Feeding, discharging, conveying and positioning system of automatic part production line
By designing an automatic production line loading and unloading conveying positioning system, using components such as conveyor belts, motors, screws and clamping blocks, automatic loading and unloading of parts and efficient movement, solving the problem of inefficiency in the existing technology and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421878777.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires staff to manually pick up and clamp during the loading and unloading of parts, resulting in low efficiency.
A system for automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning of parts is designed, including conveying components and rotating components. The conveying assembly loads and unloads the parts through the conveyor belt, and uses a motor, a screw and a clamping block to achieve automatic clamping and rotation of the parts. The rotating assembly realizes efficient movement of components in different positions through the transmission gear and the rotating shaft.
It realizes automatic loading and unloading of parts, improves processing efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222820783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and unloading, conveying and positioning of parts, and in particular to a loading and unloading, conveying and positioning system for a parts automatic production line. Background Art
[0002] Automatic conveyor rails are increasingly used in modern production, replacing manual conveying, saving time and effort. In the process of loading and unloading parts, an automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning system is required for conveying.
[0003] When some existing equipment is in use, after the parts are conveyed, workers are required to pick up and clamp the parts in place, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, we propose an automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production lines. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production lines.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for an automatic parts production line comprises a fixed box, support frames are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed box, a processing frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed box, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed box, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, connecting frames are fixedly installed on the four bottom corners of the fixed plate, and a conveyor belt is rotatably installed between the left and right inner walls of the supporting frame; the conveying component also includes a moving mechanism, and the conveying component and the moving mechanism are installed on the processing frame and the connecting frame; a rotating component, and the rotating component is installed on the fixed box and the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a first motor, a bidirectional screw, a limit rod and a sliding clamping block, the first motor is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the connecting frame, the bidirectional screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, the limit rod is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the connecting frame, the sliding clamping block is threadedly mounted on the left and right sides of the outer side of the bidirectional screw, and the sliding clamping block is slidably mounted on the left and right sides of the outer side of the limit rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, parts can be loaded from the conveyor belt on one side and then unloaded from above the conveyor belt on the other side, so that the processing efficiency of the device is relatively high.
[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a second motor, a one-way screw, a fixed rod and a moving base, the second motor is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the processing frame, the one-way screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the fixed rod is fixedly installed between the left and right inner walls of the processing frame, the moving base is threadedly installed on the outside of the one-way screw, and the moving base is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can place the parts on the top of the mobile base, so that the mobile base is moved to the bottom of the processing device.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a third motor, a drive shaft and a transmission gear, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, the drive shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the outside of the drive shaft and the rotating shaft, and the transmission gears are meshed with each other.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate after rotating, and the rotating shaft can drive the fixed plate to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting frame is in a C-shape, and a semicircular arc through groove is provided on one side of the sliding clamping block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the semi-circular arc through groove makes it easy to increase the contact area between the sliding clamping block and the component, so that the clamping effect is better.
[0015] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided on the top of the fixed box, and the rotation shaft is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating groove facilitates the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft can drive the fixed plate to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the processing frame, and the fixing rod is fixedly installed between the left and right inner walls of the movable groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable groove facilitates the installation of the fixed rod, so that the movable base is more stable during the sliding process.
[0019] Preferably, a threaded hole and a slide groove are provided on one side of the sliding clamping block and the movable base, the bidirectional screw rod and the unidirectional screw rod are respectively engaged with the threaded holes, and the limiting rod and the fixing rod are fitted with the corresponding slide grooves.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded hole makes it easy for the bidirectional screw and the unidirectional screw to drive the sliding clamping block and the movable base to move under force after rotation, and the limiting rod and the fixed rod can limit the sliding clamping block and the movable base so that they can only slide.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] (1) The utility model is a component automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning system, which places the component on the top of the conveyor belt for conveying through the provided conveying assembly, controls the first motor to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw can clamp the component through the sliding clamping block through threaded cooperation, so that the fixed plate drives the connecting frame to rotate, so that the clamped component can be rotated to the top of the mobile base, so that the sliding clamping block is loosened and the component is placed on the top of the mobile base, so that the second motor is controlled to drive the unidirectional screw to rotate, so that the unidirectional screw can drive the mobile base to move after the rotation, so that the processing device above the processing frame can process the component;
[0023] (2) The utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line. After the parts are processed, the third motor can be controlled to drive the driving shaft and the transmission gear to rotate through the provided rotating assembly, so that the transmission gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft can drive the fixed plate and the parts clamped above to move, so that the parts can be rotated to the movable base and the top, as well as the top of the conveyor belt on the other side, so that the loading and unloading of parts is more convenient and quick, and there is no need to wait during the processing, so that the work efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for an automatic parts production line proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for an automatic parts production line proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a parts automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning system proposed by the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. fixed box; 2. support frame; 3. processing frame; 4. rotating shaft; 5. fixed plate; 6. connecting frame; 7. conveyor belt; 8. first motor; 9. bidirectional screw rod; 10. limit rod; 11. sliding clamping block; 12. second motor; 13. unidirectional screw rod; 14. fixed rod; 15. movable base; 16. third motor; 17. driving shaft; 18. transmission gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] refer to Figure 1-3 A component automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning system comprises a fixed box 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed box 1, a processing frame 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed box 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed box 1, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 4, a connecting frame 6 is fixedly installed on the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate 5, and a conveyor belt 7 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the support frame 2; the conveying component also includes a moving mechanism, and the conveying component and the moving mechanism are installed on the processing frame 3 and the connecting frame 6; a rotating component, and the rotating component is installed on the fixed box 1 and the rotating shaft 4.
[0030] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a first motor 8, a bidirectional screw rod 9, a limit rod 10 and a sliding clamping block 11. The first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the connecting frame 6, the bidirectional screw rod 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 8, the limit rod 10 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the connecting frame 6, the sliding clamping block 11 is threadedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 9, and the sliding clamping block 11 is slidably installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the limit rod 10.
[0031] In this embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a second motor 12, a one-way screw 13, a fixed rod 14 and a moving base 15. The second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the processing frame 3, the one-way screw 13 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 12, the fixed rod 14 is fixedly installed between the left and right inner walls of the processing frame 3, the moving base 15 is threadedly installed on the outside of the one-way screw 13, and the moving base 15 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod 14.
[0032] In this embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a third motor 16, a drive shaft 17 and a transmission gear 18. The third motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 1, the drive shaft 17 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor 16, and the transmission gear 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the drive shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 4, and the transmission gear 18 is meshed.
[0033] In this embodiment, the connecting frame 6 is in a C-shape, and a semicircular arc through groove is formed on one side of the sliding clamping block 11 .
[0034] In this embodiment, a rotation groove is opened on the top of the fixed box 1, and the rotation shaft 4 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove.
[0035] In this embodiment, a moving groove is provided at the bottom of the processing frame 3, and the fixing rod 14 is fixedly installed between the left and right inner walls of the moving groove.
[0036] In this embodiment, a threaded hole and a slide groove are provided on one side of the sliding clamping block 11 and the movable base 15, the bidirectional screw rod 9 and the unidirectional screw rod 13 are respectively engaged with the threaded holes, and the limiting rod 10 and the fixing rod 14 are fitted with the corresponding slide grooves.
[0037] The specific operation is that, through the provided conveying assembly, the parts are placed on the top of the conveyor belt 7 for conveying, the first motor 8 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw 9 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw 9 can clamp the parts through the sliding clamping block 11 through threaded cooperation, so that the fixed plate 5 drives the connecting frame 6 to rotate, so that the clamped parts can be rotated to the top of the mobile base 15, so that the sliding clamping block 11 is loosened and the parts are placed on the top of the mobile base 15, so that the second motor 12 is controlled to drive the unidirectional screw 13 to rotate, so that the unidirectional screw 13 can drive the mobile base 15 to move after the rotation, so that the processing device above the processing frame 3 can process the parts; after the processing of the parts is completed, the third motor 16 can be controlled to drive the driving shaft 17 and the transmission gear 18 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 18 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 4 can drive the fixed plate 5 and the parts clamped above to move, so that the parts can be rotated to the mobile base 15 and the top, and the top of the conveyor belt 7 on the other side, so that the loading and unloading of parts is more convenient and quick, and there is no need to wait during the processing, so that the work efficiency is higher.
[0038] The above is a detailed introduction to a component automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning system provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to explain the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A parts automatic production line loading and unloading conveying and positioning system, characterized in that: include: A fixed box (1), support frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the fixed box (1), a processing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixed box (1), a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixed box (1), a fixed plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (4), connecting frames (6) are fixedly mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate (5), and a conveyor belt (7) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the support frame (2); The conveying assembly also includes a moving mechanism, and the conveying assembly and the moving mechanism are mounted on the processing frame (3) and the connecting frame (6); A rotating assembly is mounted on the fixed box (1) and the rotating shaft (4).
2. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a first motor (8), a bidirectional screw rod (9), a limit rod (10) and a sliding clamping block (11), wherein the first motor (8) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the connecting frame (6), the bidirectional screw rod (9) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the first motor (8), the limit rod (10) is fixedly mounted between the inner sides of the connecting frame (6), the sliding clamping block (11) is threadedly mounted on the left and right sides of the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (9), and the sliding clamping block (11) is slidably mounted on the left and right sides of the outer side of the limit rod (10).
3. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a second motor (12), a one-way screw (13), a fixed rod (14) and a moving base (15); the second motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the right inner wall of the processing frame (3); the one-way screw (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (12); the fixed rod (14) is fixedly mounted between the left and right inner walls of the processing frame (3); the moving base (15) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the one-way screw (13); and the moving base (15) is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed rod (14).
4. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a third motor (16), a drive shaft (17) and a transmission gear (18); the third motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (1); the drive shaft (17) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (16); the transmission gear (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the drive shaft (17) and the rotating shaft (4); and the transmission gear (18) is meshed with each other.
5. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting frame (6) is in a C-shape, and a semi-circular arc through groove is provided on one side of the sliding clamping block (11).
6. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the fixed box (1) is provided with a rotation groove, and the rotation shaft (4) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove.
7. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A movable groove is provided at the bottom of the processing frame (3), and the fixing rod (14) is fixedly mounted between the left and right inner walls of the movable groove.
8. The automatic loading and unloading conveying and positioning system for parts production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A threaded hole and a slide groove are provided on one side of the sliding clamping block (11) and the movable base (15); the bidirectional screw rod (9) and the unidirectional screw rod (13) are respectively engaged with the threaded holes; and the limiting rod (10) and the fixing rod (14) are fitted with the corresponding slide grooves.