Self-adaptive filling compensation mechanism for feeding machine
By designing an adaptive filler compensation mechanism for feeder, the problem of inconvenient feeding of feeder is solved, automatic feeding and stable discharge are realized, and working efficiency and mechanical automation level are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421618793.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeder is inconvenient to load and requires manpower to feed the material, which makes the mechanical work unable to be separated from manual labor, affects work efficiency, and may lead to the problem of untimely discharge of materials.
An adaptive filler compensation mechanism is designed, including a storage silo, a filler mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The filler mechanism realizes automatic conveying and adjustment of materials through supporting plates, adjustment columns, material collection blocks, screw conveying pipes and other components, ensuring the stability and timeliness of discharge.
Through the use of an adaptive filler compensation mechanism, the feeder can automatically complete the feeding during use, reducing manual intervention, improving work efficiency, and ensuring timeliness and stability of the discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN222820899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to feeders, and in particular to an adaptive filler compensation mechanism for feeders. Background Art
[0002] Feeder is a feeding machine in the general sense. It has different names because of different names in different places, but its essence and function are basically the same. Feeding equipment is an auxiliary equipment in the mechanized storage and transportation system of lime production enterprises. Its main function is to feed processed or unprocessed materials from a certain equipment to the receiving equipment or transportation machinery continuously and evenly. The vibrating feeder used in mines is used to supply materials from storage bins or other storage equipment to the receiving equipment evenly or quantitatively. It is an essential equipment for the automation of assembly line operations. In order to facilitate automatic filling, an adaptive filling compensation mechanism for feeders is particularly needed.
[0003] However, the existing feeder is inconvenient to load materials during use. During use, the feeder can only be fed by manpower, which results in the machine working inseparable from manual labor, resulting in the need for manpower when feeding, which affects the work efficiency, which is not conducive to the problem of untimely discharge of materials when the feeder is in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adaptive filling compensation mechanism for a feeder to solve the problem that the existing feeder proposed in the above background technology is inconvenient to load materials during use. During use, the feeder can only be fed by manpower, which results in the machine working inseparable from manual labor, resulting in the need for manpower when feeding, which affects the work efficiency, which is not conducive to the problem of untimely discharge of materials when the feeder is in use.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder, comprising a bottom plate, a storage bin is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bottom plate, a filler mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the storage bin, a cleaning mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, a material beating block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an operating table is installed above the bottom plate;
[0006] The filling mechanism includes a support plate, an adjusting column, a material receiving block, a through hole, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a discharge hole, a rotating column, a spiral conveying pipe, a support column, an adjusting plate, a clamping block, a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole, a fixing bolt and a first limiting hole. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, the one side surface of the support plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting column, the outer surface of the adjusting column is rotatably connected to the material receiving block, a through hole is provided on one surface of the material receiving block, the upper surface of the material receiving block is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, and the one side surface of the material receiving block is fixedly connected to the discharge hole. Tube, a discharge hole is provided on the inner surface of the discharge pipe, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the discharge hole, a spiral conveying tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, an adjusting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the supporting column, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting plate, a first threaded hole is provided on one side surface of the adjusting plate, a second threaded hole is provided on one side surface of the supporting column, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the second threaded hole, and a first limiting hole is provided on one side surface of the clamping block.
[0007] Preferably, the support plate is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the bottom plate, and the outer wall size of the adjustment column matches the inner wall size of the through hole.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall size of the discharge hole matches the outer wall size of the spiral conveying pipe, and the support columns are installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, the first threaded holes are distributed at equal intervals on a side surface of the adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base plate.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall size of the second threaded hole matches the inner wall size of the fixing bolt, and the outer wall size of the discharge pipe matches the inner wall size of the first limiting hole.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank, a water pipe, a fixed plate, a fixed block, a second limiting hole, and a nozzle. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the water tank, one side surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to the water pipe, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed block, one side surface of the fixed block is provided with a second limiting hole, and one end surface of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a voice nozzle.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall size of the water pipe matches the inner wall size of the second limiting hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the adaptive filling compensation mechanism for the feeder is provided with a support plate, an adjusting column, a material receiving block, a through hole, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a discharge hole, a rotating column, a spiral conveying pipe, a support column, an adjusting plate, a clamping block, a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole, a fixing bolt and a first limiting hole. When in use, when the machine needs to be loaded with materials, the feed pipe is first filled with materials from the storage bin, and the materials after filling enter the material receiving block, and the spiral conveying pipe on the rotating column inside the discharge pipe is driven by the internal motor to transmit the materials, and the materials are discharged from the discharge hole through the discharge hole. At this time, the adjusting column on the inner side of the support plate can rotate and adjust the material receiving block through the through hole on the material receiving block, and then the first limiting hole on the clamping block fixes the discharge pipe to prevent the unstable discharge position from deviating during discharge. The support column and the adjusting plate adjust the discharge position through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and the fixing bolt opened on the top to complete the material transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate and the adjustment plate cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating column and the spiral conveying pipe cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support column and the adjustment plate cooperating with each other in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. storage bin; 3. filling mechanism; 301. support plate; 302. adjusting column; 303. material receiving block; 304. through hole; 305. feeding pipe; 306. discharging pipe; 307. discharging hole; 308. rotating column; 309. spiral conveying pipe; 310. support column; 311. adjusting plate; 312. clamping block; 313. first threaded hole; 314. second threaded hole; 315. fixing bolt; 316. first limiting hole; 4. cleaning mechanism; 401. water storage tank; 402. water pipe; 403. fixing plate; 404. fixing block; 405. second limiting hole; 406. nozzle; 5. material beating block; 6. operating table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder, comprising a bottom plate 1, a storage bin 2 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bottom plate 1, a filler mechanism 3 is arranged on one side surface of the storage bin 2, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a material beating block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and an operating table 6 is installed above the bottom plate 1;
[0022] The filling mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, an adjusting column 302, a material receiving block 303, a through hole 304, a feeding pipe 305, a discharging pipe 306, a discharging hole 307, a rotating column 308, a spiral conveying pipe 309, a support column 310, an adjusting plate 311, a clamping block 312, a first threaded hole 313, a second threaded hole 314, a fixing bolt 315 and a first limiting hole 316. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 301, the one side surface of the support plate 301 is rotatably connected with the adjusting column 302, the outer side surface of the adjusting column 302 is rotatably connected with the material receiving block 303, one side surface of the material receiving block 303 is provided with a through hole 304, and the material receiving block 303 is provided with a through hole 304. A feed pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the upper surface, a discharge pipe 306 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the receiving block 303, a discharge hole 307 is provided on the inner surface of the discharge pipe 306, a rotating column 308 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the discharge hole 307, a spiral conveying pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 308, a support column 310 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an adjustment plate 311 is slidably connected to the inner side of the support column 310, a clamping block 312 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate 311, a first threaded hole 313 is provided on one side surface of the adjustment plate 311, a second threaded hole 314 is provided on one side surface of the support column 310, and a second threaded hole 315 is provided on the second side surface of the second threaded hole 316. The inner surface of the hole 314 is threadedly connected to the fixing bolt 315, and a first limiting hole 316 is opened on one side surface of the clamping block 312. Through the arrangement of the support plate 301, the adjusting column 302, the material receiving block 303, the through hole 304, the feed pipe 305, the discharge pipe 306, the discharge hole 307, the rotating column 308, the spiral conveying pipe 309, the support column 310, the adjusting plate 311, the clamping block 312, the first threaded hole 313, the second threaded hole 314, the fixing bolt 315 and the first limiting hole 316, when in use, when it is necessary to feed the machine, first the storage bin 2 is filled with the feed pipe 305, and the material after filling enters the material receiving block 303 and passes through the internal The motor drives the spiral conveying tube 309 on the rotating column 308 inside the discharge tube 306 to transport the material, and the material is discharged from the discharge hole 307 through the discharge hole 307. At this time, the adjusting column 302 on the inner side of the support plate 301 can rotate and adjust the material receiving block 303 through the through hole 304 on the material receiving block 303, and then the first limiting hole 316 on the clamping block 312 fixes the discharge tube 306 to prevent the unstable discharge position from deviation during discharge. The support column 310 and the adjusting plate 311 adjust the discharge position through the first threaded hole 313 and the second threaded hole 314 and the fixing bolt 315 opened on the top to complete the material transportation.
[0023] Furthermore, the support plate 301 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base plate 1, and the outer wall size of the adjustment column 302 matches the inner wall size of the through hole 304. By setting the support plate 301, the material receiving block 303 can be fixed, and the material receiving block 303 can be effectively adjusted during feeding.
[0024] Furthermore, the inner wall size of the discharge hole 307 matches the outer wall size of the spiral conveying tube 309, and the support column 310 is symmetrically installed with respect to the central axis of the base plate 1. Through the setting of the spiral conveying tube 309, the material can be transmitted and can fall into the material beating block 5 evenly during feeding.
[0025] Furthermore, the first threaded holes 313 are evenly spaced on a side surface of the adjustment plate 311, and the adjustment plate 311 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the base plate 1. Through the arrangement of the first threaded holes 313, the support column 310 can be connected to the adjustment plate 311, which can firmly prevent instability during feeding during use.
[0026] Furthermore, the inner wall size of the second threaded hole 314 matches the inner wall size of the fixing bolt 315, and the outer wall size of the discharge pipe 306 matches the inner wall size of the first limiting hole 316. By setting the first limiting hole 316, the discharge pipe 306 can be fixed on the block 313, which can prevent the discharge pipe 306 from becoming unstable during feeding.
[0027] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, a water pipe 402, a fixing plate 403, a fixing block 404, a second limiting hole 405, and a nozzle 406. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 401, and the side surface of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 402. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 403, and the upper surface of the fixing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 404. The side surface of the fixing block 404 is provided with a second limiting hole 405. The end surface of the water pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the voice nozzle 406. 01. The arrangement of the water pipe 402, the fixed plate 403, the fixed block 404, the second limiting hole 405 and the nozzle 406. When in use, when the machine needs to be cleaned, first fill the water tank 401 with water. The inner wall of the water tank 401 is equipped with a water pump. The water in the water tank 401 is pumped out into the water pipe 403 by the water pump, and then the machine is cleaned by the nozzle 406 on the water pipe 403. When not in use, fix the water pipe 403 in the second limiting hole 405 of the fixed block 404 on the fixed plate 403 to prevent the nozzle 406 from falling to the ground and being damaged.
[0028] Furthermore, the outer wall size of the water pipe 402 matches the inner wall size of the second limiting hole 405. By setting the second limiting hole 405, the water pipe 402 can be fixed to prevent the nozzle 406 from falling to the ground and being damaged.
[0029] Working principle: First, when the machine needs to be loaded with materials, the storage bin 2 fills the feed pipe 305, and after filling, the materials enter the receiving block 303, and the internal motor drives the spiral conveying pipe 309 on the rotating column 308 inside the discharge pipe 306 to transport the materials, and the materials are discharged from the discharge hole 307 through the discharge hole 307. At this time, the adjusting column 302 on the inner side of the support plate 301 can rotate and adjust the receiving block 303 through the through hole 304 on the receiving block 303, and then the first limiting hole 316 on the clamping block 312 fixes the discharge pipe 306 to prevent the unstable discharge position from deviating during discharge. The support column 310 and the adjustment plate 311 adjust the position of the discharge material through the first threaded hole 313 and the second threaded hole 314 and the fixing bolt 315 opened on the top to complete the material transportation. When the machine needs to be cleaned, the water tank 401 is filled with water, and a water pump is installed on the inner wall of the water tank 401. The water in the water tank 401 is pumped out into the water pipe 403 by the water pump, and then the machine is cleaned through the nozzle 406 on the water pipe 403. When not in use, the water pipe 403 is fixed in the second limiting hole 405 of the fixed block 404 on the fixed plate 403 to prevent the nozzle 406 from falling to the ground and being damaged.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A material storage bin (2) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bottom plate (1), a filling mechanism (3) is provided on one side surface of the material storage bin (2), a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided above the bottom plate (1), a material beating block (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and an operating table (6) is installed above the bottom plate (1); The filling mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (301), an adjusting column (302), a material receiving block (303), a through hole (304), a feeding pipe (305), a discharging pipe (306), a discharging hole (307), a rotating column (308), a spiral conveying pipe (309), a support column (310), an adjusting plate (311), a clamping block (312), a first threaded hole (313), a second threaded hole (314), a fixing bolt (315) and a first limiting hole (316); the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (301); the adjusting column (302) is rotatably connected to a side surface of the support plate (301); the outer surface of the adjusting column (302) is rotatably connected to the material receiving block (303); a through hole (304) is provided on one surface of the material receiving block (303); the upper surface of the material receiving block (303) is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe (305); the material receiving block A discharge pipe (306) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the bottom plate (303), a discharge hole (307) is provided on the inner side surface of the discharge pipe (306), a rotating column (308) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the discharge hole (307), a spiral conveying pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rotating column (308), a support column (310) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an adjustment plate (311) is slidably connected to the inner side of the support column (310), a clamping block (312) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate (311), a first threaded hole (313) is provided on one side surface of the adjustment plate (311), a second threaded hole (314) is provided on one side surface of the support column (310), a fixing bolt (315) is threadedly connected to the inner side surface of the second threaded hole (314), and a first limiting hole (316) is provided on one side surface of the clamping block (312).
2. The adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (301) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the bottom plate (1), and the outer wall size of the adjustment column (302) matches the inner wall size of the through hole (304).
3. The adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the discharge hole (307) matches the outer wall size of the spiral conveying pipe (309), and the support column (310) is installed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the bottom plate (1).
4. The adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded holes (313) are distributed at equal intervals on a side surface of the adjustment plate (311), and the adjustment plate (311) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the bottom plate (1).
5. The adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the second threaded hole (314) matches the inner wall size of the fixing bolt (315), and the outer wall size of the discharge pipe (306) matches the inner wall size of the first limiting hole (316).
6. The adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401), a water pipe (402), a fixing plate (403), a fixing block (404), a second limiting hole (405), and a nozzle (406); the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (401); one side surface of the water tank (401) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (402); the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (403); the upper surface of the fixing plate (403) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (404); one side surface of the fixing block (404) is provided with a second limiting hole (405); and one end surface of the water pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the voice nozzle (406).
7. An adaptive filler compensation mechanism for a feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall size of the water pipe (402) matches the inner wall size of the second limiting hole (405).