Fiber pretreatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber processing, and particularly discloses fiber pretreatment equipment which comprises a rack and a treatment tank arranged on the rack, a sealing cover is hinged to an opening in one side of the treatment tank, an adjusting piece used for adjusting opening and closing of the sealing cover is installed on the treatment tank, the bottom of the treatment tank is connected with a liquid feeding pipe, the bottom of one end of the liquid feeding pipe is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and an auger output piece used for assisting liquid output is arranged in the liquid feeding pipe; a central rod is rotatably connected in the treatment tank, a treatment cavity and a separation cavity are arranged in the treatment tank, screen plates connected to the central rod are arranged between the treatment cavity and the separation cavity, the treatment cavity is arranged between two adjacent screen plates, and an arc-shaped screen cover is arranged on one side of the treatment cavity; fibers can be placed in the treatment cavity, then the arc-shaped net cover is closed, the opening in one side of the treatment cavity can be sealed easily, the center rod can drive the net plate to rotate in the rotating process, and therefore the fibers are driven to be mixed with liquid, treatment of the fibers is facilitated, and winding in the fiber treatment process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber processing, in particular to fiber preprocessing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Fiber pretreatment is an indispensable part of textile processing. Cleaning, acid treatment, alkaline treatment, cooking and other processes can remove impurities from the fibers, making them softer and easier to handle for subsequent processing and use. Pretreatment equipment is required for processing.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN219110246U discloses a cooking device for protein fiber processing, which includes a base, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a heating block is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the fixing plate, a cooking barrel body is arranged inside the fixing plate, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cooking barrel body, a supporting plate is arranged on the top of the base, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor; the protein fiber can be placed through the cooking barrel body, the cooking barrel body can be fixed in the fixing plate through the fixing mechanism, and the protein fiber in the cooking barrel body can be stirred through the motor and the stirring rod.

[0004] The above-mentioned cooking device can process the fibers, but during the processing, the fibers are placed in the cooking barrel body for stirring, and the fibers are easily entangled on the stirring rod, which affects the subsequent operation and removal, and needs to be improved. In view of the above problems, a fiber pretreatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fiber pretreatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fiber pretreatment device comprises a frame and a treatment tank mounted on the frame;

[0008] A cover is hingedly connected to an opening on one side of the treatment tank, an adjusting member for adjusting the opening and closing of the cover is installed on the treatment tank, a liquid delivery pipe is connected to the bottom of the treatment tank, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of one end of the liquid delivery pipe, and an auger output member for assisting liquid output is arranged in the liquid delivery pipe;

[0009] A central rod is rotatably connected in the processing tank, a processing chamber and a separation chamber are arranged in the processing tank, a mesh plate connected to the central rod is arranged between the processing chamber and the separation chamber, the processing chamber is arranged between two adjacent groups of mesh plates, an arc-shaped mesh cover is arranged on one side of the processing chamber, one side of the arc-shaped mesh cover is connected to one group of mesh plates through a rotating member, and the other side of the arc-shaped mesh cover is connected to the other group of mesh plates through a fixing member;

[0010] The outer wall of the processing tank is equipped with a first motor for driving the central rod to rotate.

[0011] In an optional solution: the adjusting member includes a vertical plate and an electric telescopic rod hinged on one side of the vertical plate, the electric telescopic rod is hinged to a fixed plate at one end away from the vertical plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cover, two groups of electric telescopic rods are provided, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tank.

[0012] In an optional scheme: the auger output member includes a rotating rod rotatably installed in the liquid delivery pipe, the rotating rod body is connected to an auger blade that cooperates with the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe, the inner cavity of the liquid delivery pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the treatment tank, and a second motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate is installed on the outer side of one end of the liquid delivery pipe.

[0013] In an optional solution: the rotating member includes a rotating seat, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the mesh plate, and one side of the arc-shaped mesh cover is provided with a rotating groove rotatably connected to the rotating seat.

[0014] In an optional solution: the fixing device includes a positioning bolt threadedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped mesh cover away from the rotating seat, the mesh plate is connected to a positioning strip, the positioning strip is provided with a screw hole that cooperates with the positioning bolt, the outer wall of the arc-shaped mesh cover is provided with a groove that cooperates with the head of the positioning bolt, and the rotating seat and the positioning strip are arranged relative to each other.

[0015] In an optional solution: the processing chamber and the separation chamber are arranged at intervals.

[0016] In an optional solution, the side of the mesh plate away from the central rod is slidably matched with the inner wall of the processing tank.

[0017] In an optional solution: a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the processing tank.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] In the utility model, fibers can be placed in the processing chamber, and then the arc-shaped mesh cover is closed, which is conducive to closing the opening on one side of the processing chamber. The central rod can drive the mesh plate to rotate during rotation, thereby driving the fiber and liquid to mix, which is conducive to fiber processing and reduces entanglement in fiber processing;

[0020] The utility model provides a sealing cover and an arc-shaped mesh cover, and the arc-shaped mesh cover is moved to a position corresponding to the sealing cover, and the arc-shaped mesh cover is opened to facilitate the removal of the fiber;

[0021] The coordinated arrangement of the liquid delivery pipe and the auger delivery piece in the utility model is conducive to the output of the liquid mixed with impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model with the cover opened.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the processing tank and the liquid delivery pipe in the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 11, frame; 12, processing tank; 13, cover; 14, vertical plate; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, liquid delivery pipe; 17, liquid outlet pipe; 18, second motor; 19, first motor; 20, arc-shaped mesh cover; 21, rotating seat; 22, mesh plate; 23, positioning strip; 24, positioning bolt; 25, center rod; 26, rotating rod; 27, auger blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, a fiber pretreatment device includes a frame 11 and a treatment tank 12 mounted on the frame 11; the fiber can be placed in the treatment tank 12 to contact with the liquid for treatment;

[0030] A cover 13 is hingedly connected to an opening on one side of the treatment tank 12. An adjusting member for adjusting the opening and closing of the cover 13 is installed on the treatment tank 12. A liquid delivery pipe 16 is connected to the bottom of the treatment tank 12. A liquid outlet pipe 17 is connected to the bottom of one end of the liquid delivery pipe 16. An auger output member for assisting liquid output is provided in the liquid delivery pipe 16.

[0031] After the fibers are processed and taken out, the liquid can be discharged. The liquid contains some impurities, and the setting of the auger output part facilitates the smooth discharge of the liquid;

[0032] The processing tank 12 is rotatably connected to a central rod 25, and a processing chamber and a partition chamber are provided in the processing tank 12. A mesh plate 22 connected to the central rod 25 is provided between the processing chamber and the partition chamber. The processing chamber is arranged between two adjacent groups of mesh plates 22. An arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is provided on one side of the processing chamber. One side of the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is connected to one group of mesh plates 22 through a rotating member, and the other side of the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is connected to another group of mesh plates 22 through a fixing member.

[0033] The fibers to be treated can be placed in the treatment chamber, and the partition chamber can play a partitioning role to facilitate the flow of liquid;

[0034] The outer wall of the treatment tank 12 is provided with a first motor 19 for driving the central rod 25 to rotate; the first motor 19 works to drive the central rod 25 to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of mesh plates 22 and the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 to rotate, so that the fibers placed in the treatment chamber can move with the mesh plates 22, promoting the contact between the liquid and the fibers, and facilitating the treatment of the fibers;

[0035] In this embodiment, the cover 13 is opened, and the fibers to be processed can be placed in the processing chamber, and then the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is closed. Different processing chambers can be adjusted to correspond to the positions of the cover 13, and corresponding fibers are placed in the corresponding processing chambers. The cover 13 is closed, and then liquid is injected into the processing tank 12. The first motor 19 works to drive the central rod 25 to rotate, thereby driving the plurality of mesh plates 22 and the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 to rotate, so that the fibers placed in the processing chamber can move with the mesh plates 22, thereby promoting the contact between the liquid and the fibers.

[0036] In actual use, fiber washing water, or other acidic solutions, alkaline solutions, etc. can be injected, and the processing tank 12 can also be set as a cooking tank.

[0037] In another embodiment, the adjusting member includes a vertical plate 14 and an electric telescopic rod 15 hinged on one side of the vertical plate 14, the electric telescopic rod 15 is hinged to a fixed plate at one end away from the vertical plate 14, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cover 13, two groups of the electric telescopic rod 15 are provided, and the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tank 12;

[0038] When the electric telescopic rod 15 is retracted, the cover 13 can be turned over and opened; conversely, when the electric telescopic rod 15 is extended, the cover 13 can be closed.

[0039] In another embodiment, the auger output member includes a rotating rod 26 rotatably mounted in the liquid delivery pipe 16, the rotating rod 26 is connected to an auger blade 27 that matches the inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe 16, the inner cavity of the liquid delivery pipe 16 is connected to the inner cavity of the treatment tank 12, and a second motor 18 for driving the rotating rod 26 to rotate is installed on the outer side of one end of the liquid delivery pipe 16;

[0040] The second motor 18 works to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate, and the auger blades 27 can assist in the output of the liquid mixed with impurities.

[0041] In another embodiment, the rotating member includes a rotating seat 21, and the rotating seat 21 is fixedly connected to the mesh plate 22. One side of the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is provided with a rotating groove rotatably connected to the rotating seat 21, so as to facilitate the opening of the arc-shaped mesh cover 20.

[0042] In another embodiment, the fixing part includes a positioning bolt 24 threadedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 away from the rotating seat 21, the mesh plate 22 is connected to a positioning bar 23, the positioning bar 23 is provided with a screw hole that cooperates with the positioning bolt 24, the outer wall of the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the head of the positioning bolt 24, and the rotating seat 21 and the positioning bar 23 are arranged opposite to each other; when the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is closed, the positioning bolt 24 can be used to fix the position.

[0043] In another embodiment, the processing chamber and the separation chamber are spaced apart; the separation chamber can play a separation role, so that a separation chamber is provided between adjacent processing chambers to facilitate liquid flow and facilitate the contact between the liquid and the fibers during flow.

[0044] In another embodiment, the mesh plate 22 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the treatment tank 12 on the side away from the center rod 25;

[0045] In another embodiment, the processing tank 12 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe to facilitate the input of liquid. In actual use, a sealing cover is provided on the liquid inlet pipe.

[0046] When the utility model is used, the cover 13 is opened, and the fibers to be processed can be placed in the processing chamber, and then the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 is closed. Different processing chambers can be adjusted to correspond to the positions of the cover 13, and corresponding fibers are placed in the corresponding processing chambers. The cover 13 is closed, and then liquid is injected into the processing tank 12, and the first motor 19 is operated to drive the central rod 25 to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of mesh plates 22 and the arc-shaped mesh cover 20 to rotate, so that the fibers placed in the processing chamber can move with the mesh plates 22, thereby promoting the contact between the liquid and the fibers;

[0047] After the treatment, the fibers can be taken out, and the second motor 18 can work to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate, and the auger blades 27 can assist in the output of the liquid mixed with impurities.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fiber pretreatment device, comprising a frame (11) and a treatment tank (12) mounted on the frame (11); Features: A cover (13) is hingedly connected to an opening on one side of the processing tank (12); an adjusting member for adjusting the opening and closing of the cover (13) is installed on the processing tank (12); a liquid delivery pipe (16) is connected to the bottom of the processing tank (12); a liquid outlet pipe (17) is connected to the bottom of one end of the liquid delivery pipe (16); an auger output member for assisting liquid output is provided in the liquid delivery pipe (16); A central rod (25) is rotatably connected in the processing tank (12), a processing chamber and a separation chamber are provided in the processing tank (12), a mesh plate (22) connected to the central rod (25) is provided between the processing chamber and the separation chamber, the processing chamber is arranged between two adjacent groups of mesh plates (22), an arc-shaped mesh cover (20) is provided on one side of the processing chamber, one side of the arc-shaped mesh cover (20) is connected to one group of mesh plates (22) via a rotating member, and the other side of the arc-shaped mesh cover (20) is connected to the other group of mesh plates (22) via a fixing member; The outer wall of the processing tank (12) is equipped with a first motor (19) for driving the central rod (25) to rotate.

2. A fiber pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a vertical plate (14) and an electric telescopic rod (15) hinged on one side of the vertical plate (14); one end of the electric telescopic rod (15) away from the vertical plate (14) is hinged to a fixed plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cover (13); two groups of the electric telescopic rod (15) are provided; and the vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tank (12).

3. A fiber pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger output member comprises a rotating rod (26) rotatably mounted in a liquid delivery pipe (16); an auger blade (27) cooperating with an inner wall of the liquid delivery pipe (16) is connected to the body of the rotating rod (26); the inner cavity of the liquid delivery pipe (16) is communicated with the inner cavity of the treatment tank (12); and a second motor (18) for driving the rotating rod (26) to rotate is mounted on the outer side of one end of the liquid delivery pipe (16).

4. A fiber pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member comprises a rotating seat (21), the rotating seat (21) is fixedly connected to the mesh plate (22), and one side of the arc-shaped mesh cover (20) is provided with a rotating groove rotatably connected to the rotating seat (21).

5. A fiber pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a positioning bolt (24) threadedly connected to a side of the arc-shaped mesh cover (20) away from the rotating seat (21); a positioning strip (23) is connected to the mesh plate (22); a screw hole is provided on the positioning strip (23) for cooperating with the positioning bolt (24); an outer wall of the arc-shaped mesh cover (20) is provided with a groove for cooperating with the head of the positioning bolt (24); and the rotating seat (21) and the positioning strip (23) are arranged relative to each other.

6. A fiber pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber and the separation chamber are arranged at intervals.

7. The fiber pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the mesh plate (22) away from the central rod (25) is slidably matched with the inner wall of the processing tank (12).

8. The fiber pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing tank (12) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe.

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