Drilling occlusion stirring pile wall
By adopting a drilled and occluded mixing pile wall structure in the construction of underground foundation pit pile walls, the integral combined pile wall is formed by the bite between reinforced concrete piles and the occluded piles, which solves the problems of low shear strength, poor safety and water cutoff performance in the existing technology, and achieves higher structural strength, better anti-leakage effect and a wider scope of application.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420944834.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has problems such as low shear strength, poor safety and water interception performance, large environmental impact, complex construction technology, and high cost in the construction of underground foundation pit pile walls, and it is difficult to adapt to the modern construction environment and technological development.
The drilled hole-blocking mixing pile wall structure is adopted, including reinforced concrete piles and interlocking piles. The integrated combined pile wall is formed by the engagement of reinforced concrete piles and interlocking piles. A variety of pile shapes and "industrial" steels are used to enhance the structural strength and scope of application.
It improves the overall strength and leakage prevention effect of the pile wall, reduces the reinforcement rate and construction cost, has a wider range of applications, and can flexibly select different pile types according to geological conditions and construction requirements.
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Figure CN222822238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a bored interlocking mixing pile wall. Background Art
[0002] The construction of underground foundation pit pile wall is a common construction process. In this construction process, common retaining structures include: ordinary bored piles, cement soil mixing piles, SMW piles, underground continuous walls, full-casing cast-in-place piles (concrete) interlocking piles, etc. Ordinary bored piles have low shear strength, poor safety and water interception performance, and have a greater impact on environmental protection; cement soil mixing piles occupy a large construction site and have low overall stiffness. In order to make up for the lack of strength and stiffness, the volume of the pile body can only be increased; the construction process of SMW piles is relatively complicated, the wall quality and overall stiffness are not ideal, and they are only used as temporary structures; the construction process of underground continuous walls is relatively complicated, the mud has a great impact on the environment, and there is a high reinforcement ratio, so the cost is relatively high; full-casing cast-in-place piles (concrete) interlocking piles are more environmentally friendly, have ideal overall stiffness, better anti-seepage effect, and relatively high cost.
[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in this technology, the applicant made technical improvements on cement soil piles in 2006 and applied for patent number CN200620019434.7, the patent name is "Full casing cast-in-place pile bite cement soil pile", which "interlocks the side wall of the full casing cast-in-place pile with the side wall of the cement soil pile to form an integral combined pile". This utility model has high overall rigidity, good anti-leakage effect and low cost. However, with the progress and development of current construction technology and the complexity and diversification of construction environment, this technology has problems such as narrow application range and backward construction technology, such as:
[0004] (1) Drilling technology is changing with each passing day, and a full set of cast-in-place piles is not suitable for all construction environments;
[0005] (2) With the development of construction technology, the construction methods and equipment of mixing piles have also made great progress, and the structure of the piles has also been adjusted, so the previous construction technology also needs to be improved accordingly;
[0006] (3) During the construction process, the structure of the pile body will also diversify, and the current existing technology cannot adapt well to this change.
[0007] Therefore, we need to further improve our technology in order to better adapt to the needs of modern pile foundation construction. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pile wall structure that meets the needs of modern construction, has a wide range of applications, better universality, better strength, and high economic benefits.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a bored interlocking mixing pile wall, including reinforced concrete piles and interlocked piles, the reinforced concrete piles and the interlocked piles are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, and the composite piles are one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F.
[0010] Furthermore, an I-shaped steel is arranged in the middle of the engaged pile.
[0011] Furthermore, the engaged piles are cement soil piles or solidified soil piles.
[0012] Furthermore, the diameters of the reinforced concrete piles and the interlocking piles are 600 mm to 2500 mm.
[0013] Furthermore, the diameters of the reinforced concrete piles and the interlocking piles are 1300 mm to 2500 mm.
[0014] Furthermore, the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the engaged pile 2 are on the same foundation pit excavation surface 4 plane.
[0015] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) The utility model adopts a mechanism in which reinforced concrete piles and engaged piles are engaged with each other, thereby ensuring the strength of the wall, reducing the reinforcement ratio, reducing the construction cost, and achieving better anti-leakage effect;
[0017] (2) The utility model adopts a variety of pile types, which has a wider scope of application. Different pile types can be used according to different geological conditions and construction requirements to meet actual needs;
[0018] (3) The utility model adopts an I-shaped steel disposed in the middle of the interlocking pile, so that the strength thereof is better improved, and the I-shaped steel can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the A type of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model B type;
[0022] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the C type of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the D type of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the E-type of the utility model, which has two structures: one with an "I"-shaped steel and one without an "I"-shaped steel;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the F type of the utility model, which has two structures, one with "I" shaped steel and the other without "I" shaped steel.
[0026] Among them: 1 reinforced concrete pile, 2 interlocking piles, 3 "I"-shaped steel, 4 foundation pit excavation surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a bored interlocking mixing pile wall comprises a reinforced concrete pile 1 and an interlocking pile 2, wherein the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, and the composite pile is one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a bored interlocking mixing pile wall comprises a reinforced concrete pile 1 and an interlocking pile 2, wherein the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, wherein the composite pile is of one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F, and the interlocking pile 2 is a cement soil pile.
[0032] Embodiment 3:
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a bored interlocking mixing pile wall comprises a reinforced concrete pile 1 and an interlocking pile 2, wherein the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, wherein the composite pile is of one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F, wherein an "I" shaped steel 3 is arranged in the middle of the interlocking pile 2, and the "I" shaped steel 3 can be pulled out and recycled after the project is completed.
[0034] Embodiment 4:
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a bored interlocking mixing pile wall comprises a reinforced concrete pile 1 and an interlocking pile 2, wherein the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, wherein the composite pile type is one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F, and the interlocking pile 2 is a cement soil pile. The diameters of the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are 600 mm to 2500 mm.
[0036] Embodiment 5:
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a bored interlocking mixing pile wall comprises a reinforced concrete pile 1 and an interlocking pile 2, wherein the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, wherein the composite pile type is one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F, and the interlocking pile 2 is a solidified soil pile. The diameters of the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are 1300 mm to 2500 mm.
[0038] In the above embodiment, the drilling construction equipment used in the forming of the reinforced concrete pile 1 can be any one of various types of full-casing drilling rigs, rotary drilling rigs, forward and reverse circulation drilling rigs, and spiral drilling rigs, and the construction equipment used in the forming of the interlocking pile 2 can be a single-axis mixing pile machine or a multi-axis mixing pile machine.
[0039] In the above embodiment, the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 can be set to different diameters according to specific construction requirements.
[0040] In the above embodiments, the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 are both cylindrical pile bodies, and the A type is formed by the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 being arranged at intervals; the B type is formed by two reinforced concrete piles 1 being arranged in sequence with two interlocking piles 2 spaced apart; the C type is formed by three interlocking piles 2 spaced apart between two reinforced concrete piles 1; the D type is formed by four interlocking piles 2 spaced apart between two reinforced concrete piles 1 and arranged in sequence; the E type is formed by two reinforced concrete piles 1 being arranged in sequence with two interlocking piles 2 arranged vertically apart; the F type is formed by four interlocking piles 2 spaced apart between two reinforced concrete piles 1, wherein four interlocking piles 2 are arranged in the shape of a four-leaf clover. And the diameters of the reinforced concrete piles 1 and the interlocking piles 2 can be the same or different according to the construction plan.
[0041] In the above embodiment, the "I"-shaped steel 3 can be set in all pile types such as type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F according to the strength requirements in the construction requirements. If the strength requirement is high, it is set in the middle of the engaged pile 2. If the strength requirement is not high, the "I"-shaped steel 3 may not be set. The "I"-shaped steel 3 can be pulled out and recycled after the project is completed for recycling.
[0042] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the bored interlocking mixing pile wall is constructed by first constructing the interlocking pile 2 into a pile during the construction process, and then the reinforced concrete pile 1 is cut and interlocked with the interlocking pile 2, so as to form the required pile wall structure. During the construction process, the reinforced concrete pile 1 and the interlocking pile 2 must be kept on the same foundation pit excavation surface 4 plane.
[0043] The strength of the bored interlocking mixing pile wall in the above embodiment is guaranteed, while the reinforcement ratio is reduced, the construction cost is reduced, and the anti-leakage effect is better; it adopts a variety of pile types, and its application range is wider. Different pile types can be used according to different geological conditions and construction requirements to meet actual needs.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bored interlocking mixing pile wall, characterized in that: It comprises a reinforced concrete pile (1) and an interlocking pile (2), wherein the reinforced concrete pile (1) and the interlocking pile (2) are interlocked to form an integral composite pile wall, and the composite pile is of one of type A, type B, type C, type D, type E, and type F; At the same time, according to the strength requirement in the construction, an "I" shaped steel (3) can be arranged in the middle of the engaged pile (2), and the "I" shaped steel (3) can be pulled out and recycled after the construction is completed. The reinforced concrete pile (1) and the engaged pile (2) are on the same foundation pit excavation surface (4) plane.
2. The bored interlocking mixing pile wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaged pile (2) is a cement soil pile or a solidified soil pile.
3. The bored interlocking mixing pile wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the reinforced concrete pile (1) and the engaged pile (2) are 600 mm to 2500 mm.
4. The bored interlocking mixing pile wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the reinforced concrete pile (1) and the engaged pile (2) are 1300 mm to 2500 mm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
All-bushing perfusion stake bitten cement earth stake
CN200964585Y