Transfer funnel capable of buffering transfer materials of conveying belt
By designing a structure with buffer forks in the adapter funnel, the problem of material impact during conveyor belt adapter is solved, and the protection of lower-level conveyor belts and accurate adjustment of material blanking is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421532157.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing adapter funnel cannot effectively buffer the material when the conveyor belt is transferred, causing the lower conveyor belt to deviate and spill materials, and may cause damage to the conveyor belt.
An adapter funnel with a buffer fork is designed. The buffer fork is composed of multiple parallel bent fork rods with low front and high back. The fixed beam drives the buffer fork to rotate. The rotation torque is overcome by the torsion arm, and the screw push rod can be adjusted to adjust the position of the blanking point.
Effectively buffer falling materials, reduce the impact on the lower conveyor belt, prevent the conveyor belt from running off and spilling materials, and protect the lower conveyor belt, adjust the position of the blanking point to ensure that the material falls in the middle of the conveyor belt.
Smart Images

Figure CN222820744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a conveyor belt transfer funnel which can buffer transfer materials when an upper conveyor belt and a lower conveyor belt are transferred, and belongs to the technical field of conveyor belt equipment. Background Art
[0002] Conveyor belts are important equipment for conveying bulk materials. A single conveyor belt can only transport materials in a straight line. When the material transportation direction needs to be changed, different conveyor belts are usually required for transfer. A transfer funnel needs to be installed between the two conveyor belts. The upper conveyor conveys the materials to the lower conveyor belt through the transfer funnel to complete the material transfer. At present, general transfer funnels all adopt ordinary funnel shapes and structures, which makes the material drop position of the upper conveyor belt often deviate from the center of the lower conveyor belt when it passes through the transfer funnel to the lower conveyor belt, causing the lower conveyor belt to deviate, spill, and other problems. At the same time, if the distance between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt is large, the material passing through the transfer funnel will have a greater impact on the lower conveyor belt under the action of gravity, which will not only cause spillage, but also easily cause damage to the conveyor belt. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a transfer funnel that can buffer the transfer materials between conveyor belts to avoid conveyor belt deviation and material loss. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a transfer funnel which can buffer the transferred materials on the conveyor belt. The transfer funnel has a material flow buffering function, which can buffer the falling materials, avoid the conveyor belt from running off track and spilling materials due to the impact of the falling materials, and at the same time greatly reduce the impact of the materials on the lower conveyor belt when passing through the transfer funnel with a high drop, thereby protecting the lower conveyor belt.
[0004] The technical solution to solve the above technical problems is:
[0005] A transfer funnel for buffering the transferred materials of a conveyor belt, comprising a funnel body, a buffer fork, a fixed beam, a fixed beam mounting flange, a torque arm connecting flange, and a torque arm. The funnel body is a rectangular box body, and the upper end surface and the lower bottom surface of the funnel body are respectively provided with a rectangular inlet and a discharge port, and the length of the discharge port is greater than the length of the inlet. A buffer fork is installed in the inner cavity of the funnel body, and the buffer fork is composed of a plurality of parallel curved fork rods with a low front and a high rear. The fixed beam is a cylinder, and the rear ends of the plurality of fork rods of the buffer fork are vertically welded and connected to the fixed beam along the length direction of the fixed beam to form a curved plane steel fork structure. The buffer fork is located between the inlet and the discharge port of the funnel body, and is fixed. There are fixed beam mounting flanges at both ends of the beam, and the two fixed beam mounting flanges are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the funnel body respectively. The two ends of the fixed beam pass through the flange holes of the two fixed beam mounting flanges and extend to the outside of both sides of the funnel body respectively. The flange holes of the fixed beam and the fixed beam mounting flanges are rotationally connected. The two outer ends of the fixed beam are respectively equipped with torque arm connecting flanges, and the two ends of the fixed beam are fixedly connected to the flange holes of the torque arm connecting flanges. The flange plates of the two torque arm connecting flanges are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two torque arms. The two torque arms are respectively long channel steels. The two torque arms are parallel and perpendicular to the fixed beam, and the other ends of the two torque arms are respectively placed on the base of the transfer funnel.
[0006] The transfer funnel for buffering the transferred materials on the conveyor belt, the buffer fork is composed of a fork rod, an upper material throwing curved surface, a lower material throwing curved surface, and a side plate. The fork rod is a material throwing curved fork rod with a low front and a high rear. The cross section of the fork rod is the same as the cross section of the train track. The multiple fork rods are parallel. The rear ends of the multiple fork rods are connected to the fixed beam with steel plates. The multiple fork rods are connected to each other by tension rods. The upper material throwing curved surface is welded under the fork rods on both sides of the buffer fork. There is a lower material throwing curved surface under the fork rod of the buffer fork. The front ends of the upper material throwing curved surface and the lower material throwing curved surface intersect, and the rear ends are respectively welded to the fixed beam as a whole. The side surfaces of the two layers of material throwing curved surfaces are welded and connected with side plates.
[0007] The above-mentioned transfer funnel for buffering the transferred materials on the conveyor belt, the funnel body is equipped with a seasoning plate, a rotating shaft, a lifting ear, a lug plate and an adjusting screw push rod, the seasoning plate is a rectangular steel plate, the upper edges of the two seasoning plates are respectively welded with rotating shafts, the two ends of the inner walls on both sides of the funnel body are respectively welded with lifting ears, the two ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively hung on the two lifting ears, the sides of the two seasoning plates are respectively welded with lugs, the lug plates are connected to the front end of the adjusting screw push rod by a pin shaft, the rear parts of the two adjusting screw push rods pass through the two side walls of the funnel body and are fixed to the outside of the funnel wall by lock nuts, and hand wheels are respectively installed at the rear ends of the two adjusting screw push rods.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] The buffer fork of the utility model adopts a throwing curve design, which can receive the material flow falling from above and change the direction of the material flow so that it generates a speed in the same direction as the running direction of the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the impact of the material on the lower conveyor belt; the buffer fork can drive the fixed beam to rotate, and torque arms are respectively installed at both ends of the fixed beam. The front end of the torque arm is pressed against the base to prevent the fixed beam from rotating, thereby overcoming the rotational torque of the buffer fork and ensuring that the buffer fork will not flip over; the angle of the seasoning plate can be adjusted by adjusting the lead screw push rod, thereby adjusting the position of the drop point.
[0010] The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It has a material flow buffering function and can buffer the falling materials, greatly reducing the impact of the materials on the lower conveyor belt when passing through a transfer funnel with a higher drop, thereby protecting the lower conveyor belt. At the same time, the position of the material dropping point can be adjusted to ensure that the materials fall in the center of the lower conveyor belt, avoiding deviation of the conveyor belt and spillage due to improper material dropping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of
[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 AA and BB cross-sectional views;
[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 D-direction view;
[0015] Figure 5 It is the front view of the buffer fork;
[0016] Figure 6 is a side view of the buffer fork;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a top view of the buffer fork;
[0018] Figure 8 is a front view of the torque arm;
[0019] Fig. 9 is a side view of the torque arm;
[0020] Fig.10 It is a top view of the torque arm.
[0021] The markings in the figure are as follows: funnel body 1, buffer fork 2, fixed beam 3, fixed beam mounting flange 4, torque arm connecting flange 5, torque arm 6, inlet 7, outlet 8, seasoning plate 9, rotating shaft 10, lifting ear 11, ear plate 12, adjusting screw push rod 13, hand wheel 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is composed of a funnel body 1, a buffer fork 2, a fixed beam 3, a fixed beam mounting flange 4, a torque arm connecting flange 5, a torque arm 6 and components for adjusting the material drop point.
[0023] Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 show that the funnel body 1 is a rectangular box body, and the upper end surface and the lower bottom surface of the funnel body 1 respectively have a rectangular inlet 7 and a discharge port 8, and the length of the discharge port 8 is greater than the length of the inlet 7.
[0024] Figure 1 , 2 3 shows that a buffer fork 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the funnel body 1, and the buffer fork 2 is located between the feed port 7 and the discharge port 8 of the funnel body 1. The buffer fork 2 is composed of a plurality of parallel curved fork rods that are low in the front and high in the back. The fixed beam 3 is a cylinder, and the rear ends of the plurality of fork rods of the buffer fork 2 are vertically welded and connected to the fixed beam 3 along the length direction of the fixed beam 3, forming a curved plane steel fork structure. When in use, the material falls from the feed port 7 of the funnel body 1 to the buffer fork 2, and the material can fall between the plurality of fork rods of the buffer fork 2, slowing down the falling speed of the material; at the same time, the material can fall from the front end of the buffer fork 2 along the plurality of fork rods, changing the direction of the material flow, so that it produces a speed in the same direction as the running direction of the conveyor belt, reducing the impact of the material on the lower conveyor belt.
[0025] Figure 5 , 6 7 shows that the buffer fork 2 is composed of a fork rod, an upper layer of polished curved surface, a lower layer of polished curved surface, and a side plate. The fork rod is a front low and rear high polished curved fork rod. The fork rod cross section is the same as the train track cross section. Multiple fork rods are parallel. The rear ends of the multiple fork rods are connected to the fixed beam 3 with steel plates. The multiple fork rods are connected to each other by tension rods to form a whole. The upper layer of polished curved surface is welded under the fork rods on both sides of the buffer fork. There is a lower layer of polished curved surface under the fork rod of the buffer fork. The upper layer of polished curved surface and the lower layer of polished curved surface are composed of steel plates. The front ends of the upper layer of polished curved surface and the lower layer of polished curved surface intersect, and the rear ends are respectively welded to the fixed beam 3 as a whole. The sides of the two layers of polished curved surfaces are welded and connected with the side plates to ensure the overall stability and increase the polishing space.
[0026] Figure 1 , 2 3 shows that the two ends of the fixed beam 3 are provided with fixed beam mounting flanges 4, and the two fixed beam mounting flanges 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the funnel body 1, and the two ends of the fixed beam 3 pass through the flange holes of the two fixed beam mounting flanges 4 and extend to the outside of the two sides of the funnel body 1, and the flange holes of the fixed beam 3 and the fixed beam mounting flanges 4 are rotatably connected. When in use, the buffer fork 2 can drive the fixed beam 3 to rotate to buffer the falling materials.
[0027] Figure 1 , 2 3 shows that the two outer ends of the fixed beam 3 are respectively provided with torque arm connecting flanges 5, and the two ends of the fixed beam 3 are fixedly connected to the flange holes of the torque arm connecting flange 5.
[0028] Figure 1 , 2 3 shows that the flanges of the two torque arm connecting flanges 5 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two torque arms 6. The torque arms 6 can generate a clockwise moment on the fixed beam 3, which can overcome the counterclockwise moment on the fixed beam 5 generated by the impact of the material and the deadweight of the buffer fork 2, and keep the buffer fork 2 stable.
[0029] Figure 8 , 9 As shown in FIG. 10 , the two torque arms 6 are respectively long channel steels, the two torque arms 6 are parallel and perpendicular to the fixed beam 3 , and the other ends of the two torque arms 6 are respectively placed on the base of the transfer funnel.
[0030] Figure 1 , 2 3 shows that the utility model is also equipped with a drop point adjustment device, which consists of a seasoning plate 9, a rotating shaft 10, a lifting ear 11, an ear plate 12, an adjusting screw push rod 13, and a hand wheel 14. The seasoning plate 9 is a rectangular steel plate, and the main body of the seasoning plate 9 is a frame structure. The working surface is installed with a lining plate. When wear occurs, the worn lining plate can be replaced separately to reduce the later maintenance cost. The upper edge of the two seasoning plates 9 is respectively welded with a rotating shaft 10, and the two ends of the inner wall on both sides of the funnel body 1 are respectively welded with a lifting ear 11. The two ends of the two rotating shafts 10 are respectively hung on the two lifting ears 11, and the sides of the two seasoning plates 9 are respectively welded with an ear plate 12. The ear plate 12 is connected to the front end of the adjusting screw push rod 13 by a pin shaft. The rear parts of the two adjusting screw push rods 13 pass through the two side walls of the funnel body 1 and are fixed to the outside of the funnel wall by a lock nut. The rear ends of the two adjusting screw push rods 13 are respectively installed with a hand wheel 14. By turning the hand wheel 14, the adjusting screw push rod 13 can be pulled forward or backward. The front end of the adjusting screw push rod 13 pushes the seasoning plate 9 to swing around the rotating shaft 10, thereby changing the inclination angle of the seasoning plate 9, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the landing point of the material falling along the seasoning plate 9.
[0031] The use process of the utility model is as follows:
[0032] The utility model can buffer the falling of the transfer funnel. The material enters from the feeding port 7 of the funnel body 1 and falls to the upper surface of the buffer fork 2. On the one hand, the falling material can fall between the multiple fork rods of the buffer fork 2, slowing down the falling speed of the material; at the same time, the falling material can fall from the front end of the buffer fork 2 along the multiple fork rods, changing the direction of the material flow, so that it generates a speed in the same direction as the running direction of the conveyor belt, reducing the impact of the material on the lower conveyor belt.
[0033] During use, when it is necessary to adjust the drop position of the material on the lower conveyor belt, turn the hand wheel 14, pull the adjusting screw push rod 13 to move forward and backward, and the front end of the adjusting screw push rod 13 pushes the seasoning plate 9 to swing around the rotating shaft 10, thereby changing the inclination angle of the seasoning plate 9, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the drop point of the material falling along the seasoning plate 9.
[0034] An embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
[0035] The length of the funnel body 1 is 3550mm, the width is 1830mm, the height is 1317mm, the length of the inlet 7 is 2100mm, the width is 1660mm, and the length of the outlet 8 is 3474mm, the width is 1660mm;
[0036] The length of the buffer fork 2 is 2000mm, the width is 1000mm, and the width of each fork rod is 100mm;
[0037] The diameter of the fixed beam 3 is 196 mm and the length is 1856 mm;
[0038] The outer diameter of the fixed beam mounting flange 4 is 440 mm, the flange hole diameter is 200 mm, and the thickness is 12 mm;
[0039] The outer diameter of the torque arm connection flange 5 is 440 mm, and the flange 5 is a flange plate without an inner hole and a thickness of 12 mm;
[0040] Torque arm 6 is a 200mm wide channel steel with a length of 1280mm;
[0041] The length of the seasoning plate 9 is 1815 mm and the width is 1000 mm;
[0042] The length of the adjusting screw push rod 13 is 827 mm, and the screw diameter is 80 mm.
Claims
1. A transfer funnel for buffering the transfer material of a conveyor belt, characterized by: It comprises a funnel body (1), a buffer fork (2), a fixed beam (3), a fixed beam mounting flange (4), a torque arm connecting flange (5), and a torque arm (6). The funnel body (1) is a rectangular box body. The upper end surface and the lower bottom surface of the funnel body (1) are respectively provided with a rectangular inlet (7) and a discharge port (8). The length of the discharge port (8) is greater than the length of the inlet (7). A buffer fork (2) is installed in the inner cavity of the funnel body (1). The buffer fork (2) is composed of a plurality of parallel curved fork rods with a lower front and a higher rear. The fixed beam (3) is a cylinder. The rear ends of the plurality of fork rods of the buffer fork (2) are vertically welded to the fixed beam (3) along the length direction of the fixed beam (3) to form a curved plane steel fork structure. The buffer fork (2) is located between the inlet (7) and the discharge port (8) of the funnel body (1). The fixed beam (3) has a fixed beam mounting method at both ends. The two fixing beam mounting flanges (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the funnel body (1), and the two ends of the fixing beam (3) respectively pass through the flange holes of the two fixing beam mounting flanges (4) and extend to the outside of both sides of the funnel body (1). The flange holes of the fixing beam (3) and the fixing beam mounting flanges (4) are rotatably connected, and the fixing beam mounting flanges (4) can prevent the fixing beam from moving axially. The two outer ends of the fixing beam (3) are respectively provided with torque arm connecting flanges (5), and the two ends of the fixing beam (3) are fixedly connected to the flange holes of the torque arm connecting flanges (5). The flange plates of the two torque arm connecting flanges (5) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two torque arms (6), and the two torque arms (6) are respectively long channel steels. The two torque arms (6) are parallel and perpendicular to the fixing beam (3), and the other ends of the two torque arms (6) are respectively placed on the base of the transfer funnel.
2. The transfer funnel for buffering the transfer material of the conveyor belt according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer fork (2) is composed of a fork rod, an upper layer of a polished curved surface, a lower layer of a polished curved surface, and a side plate. The fork rod is a fork rod with a lower front and a higher rear. The cross section of the fork rod is the same as the cross section of the train track. The plurality of fork rods are parallel. The rear ends of the plurality of fork rods are connected to the fixed beam (3) by steel plates. The plurality of fork rods are connected to each other by tension rods. The upper layer of a polished curved surface is welded below the fork rods on both sides of the buffer fork (2). The lower layer of a polished curved surface is provided below the fork rod of the buffer fork (2). The front ends of the upper layer of a polished curved surface and the lower layer of a polished curved surface intersect, and the rear ends are respectively welded to the fixed beam (3) to form a whole. The sides of the two layers of a polished curved surface are welded to each other by side plates.
3. The transfer funnel for buffering the transfer material of the conveyor belt according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The funnel body (1) is provided with a seasoning plate (9), a rotating shaft (10), a lifting lug (11), a lug plate (12), and an adjusting screw push rod (13). The seasoning plate (9) is a rectangular steel plate. The upper edges of the two seasoning plates (9) are respectively welded with rotating shafts (10). The two ends of the inner walls on both sides of the funnel body (1) are respectively welded with lifting lugs (11). The two ends of the two rotating shafts (10) are respectively hung on the two lifting lugs (11). The sides of the two seasoning plates (9) are respectively welded with lug plates (12). The lug plates (12) are connected to the front ends of the adjusting screw push rods (13) by a pin shaft. The rear parts of the two adjusting screw push rods (13) pass through the two side walls of the funnel body (1) and are fixed to the outer side of the funnel wall by a lock nut. The rear ends of the two adjusting screw push rods (13) are respectively provided with hand wheels (14).