Floating object intercepting buoy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of river regulation, and discloses a floating object intercepting buoy which comprises a buoy body, a connecting channel is arranged at one end of the buoy body in a penetrating mode, intercepting frames are arranged on the outer rings of the two ends of the buoy body, and a collecting hopper is arranged between the two intercepting frames. A plurality of drainage notches are formed in one side of an inner cavity of the collecting hopper, a moving groove is formed in one end of the intercepting frame in a penetrating mode, and after the floating object intercepting buoy is connected with the stably-arranged buoy body through the weight adjusting mechanism and the connecting channel, the floating object intercepting buoy can be used for intercepting floating objects through a moving rotary column, a limiting ring and a floating block in the moving groove in the intercepting frame. The collecting hopper always floats on the water surface of one side of the buoy body, floating objects floating to the buoy body can be gathered, intercepted and collected in cooperation with the collecting hopper and the drainage notch, follow-up floating object cleaning is facilitated, and the problem that an existing intercepting buoy cannot rapidly and effectively gather and intercept the floating objects is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river management, in particular to a floating object intercepting buoy. Background Art

[0002] River management refers to a series of work that involves comprehensive planning, design and management of rivers to improve the ecological environment of rivers, enhance water functions, and protect riverbank stability. The main contents of river management include river regulation, water quality improvement, ecological restoration, river dredging, and sediment management.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN219137603U discloses a river floating object interception device, which includes a buoy body, a shielding plate is slidably inserted into the top of the outer wall of the buoy body, and a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buoy body near the shielding plate, and a water injection assembly is provided at the edge of one side of the outer wall of the buoy body, and the upper end of the shielding plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate. The device cooperates with the shielding plate, the U-shaped block, the arc plate, the limit column, the pressing plate and the spring. If the weather affects the river surface and relatively turbulent waves are generated and hit on the surface of the garbage intercepting buoy floating on the water, the garbage intercepting buoy can prevent the floating objects intercepted by the garbage intercepting buoy from being hit by the relatively turbulent waves and turning over the garbage intercepting buoy by the extended and fixed shielding plate, which is beneficial to the improvement of the river environment quality;

[0004] However, the device has the following problems: after the float body is placed in the water, the pipe cover on the water injection pipe is opened to inject a proper amount of water so that the float body can float stably in the water, and a retractable shielding plate is used to prevent floating objects from turning over the float when the waves are large. Although the shielding plate has a certain shielding effect on the floating objects, the floating objects are still dispersed and blocked on one side of the float, and may even pass through the gap between the floats and enter the clean treatment area, thereby affecting the interception effect of the floating objects. For this reason, a floating object intercepting float is proposed to solve the problem that the existing intercepting floats are difficult to quickly and effectively gather and intercept floating objects. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a floating object intercepting buoy to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating object intercepting buoy, comprising a buoy body, one end of the buoy body is penetrated by a connecting channel, both ends of the buoy body outer ring are provided with interception frames, a collecting bucket is provided between the two interception frames, one side of the inner cavity of the collecting bucket is provided with a plurality of drainage notches, one end of the interception frame is penetrated by a movable groove, the inner cavity of the movable groove is provided with a movable rotating column, the outer ring of the movable rotating column is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, both ends of the collecting bucket are fixedly connected to a plurality of floating blocks, and a weight adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the buoy body.

[0009] Preferably, the movable rotating column is threadedly connected to the collecting bucket, and the movable rotating column can rotate and slide in the movable groove.

[0010] Preferably, the weight adjustment mechanism includes a water inlet cavity separated from the inner cavity of the float body, water inlets are provided through both ends of the float body, the water inlets are communicated with the water inlet cavity, and a filter is provided in the inner cavity of the water inlet.

[0011] Preferably, two drain plates are provided at the middle position of the inner cavity of the water inlet cavity, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the drain plates, and connecting handles are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rods.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod passes through the buoy body and is slidably connected, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected at the intersection of the connecting rod and the buoy body.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcement rod is fixedly connected between the two intercepting frames, a slot is provided on one side of the reinforcement rod, and the reinforcement rod and the intercepting frame are fixedly connected by fixing bolts.

[0014] Preferably, a top edge on one side of the collecting bucket is provided with a chamfer.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] 1. The floating object intercepting buoy is connected and stably set with the buoy body through the weight adjustment mechanism and the connecting channel. The collecting bucket always floats on the water surface on one side of the buoy body by using the moving rotating column and the limit ring in the moving groove on the intercepting frame and the floating block. The collecting bucket and the drainage groove can gather, intercept and collect the floating objects drifting to the buoy body, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the floating objects, and solves the problem that the existing intercepting buoy is difficult to quickly and effectively gather and intercept the floating objects.

[0017] 2. The floating object intercepts the buoy. After the buoy body is placed in the river, water will enter the water inlet cavity from the water inlet under the filtration of the filter, which increases the weight of the buoy body and lowers the center of gravity of the buoy body, making it difficult for the buoy body to rotate and stably float in the river for the subsequent collection of floating objects. The connecting handle cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the drainage plate to move to both ends of the water inlet cavity, and then the water in the water inlet cavity can be discharged, thereby reducing the weight of the buoy body and facilitating the removal of the buoy body from the river. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model structure Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. buoy body; 2. connecting channel; 3. intercepting frame; 4. collecting bucket; 5. drainage notch; 6. moving groove; 7. moving rotating column; 8. limiting ring; 9. floating block; 10. weight adjustment mechanism; 101. water inlet chamber; 102. water inlet; 103. filter screen; 104. drainage plate; 105. connecting rod; 106. connecting handle; 107. sealing ring; 11. reinforcement rod; 12. notch; 13. fixing bolt; 14. chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example: See Figure 1-4 A floating object intercepting buoy comprises a buoy body 1, a connecting channel 2 is penetrated at one end of the buoy body 1, intercepting frames 3 are disposed on the outer circles of both ends of the buoy body 1, a collecting bucket 4 is disposed between the two intercepting frames 3, a plurality of drainage notches 5 are provided on one side of the inner cavity of the collecting bucket 4, a moving groove 6 is penetrated at one end of the intercepting frame 3, a moving rotating column 7 is provided in the inner cavity of the moving groove 6, a limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer circle of the moving rotating column 7, a plurality of floating blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the collecting bucket 4, and a weight adjustment mechanism 10 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the buoy body 1.

[0025] Furthermore, the movable rotating column 7 is threadedly connected to the collecting bucket 4 , and the movable rotating column 7 can rotate and slide in the movable groove 6 .

[0026] Furthermore, the weight adjustment mechanism 10 includes a water inlet chamber 101 separated from the inner cavity of the buoy body 1. Water inlets 102 are provided at both ends of the buoy body 1. The water inlet 102 is communicated with the water inlet chamber 101. The inner cavity of the water inlet 102 is provided with a filter screen 103. After the buoy body 1 is placed in the river channel and connected, water will enter the water inlet chamber 101 from the water inlet 102 under the filtration of the filter screen 103. When the water inlet chamber 101 is full, the weight of the buoy body 1 can be increased while the center of gravity of the buoy body 1 can be lowered, making it difficult for the buoy body 1 to rotate and stably floating in the river channel, which is convenient for the subsequent stable gathering, interception and collection of floating objects.

[0027] Furthermore, two drain plates 104 are provided in the middle position of the inner cavity of the water inlet chamber 101, and two connecting rods 105 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the drain plates 104. The ends of the connecting rods 105 are fixedly connected with connecting handles 106. When the buoy body 1 needs to be disassembled or repaired, the connecting handles 106 are used in conjunction with the connecting rods 105 to drive the drain plates 104 to move to the two ends of the water inlet chamber 101, and then the water in the water inlet chamber 101 can be discharged, thereby reducing the weight of the buoy body 1 and facilitating the removal of the buoy body from the river.

[0028] Furthermore, the connecting rod 105 passes through the buoy body 1 and is slidably connected. A sealing ring 107 is fixedly connected at the intersection of the connecting rod 105 and the buoy body 1. The sealing ring 107 is used to increase the sealing between the connecting rod 105 and the buoy body 1, ensuring that when the drain plate 104 is moved to drain water using the connecting handle 106 and the connecting rod 105, water can be discharged smoothly from the water inlet 102.

[0029] Furthermore, a reinforcement rod 11 is fixedly connected between the two interception frames 3, and a slot 12 is provided on one side of the reinforcement rod 11. The reinforcement rod 11 and the interception frame 3 are fixedly connected by fixing bolts 13. The reinforcement rod 11 connected to the interception frame 3 by the fixing bolts 13 improves the firmness of the interception frame 3 on the buoy body 1, and the buoy body 1 can be directly screwed up and moved by using the slot 12, thereby facilitating the movement of the floating object interception buoy.

[0030] Furthermore, a chamfer 14 is provided on the top edge of one side of the collecting bucket 4 , and the chamfer 14 allows floating objects drifting toward the buoy body 1 to smoothly enter the collecting bucket 4 .

[0031] Working principle: When using this floating object intercepting buoy, several buoy bodies 1 are connected in the river channel where floating objects need to be intercepted through connecting channels 2 and ropes, and the collecting bucket 4 is made to face the opposite direction of the water flow. The weight of the buoy body 1 is increased through the weight adjustment mechanism 10, and the center of gravity of the buoy body 1 is lowered, making it difficult to rotate and stably floating in the river channel. By utilizing the movable rotating column 7 and the limit ring 8 in the movable groove 6 on the intercepting frame 3, as well as the floating block 9, the collecting bucket 4 always floats on the water surface on one side of the buoy body 1. In conjunction with the collecting bucket 4 and the drainage groove 5, the floating objects drifting toward the buoy body 1 can be gathered, intercepted and collected, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of floating objects, solving the problem that the existing intercepting buoys are difficult to quickly and effectively gather and intercept floating objects.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating object intercepting buoy, comprising a buoy body (1), one end of the buoy body (1) being penetrated by a connecting passage (2), characterized in that: The outer rings of both ends of the float body (1) are provided with interception frames (3), a collecting bucket (4) is provided between the two interception frames (3), a plurality of drainage slots (5) are provided on one side of the inner cavity of the collecting bucket (4), a movable groove (6) is provided through one end of the interception frame (3), a movable rotating column (7) is provided in the inner cavity of the movable groove (6), the outer ring of the movable rotating column (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (8), a plurality of floating blocks (9) are fixedly connected to both ends of the collecting bucket (4), and a weight adjustment mechanism (10) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the float body (1).

2. A floating object intercepting buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rotating column (7) is threadedly connected to the collecting bucket (4), and the movable rotating column (7) can rotate and slide in the movable groove (6).

3. A floating object intercepting buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The weight adjustment mechanism (10) comprises a water inlet cavity (101) separated from the inner cavity of the float body (1), and water inlets (102) are provided at both ends of the float body (1), the water inlet (102) is communicated with the water inlet cavity (101), and the inner cavity of the water inlet (102) is provided with a filter screen (103).

4. A floating object intercepting buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two drainage plates (104) are arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the water inlet cavity (101), two connecting rods (105) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the drainage plates (104), and the ends of the connecting rods (105) are fixedly connected to connecting handles (106).

5. A floating object intercepting buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (105) passes through the buoy body (1) and is slidably connected thereto; a sealing ring (107) is fixedly connected to the intersection of the connecting rod (105) and the buoy body (1).

6. The floating object intercepting buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rod (11) is fixedly connected between the two interception frames (3), a notch (12) is provided on one side of the reinforcement rod (11), and the reinforcement rod (11) and the interception frame (3) are fixedly connected by a fixing bolt (13).

7. The floating object intercepting buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chamfer (14) is provided on one side of the top edge of the collecting bucket (4).

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