Liftable automatic concrete vibrating device
By designing a liftable concrete automatic vibration device, the problems of low efficiency and poor quality of manual vibration are solved, automatic vibration is realized, and the construction quality and service life of concrete pier columns are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421821900.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The current artificial vibration of concrete pier columns is inefficient, which increases time and labor costs, and is prone to surface bubbles and local vibration leakage, resulting in an increase in rework and rework and reducing the service life of the pier column.
A liftable concrete automatic vibrating device is designed. By setting a support ring plate with a vibrating rod between the column steel cage and the string cylinder, and using the winding mechanism to lift the lifting wire rope connecting the support ring plate, the automatic lifting and position adjustment of the vibrating rod is achieved, and the vibration efficiency and effect are improved.
It improves the efficiency and effect of concrete vibration, ensures the quality requirements of smooth surface without bubbles, reduces rework and repair, extends the service life of the pier column, and reduces construction costs.
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Figure CN222822106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a liftable automatic concrete vibrating device, belonging to the technical field of concrete pouring auxiliary equipment. Background Art
[0002] Highway bridge concrete piers are important supporting structures of bridges. Most piers are constructed by casting on site using formwork. The quality control of the construction process directly affects the internal and external quality of the piers. Vibration is a key part of concrete pier construction. Choosing appropriate vibration equipment and methods can help improve the efficiency and quality of concrete construction.
[0003] At present, most of the concrete vibration is mainly done by manual vibration, and some projects can use mechanical vibration. The concrete vibration of columns is mainly done by manual vibration. It is difficult for vibrators to meet the vibration requirements of all parts throughout the whole process. The existing vibration efficiency is low, which greatly increases the time cost. Long-term work increases the labor cost. After vibrating in this way, there are many bubbles on the surface of the piers and columns, and it is very easy to have local leakage vibration. There is often a phenomenon of rework and repair, and the service life of the piers is short, which increases the construction cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a liftable automatic concrete vibrating device, which solves the problem that the current manual vibration efficiency is low, which greatly increases the time cost. Long-term work increases the labor cost, there are many bubbles on the surface of the pier after vibration, and it is very easy to produce local vibration leakage, which often leads to rework and repair, and the service life of the pier is short, which increases the construction cost.
[0005] The utility model relates to a liftable automatic concrete vibrating device, comprising a supporting ring plate arranged between a column reinforcement cage and a string tube, the supporting ring plate having no less than three vibrating rods in a circular array, no less than two lifting steel wire ropes fixed on the top of the supporting ring plate, a fixing ring plate fixed on the outer side wall of the upper end of the column template, a mounting seat plate rotatable around its central axis provided on the fixing ring plate, and a winding mechanism connected to the lifting steel wire rope installed on the mounting seat plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the winding mechanism includes a winding motor fixed on the mounting base plate, the winding motor is fixedly connected to a winding shaft, the winding shaft is fixedly connected to the lifting wire rope, and the winding mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a support arm frame is fixed on the top of the mounting base plate, and a guide pulley for guiding the lifting wire rope is fixed on the support arm frame to facilitate guiding the lifting wire rope.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an annular avoidance groove is provided on the top of the fixed ring plate, a limiting guide ring groove is provided on the side wall of the avoidance groove, a limiting guide roller is provided in the limiting guide ring groove, an arm rod is provided in the avoidance groove, the top of the arm rod is fixed to the mounting seat plate, and the limiting guide roller is rotatably installed on the lower end of the arm rod, which can guide and limit the mounting seat plate to prevent deviation.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a gear ring is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate, the gear ring is meshed with a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixed on the mounting base plate, and the mounting base plate can be automatically moved, thereby achieving a higher degree of automation.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the support ring plate, and the vibrating rod is arranged in the mounting hole. A locking sleeve fixed on the support ring plate is provided on the top of the mounting hole. The locking sleeve is sleeved on the vibrating rod, and a locking bolt for locking the vibrating rod is provided on the locking sleeve, which facilitates the installation and adjustment of the vibrating rod.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By setting a support ring plate with a vibrating rod between the column steel cage and the string tube, and then lifting the lifting wire rope connected to the support ring plate through the winding mechanism to lift the vibrating rod, and the seat plate can be rotated around the fixed ring plate to adjust the vibrating position of the vibrating rod, the vibrating efficiency is higher, the vibrating effect is better, and the concrete is vibrated and compacted, meeting the quality requirements of smooth surface and no bubbles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of some structures;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0016] In the figure: 1. string tube, 2. column reinforcement cage, 3. guide pulley, 4. support arm frame, 5. lifting wire rope, 6. reel, 7. mounting seat plate, 8. reeling motor, 9. fixing ring plate, 10. column formwork, 11. supporting ring plate, 12. vibrating rod, 13. locking sleeve, 14. support arm rod, 15. gear ring, 16. gear, 17. rotating motor, 18. limiting guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0018] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model is a liftable automatic concrete vibrating device, including a support ring plate 11 arranged between a column reinforcement cage 2 and a string tube 1, at least three vibrating rods 12 are arranged in a circular array on the support ring plate 11, at least two lifting wire ropes 5 are fixed to the top of the support ring plate 11, a fixed ring plate 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the column formwork 10, a mounting seat plate 7 that can rotate around its central axis is provided on the fixed ring plate 9, and a winding mechanism connected to the lifting wire rope 5 is installed on the mounting seat plate 7.
[0019] During operation, concrete is poured into the string tube 1, the winding mechanism unwinds and lifts the steel wire rope 5, the support ring plate 11 moves downward under its own gravity, the vibrating rod 12 is started and inserted into the concrete for vibration, and after vibrating for a period of time, the winding mechanism rewinds and lifts the steel wire rope 5, the vibrating rod 12 is raised, and then the installation seat plate 7 is rotated a certain angle around the central axis of the fixed ring plate 9, and then the winding mechanism unwinds and lifts the steel wire rope 5, the support ring plate 11 moves downward under its own gravity, and the vibrating rod 12 is started and inserted into the concrete for vibration after changing the position, until all positions are vibrated, and then the lower layer of concrete is continued to be poured and vibrated.
[0020] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, the winding mechanism comprises a winding motor 8 fixed on the mounting base plate 7, the winding motor 8 is fixedly connected to the winding shaft 6, and the winding shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the lifting wire rope 5. The winding motor 8 is a stepping motor.
[0021] A support arm frame 4 is fixed on the top of the mounting base plate 7, and a guide pulley 3 for guiding a lifting wire rope 5 is fixed on the support arm frame 4.
[0022] The top of the fixed ring plate 9 is provided with an annular avoidance groove, the side wall of the avoidance groove is provided with a limit guide ring groove, a limit guide roller 18 is provided in the limit guide ring groove, a support arm 14 is provided in the avoidance groove, the top of the support arm 14 is fixed to the mounting seat plate 7, and the limit guide roller 18 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the support arm 14. When the mounting seat plate 7 is rotated, the limit guide roller 18 moves along the limit guide ring groove.
[0023] A gear ring 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate 9, and a gear 16 is meshed with the gear ring 15. The gear 16 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 17, and the rotating motor 17 is fixed on the mounting plate 7. The rotating motor 17 is a stepping motor. During vibration, the vibrating rod should be inserted into the lower layer of concrete by 10 cm to strengthen the combination of the upper and lower layers of concrete. The spacing between adjacent vibrating positions of the vibrating rod 12 is generally 30-50 cm to prevent vibration leakage. When the mounting plate 7 is rotated, the rotating motor 7 is started, driving the gear 16 to rotate around the gear ring 15, so that the mounting plate 7 rotates around the central axis of the fixed ring plate 9 to switch the vibration position.
[0024] The support ring plate 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the vibrating rod 12 is arranged in the mounting hole. The top of the mounting hole is provided with a locking sleeve 13 fixed on the support ring plate 11, and the locking sleeve 13 is sleeved on the vibrating rod 12. The locking sleeve 13 is provided with a locking bolt for locking the vibrating rod 12. Do not touch the column formwork 10, the column reinforcement cage 2 and the embedded parts during vibration. When vibrating near the column formwork 10, the column formwork 10 should be tapped with a wooden hammer at the same time. The iron rod should be used to tamp the densely reinforced parts and the corners of the column formwork 10. The time for each insertion and vibration is about 20-30 seconds, and it is determined when the concrete no longer sinks significantly, no bubbles appear, and the slurry begins to overflow.
[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, the terms "inside", "outside", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
Claims
1. A liftable concrete automatic vibrating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support ring plate (11) arranged between a column reinforcement cage (2) and a string tube (1), the support ring plate (11) having at least three vibrating rods (12) in a circular array, the top of the support ring plate (11) having at least two lifting wire ropes (5) fixed thereto, a fixed ring plate (9) fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the column template (10), the fixed ring plate (9) being provided with a mounting seat plate (7) rotatable about its central axis, and a winding mechanism connected to the lifting wire rope (5) being installed on the mounting seat plate (7).
2. The liftable automatic concrete vibrating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a winding motor (8) fixed on a mounting base plate (7), the winding motor (8) being fixedly connected to a winding shaft (6), and the winding shaft (6) being fixedly connected to a lifting wire rope (5).
3. The liftable automatic concrete vibrating device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A support arm frame (4) is fixed on the top of the mounting base plate (7), and a guide pulley (3) for guiding a lifting wire rope (5) is fixed on the support arm frame (4).
4. The liftable automatic concrete vibrating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A circular avoidance groove is provided at the top of the fixed ring plate (9), a limiting guide ring groove is provided on the side wall of the avoidance groove, a limiting guide roller (18) is provided in the limiting guide ring groove, a support arm rod (14) is provided in the avoidance groove, the top of the support arm rod (14) is fixed to the mounting base plate (7), and the limiting guide roller (18) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the support arm rod (14).
5. The liftable automatic concrete vibrating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A gear ring (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed ring plate (9), the gear ring (15) is meshed with a gear (16), the gear (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (17), and the rotating motor (17) is fixed on the mounting base plate (7).
6. The liftable automatic concrete vibrating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the support ring plate (11), and the vibrating rod (12) is arranged in the mounting holes. A locking sleeve (13) fixed to the support ring plate (11) is provided at the top of the mounting hole. The locking sleeve (13) is sleeved on the vibrating rod (12), and a locking bolt for locking the vibrating rod (12) is provided on the locking sleeve (13).
Citation Information
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