the traction compartment 1, the exhaust fan 20 is started to suck the waste into the traction compartment 1 through the dust collecting hood 19, so that the dust generated by the waste introduced into the traction compartment 1 passes through the filter 22 and the dust collecting hood 19 and enters the exhaust fan 20. The air and dust are discharged into the cyclone separator 21 through the exhaust fan 20. After separation by the cyclone separator 21, the air is discharged through the output end of the cyclone separator 21, while the dust and other impurities are collected in the cyclone separator 21, so as to facilitate dust collection when the waste is loaded, thereby further reducing the pollution to the working environment. At the same time, the protective plate 23 is provided to support and protect the top of the filter 22, thereby reducing the waste from directly hitting the filter 22 or the inside of the dust collecting port 18, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0045] The implementation principle of the mining waste handling equipment of this embodiment is as follows: first, when the waste is poured into the traction compartment 1, the exhaust fan 20 is started to suck the waste into the traction compartment 1 through the dust collecting hood 19, so that the dust generated by the waste introduced into the traction compartment 1 passes through the filter 22 and the dust collecting hood 19 and enters the exhaust fan 20, and the air and dust are discharged into the cyclone separator 21 through the exhaust fan 20. After separation by the cyclone separator 21, the air is discharged through the output end of the cyclone separator 21, while the dust and other impurities are left in the cyclone separator 21 for collection;

[0046] Then, after the interior of the traction compartment 1 is filled with waste, the water source stored in the water storage tank 2 is introduced into the interior of the water spray pipe 8 through the water guide pipe 4 by starting the water pump 3, and discharged from the interior of the water spray pipe 8 through the water spray port 9, and at the same time, the driving motor 12 is started to drive the driving screw 11 to form a threaded connection with the L-shaped slider 6, thereby driving the L-shaped slider 6 to drive the water spray pipe 8 to move along the length direction of the moving groove 5, so that the L-shaped slider 6 drives the water spray pipe 8 to leave the interior of the protective shed 10 and move along the top of the traction compartment 1, and at the same time, the water sprayed through the water spray port 9 is sprayed onto the surface of the waste inside the traction compartment 1;

[0047] Then, when the L-shaped slider 6 drives the water spray pipe 8 to move along the length direction of the movable groove 5, the L-shaped slider 6 drives the driving gear 13 to engage with the driving rack 14, and at the same time, the driving rack 14 drives the driving gear 13 to engage with the transmission gear 7, and the transmission gear 7 drives the water spray pipe 8 to rotate, so that the water spray pipe 8 drives the water spray port 9 to pass through the top of the traction car 1 along the length direction of the movable groove 5 while rotating to spray water, so that the water flow is sprayed to the air on the top of the traction car 1 and the interior of the traction car 1.

Claims

1. A mining waste handling device, comprising a traction carriage (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (2) is provided inside the traction carriage (1); a water pump (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage (1); an input end of the water pump (3) passes through the traction carriage (1) and is in communication with the water storage tank (2); an output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (4); a movable groove (5) is provided on one side of the traction carriage (1); an L-shaped slider (6) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (5); one end of the L-shaped slider (6) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (7); one end of the transmission gear (7) is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe (8); One end of the water spray pipe (8) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of water spray ports (9); one end of the water guide pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the transmission gear (7), and one end of the water guide pipe (4) passes through the transmission gear (7) and is in communication with the water spray pipe (8); one end of the traction carriage (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shed (10) adapted to the water spray pipe (8); one end of the traction carriage (1) is mounted with a driving assembly for driving the L-shaped slider (6) to move along the length direction of the moving groove (5); and one end of the L-shaped slider (6) is mounted with a driving assembly for driving the water spray pipe (8) to rotate.

2. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving screw (11) rotatably connected inside the moving groove (5); one end of the traction carriage (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (12); and an output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the driving screw (11).

3. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving gear (13) rotatably connected to one end of an L-shaped slider (6), the driving gear (13) meshing with a transmission gear (7), and a driving rack (14) meshing with the driving gear (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage (1).

4. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to a traction rod (15), one end of the traction rod (15) is fixedly connected to a traction collar (16), and one end of the water pipe (4) passes through the interior of the traction collar (16).

5. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner ball of the traction sleeve (16) is hinged with a plurality of balls (17), the plurality of balls (17) are arranged in a circular shape, and one end of the water pipe (4) forms a rolling conflict with the balls (17).

6. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting port (18) is provided at one end of the traction carriage (1), a dust collecting cover (19) is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust collecting port (18), an exhaust fan (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collecting cover (19), a cyclone separator (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the traction carriage (1), and an output end of the exhaust fan (20) is in communication with the cyclone separator (21).

7. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust collection port (18).

8. The mining waste handling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the traction carriage (1), and the filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate (23) at an angle.

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