Tower crane foundation of internal climbing type tower crane
By designing a tower crane foundation including connecting rods, support rods, clamps and rotating blocks, the problems of easy dumping and inconvenient maintenance of the tower crane foundation of the inner climbing tower crane are solved, and higher safety and maintenance convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421694244.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The tower crane foundation of the existing internal climbing tower crane has not been designed with multiple anti-tilt structures, which can easily cause the crane to dump during use, and the rapid disassembly and assembly structure of the supporting structure is not designed, which is inconvenient for later maintenance and replacement.
A tower crane foundation including a tower crane body, a support rod and a ground is designed, and a structure that provides four corner support, quick installation and disassembly, and easy maintenance through the combination of connecting rods, support rods, clamps and rotating blocks.
It effectively avoids the tower crane body from dumping during use, reduces safety hazards, and facilitates later maintenance and replacement, improving the efficiency and safety of the tower crane foundation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222822319U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tower crane foundations, in particular to a tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane. Background Art
[0002] In the construction process of building projects, tower cranes usually serve as key engineering equipment for vertical transportation during the construction of the main structure. Their selection and layout often have a significant impact on the efficient and safe construction of the project. In the construction of super-high-rise buildings, especially for super-high-rise buildings with a cylindrical structure, the use of internal climbing tower cranes has gradually become a preferred option due to its safety and economy. Internal climbing tower cranes are generally arranged in the core shaft or elevator shaft of super-high-rise buildings. Before using the internal climbing tower crane, the tower crane foundation needs to be pre-buried on the bottom plate of the construction project.
[0003] China Utility Model Patent Publication No.: CN 211340840 U discloses a tower crane foundation of an internal climbing tower crane. When the previous construction party destroys the pre-buried tower crane foundation at the bottom plate, the pre-buried tower crane foundation does not need to be repaired. Instead, the installation of the internal climbing tower crane is achieved by setting the tower crane foundation in the shaft, which can improve the construction efficiency and does not need to wait for the repair period of the pre-buried tower crane foundation. However, the tower crane foundation of the internal climbing tower crane is not designed with a variety of anti-dumping structures, which easily causes the crane to dump during use, resulting in a greater overall safety hazard. Moreover, the tower crane foundation is not designed with a quick disassembly and assembly structure of the supporting structure, which is not convenient for later maintenance and replacement. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tower crane foundation for an internal climbing tower crane, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art that the crane is prone to tipping over during use, resulting in greater overall safety hazards, and the support structure is not designed for rapid disassembly and assembly, making it inconvenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a tower crane foundation of an internal climbing tower crane, comprising a tower crane body, a supporting rod and the ground, a positioning frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower crane body, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning frame, a card slot is opened on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, a card block is arranged inside the fixing sleeve, a fixing bolt 1 is arranged on the top of the card block, a mounting sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning frame, a rotating column is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating column, a fixing bolt 2 is arranged on the bottom of the rotating block, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the top of the ground.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting rod is welded to the top of the positioning frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted to the tower crane body.
[0007] Through the above technical solution and the design of the connecting rod, after the tower crane body is installed, one end of the connecting rod can be welded to the outside of the tower crane body, and the other end of the connecting rod can be welded to the top of the positioning frame, which can support the four corners of the tower crane body and prevent it from shaking easily.
[0008] Preferably, a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning frame, a support sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column, an inner channel is fixedly installed at the top of the support rod, the bottom of the support rod is in contact with the ground, and the bottom of the support sleeve is in contact with the ground.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the support rod, the inner channel can be supported to prevent the inner channel from shaking when the staff enters the interior of the tower crane body. At the same time, the support sleeve can support the entire tower crane body.
[0010] Preferably, the cross section of the card block is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the card block is installed by plugging into the fixing sleeve through a card slot.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the card block, one end of the card block can be connected to the positioning frame, and the card block is connected to the ground at the same time, so as to avoid the shaking of the entire tower crane body, and the card slot combined with the fixing sleeve can also facilitate the quick replacement of the card block, which is convenient for later maintenance and replacement.
[0012] Preferably, the cross section of the rotating block is an "L"-shaped structure, and the rotating block is rotatably installed through a rotating column and a mounting sleeve.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the rotating block, the positioning frame can be supported by the rotating block, and when it is not needed, the rotating block can be rotated so that the rotating block is located on the top of the positioning frame, which is convenient for storage.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing sleeve, the clamping block, the fixing bolt 1, the installation sleeve, the rotating block and the fixing bolt 2 are provided in four identical groups, and the four fixing sleeves, the clamping block, the fixing bolt 1, the installation sleeve, the rotating block and the fixing bolt 2 are distributed in a ring shape about the center line of the tower crane body.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of four fixing sleeves, the clamping block, the fixing bolt 1, the installation sleeve, the rotating block and the fixing bolt 2, a supporting effect can be played from four aspects of the tower crane body, thereby preventing the tower crane body from tipping over during use.
[0016] Preferably, the first fixing bolt passes through the clamping block and extends to the inside of the ground, and the second fixing bolt passes through the rotating block and extends to the inside of the ground.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of fixing bolt one and fixing bolt two, before use, the fixing bolt one and fixing bolt two can be used to quickly install the clamping block and the rotating block, and when not in use, the fixing bolt one and fixing bolt two can be rotated, which will not damage the foundation and can facilitate the subsequent rapid installation of the tower crane.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The tower crane foundation of the internal climbing tower crane is designed with a connecting rod. After the tower crane body is installed, one end of the connecting rod can be welded to the outside of the tower crane body, and the other end of the connecting rod can be welded to the top of the positioning frame. This can support the four corners of the tower crane body to prevent it from shaking and tipping over as a whole, thereby reducing safety hazards. The fixing bolts 1 and 2 can be used to quickly install the block and the rotating block. When not in use, the fixing bolts 1 and 2 can be rotated, which will not damage the foundation and will facilitate the subsequent rapid installation of the tower crane.
[0020] 2. The tower crane foundation of the inner climbing tower crane can support the positioning frame through the design of the rotating block. At the same time, when it is not needed, the rotating block can be rotated so that the rotating block is located on the top of the positioning frame for easy storage. Through the design of the card block, one end of the card block can be connected to the positioning frame, and the card block is connected to the ground to avoid shaking of the entire tower crane body. The card slot cooperates with the fixing sleeve to facilitate quick replacement of the card block, which is convenient for later maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing sleeve and the card slot of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the installation sleeve and the rotating column of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the installation sleeve and the rotating block of the utility model.
[0026] Among them: 1. Tower crane body; 2. Positioning frame; 3. Support column; 4. Support sleeve; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Support rod; 7. Inner channel; 8. Fixing sleeve; 9. Slot; 10. Block; 11. Fixing bolt 1; 12. Mounting sleeve; 13. Rotating column; 14. Rotating block; 15. Fixing bolt 2; 17. Ground; 18. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a tower crane foundation of an internal climbing tower crane, including a tower crane body 1, a support rod 6 and a ground 17, a positioning frame 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower crane body 1, a fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning frame 2, a card slot 9 is opened on the inner side of the fixing sleeve 8, a card block 10 is arranged inside the fixing sleeve 8, a fixing bolt 11 is arranged on the top of the card block 10, a mounting sleeve 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning frame 2, a rotating column 13 is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve 12, a rotating block 14 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating column 13, a fixing bolt 15 is arranged on the bottom of the rotating block 14, and a plurality of mounting holes 18 are opened on the top of the ground 17.
[0029] Specifically, a connecting rod 5 is welded to the top of the positioning frame 2, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed on the tower crane body 1. The advantage is that, through the design of the connecting rod 5, after the tower crane body 1 is installed, one end of the connecting rod 5 can be welded to the outside of the tower crane body 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is welded to the top of the positioning frame 2, which can support the four corners of the tower crane body 1 and prevent it from shaking easily.
[0030] Specifically, a support column 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning frame 2, a support sleeve 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support column 3, an inner channel 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 6, the bottom of the support rod 6 is in contact with the ground 17, and the bottom of the support sleeve 4 is in contact with the ground 17. The advantage is that through the design of the support rod 6, the inner channel 7 can be supported to prevent the inner channel 7 from shaking easily when the staff enters the interior of the tower crane body 1. At the same time, the support sleeve 4 can support the entire tower crane body 1.
[0031] Specifically, the cross-section of the card block 10 is an "L"-shaped structure, and the card block 10 is installed by plugging with the fixing sleeve 8 through the card slot 9. The advantage is that through the design of the card block 10, one end of the card block 10 can be connected to the positioning frame 2, and the card block 10 is connected to the ground 17 at the same time, so as to avoid the shaking of the entire tower crane body 1, and the card slot 9 cooperates with the fixing sleeve 8, which can also facilitate the quick replacement of the card block 10 and facilitate the later maintenance and replacement.
[0032] Embodiment 2: Figure 2-5 As shown, as an improvement to the previous embodiment.
[0033] Specifically, the cross-section of the rotating block 14 is an "L"-shaped structure, and the rotating block 14 is rotatably installed through the rotating column 13 and the mounting sleeve 12. The advantage is that through the design of the rotating block 14, the rotating block 14 can not only support the positioning frame 2, but also when it is not needed, the rotating block 14 can be rotated so that the rotating block 14 is located at the top of the positioning frame 2, which can be easily stored.
[0034] Specifically, the fixing sleeve 8, the clamping block 10, the fixing bolt 11, the installation sleeve 12, the rotating block 14 and the fixing bolt 15 are arranged in four identical pieces, and the four fixing sleeves 8, the clamping block 10, the fixing bolt 11, the installation sleeve 12, the rotating block 14 and the fixing bolt 15 are distributed in a ring shape about the center line of the tower crane body 1. The advantage is that through the cooperation of the four fixing sleeves 8, the clamping block 10, the fixing bolt 11, the installation sleeve 12, the rotating block 14 and the fixing bolt 15, the tower crane body 1 can be supported from four aspects, thereby preventing the tower crane body 1 from tipping over easily during use.
[0035] Specifically, the fixing bolt 11 penetrates the block 10 and extends to the inside of the ground 17, and the fixing bolt 2 15 penetrates the rotating block 14 and extends to the inside of the ground 17. The advantage is that, through the cooperation of the fixing bolt 11 and the fixing bolt 2 15, the fixing block 10 and the rotating block 14 can be quickly installed before use, and when not in use, the fixing bolt 11 and the fixing bolt 2 15 can be rotated, which will not damage the foundation and can facilitate the subsequent rapid installation of the tower crane.
[0036] Working principle: during use, through the design of the connecting rod 5, after the tower crane body 1 is installed, one end of the connecting rod 5 can be welded to the outside of the tower crane body 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 can be welded to the top of the positioning frame 2, which can support the four corners of the tower crane body 1 to prevent it from shaking easily. Through the design of the support rod 6, the inner channel 7 can be supported to prevent the inner channel 7 from shaking easily when the staff enters the interior of the tower crane body 1. At the same time, the supporting sleeve 4 can support the entire tower crane body 1. Through the design of the card block 10, one end of the card block 10 can be connected to the positioning frame 2, and the card block 10 is connected to the ground 17 to prevent the entire tower crane body 1 from shaking. In addition, the card slot 9 cooperates with the fixing sleeve 8, which can also facilitate the rapid replacement of the card block 10, which is convenient for later maintenance. Protection and replacement, through the design of the rotating block 14, the rotating block 14 can support the positioning frame 2, and when it is not needed, the rotating block 14 can be rotated so that the rotating block 14 is located at the top of the positioning frame 2, which is convenient for storage. Through the cooperation of the four fixing sleeves 8, the clamping block 10, the fixing bolt 11, the installation sleeve 12, the rotating block 14 and the fixing bolt 2 15, it can play a supporting role from four aspects of the tower crane body 1 to prevent the tower crane body 1 from tipping over during use. Through the cooperation of the fixing bolt 11 and the fixing bolt 2 15, before use, the fixing bolt 11 and the fixing bolt 2 15 can be used to quickly install the clamping block 10 and the rotating block 14. When not in use, the fixing bolt 11 and the fixing bolt 2 15 can be rotated, which does not damage the foundation and is convenient for the subsequent rapid installation of the tower crane.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tower crane foundation of an internal climbing tower crane, comprising a tower crane body (1), a support rod (6) and a ground (17), characterized in that: A positioning frame (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower crane body (1), a fixing sleeve (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning frame (2), a card slot (9) is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve (8), a card block (10) is provided inside the fixing sleeve (8), a fixing bolt (11) is provided on the top of the card block (10), a mounting sleeve (12) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning frame (2), a rotating column (13) is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve (12), a rotating block (14) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating column (13), a fixing bolt (15) is provided on the bottom of the rotating block (14), and a plurality of mounting holes (18) are provided on the top of the ground (17).
2. The tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is welded to the top of the positioning frame (2), and the other end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the tower crane body (1).
3. The tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning frame (2), a support sleeve (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support column (3), an inner channel (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (6), the bottom of the support rod (6) is in contact with the ground (17), and the bottom of the support sleeve (4) is in contact with the ground (17).
4. The tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the card block (10) is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the card block (10) is plug-connected and installed with the fixing sleeve (8) via a card slot (9).
5. The tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating block (14) is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the rotating block (14) is rotatably mounted via a rotating column (13) and a mounting sleeve (12).
6. The tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (8), the clamping block (10), the fixing bolt one (11), the installation sleeve (12), the rotating block (14) and the fixing bolt two (15) are provided in four identical pieces, and the four fixing sleeves (8), the clamping block (10), the fixing bolt one (11), the installation sleeve (12), the rotating block (14) and the fixing bolt two (15) are distributed in a ring shape with respect to the center line of the tower crane body (1).
7. The tower crane foundation of an inner climbing tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing bolt (11) passes through the clamping block (10) and extends to the inside of the ground (17), and the second fixing bolt (15) passes through the rotating block (14) and extends to the inside of the ground (17).