Crawler belt structure
By adding walking teeth made of soft colloidal material on the pool robot track and opening grooves on its ground surface to form negative pressure, the problem of insufficient grip on the smooth wall is solved, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421680657.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing pool robot tracks do not have enough grip when moving on smooth walls, which affects cleaning efficiency.
The walking teeth structure is added on the track. The walking teeth are made of soft colloidal material and a groove is opened on the ground surface. Water or gas can be discharged from the groove to form a negative pressure to increase grip.
Through the negative pressure adsorption effect of walking teeth, the grip of the track on the smooth wall is improved, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the swimming pool robot on the wall.
Smart Images

Figure CN222822947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crawler structures, in particular to a crawler structure. Background Art
[0002] A pool robot is a robot used to assist or replace manual cleaning of a pool. It can greatly reduce the burden of manual cleaning and improve cleaning efficiency. Existing pool robots mostly use a crawler mobile mechanism, which can provide good grip when cleaning the bottom of the pool, can walk stably and effectively clean the dirt on the bottom of the pool. However, when the robot needs to climb a wall for cleaning, especially when moving on a smooth wall, the grip of the crawler is slightly insufficient. For example, when moving on materials with low surface friction such as tiles and glass, it is difficult for the robot crawler to provide sufficient traction, which in turn affects the robot's cleaning efficiency on the wall. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a crawler structure in view of the above shortcomings. The utility model adds a traveling tooth structure to the crawler, and the traveling tooth has a certain softness, thereby improving the traveling effect of the crawler on a smooth wall surface.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A crawler structure comprises a crawler body, wherein a plurality of running teeth are arranged on the outer surface of the crawler body, the plurality of running teeth are distributed along the circumference of the crawler body, the running teeth are in the shape of a prism, the four sides of the running teeth gradually narrow from the inside to the outside, a groove is provided on the ground contact surface of the running teeth, and the running teeth are made of soft colloid material.
[0006] Furthermore, two ends of the groove pass through two sides of the traveling teeth.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of partitions are arranged in the groove, and the partitions divide the groove into multiple sections.
[0008] Furthermore, the cross section of the groove is rectangular or trapezoidal.
[0009] Furthermore, the width of the groove is 1 / 4 to 1 / 2 of the width of the ground contact surface of the walking gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the height of the groove is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 of the height of the traveling teeth.
[0011] Furthermore, the spacing between the traveling teeth is 15 to 50 mm.
[0012] Furthermore, the angle between the side surface of the traveling tooth and the outer surface of the track body is 95-115°.
[0013] Furthermore, the traveling teeth are made of silicone.
[0014] Furthermore, a circle of inner convex strips is circumferentially arranged on the inner side surface of the crawler body, and a plurality of anti-wheel-slip protrusions are arranged on the inner side surface of the inner convex strips, and the plurality of anti-wheel-slip protrusions are distributed along the circumference of the crawler body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages after adopting the above technical solution:
[0016] The utility model proposes a crawler structure, in which traveling teeth are additionally arranged on the outer side of a crawler body, and the traveling teeth have a certain degree of softness and grooves are provided on the contact surface. When the traveling teeth are in contact with a smooth wall surface and are squeezed, water or gas in the grooves will be discharged, forming a negative pressure in the grooves, so that the traveling teeth are adsorbed on the smooth wall surface, providing better grip.
[0017] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point B;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a dimension annotation diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0023] 1. Track body; 11. Inner convex strip; 12. Anti-slip wheel protrusion; 13. Hollow structure; 2. Traveling teeth; 21. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "clockwise" and "counterclockwise" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a crawler structure is characterized in that it includes a crawler body 1, a plurality of traveling teeth 2 are arranged on the outer surface of the crawler body 1, and the plurality of traveling teeth 2 are distributed along the circumference of the crawler body 1. The shape of the traveling teeth 2 is a prism, and the four sides of the traveling teeth 2 gradually narrow from the inside to the outside. A groove 21 is opened on the ground contact surface of the traveling teeth 2, and the traveling teeth 2 are made of soft colloid material.
[0027] Preferably, the traveling teeth 2 are made of silicone.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the crawler body 1 is rectangular, and a plurality of running teeth 2 are arranged on the outer surface of the crawler body 1. The running teeth 2 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the crawler body 1, and the spacing between the running teeth 2 is 15 to 50 mm, preferably 35 mm;
[0030] The shape of the walking tooth 2 is a prism, and the four side surfaces of the walking tooth 2 are inclined toward the middle, that is, the walking tooth 2 gradually narrows from the inside to the outside, and a groove 21 is provided on the ground contact surface (that is, the outer surface) of the walking tooth 2. The groove 21 is parallel to the long edge of the walking tooth 2, and the two ends of the groove 21 pass through the two sides of the walking tooth 2. A partition structure can be added in the groove 21 as needed to divide the groove 21 into multiple sections.
[0031] When the swimming pool robot climbs the wall, the water (and a small amount of air) in the groove 21 will be discharged, so that negative pressure is formed in the groove, thereby improving the grip.
[0032] The cross-sectional shape of the groove 21 is rectangular.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the width A1 of the groove 21 is 1 / 4 to 1 / 2 of the width B1 of the contact surface of the running gear 2, preferably 1 / 3;
[0034] The depth A2 of the groove 21 is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 of the height B2 of the running tooth 2, preferably 1 / 4;
[0035] The angle α between the side surface of the traveling tooth 2 and the outer surface of the crawler body 1 is in the range of 95°<α<115°. Preferably, the angle α is 110°.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that the cross-sectional shape of the groove 21 is a trapezoid.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, when the cross-sectional shape of the groove 21 is a trapezoid, the width of the groove 21 gradually increases from the inside to the outside;
[0039] The maximum width A1 of the groove 21 is 1 / 4 to 1 / 2 of the width B1 of the contact surface of the running tooth 2, preferably 1 / 3;
[0040] The depth A2 of the groove 21 is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 of the height B2 of the running tooth 2, preferably 1 / 4;
[0041] The two side walls of the groove 21 are symmetrical to each other, and the angle between the two side walls is 5-15°, preferably 10°.
[0042] Embodiment three:
[0043] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and the main difference lies in the improvement on the structure of the crawler body 1.
[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the inner surface of the track body 1 is provided with a circle of inner convex strips 11, the cross-sectional shape of the inner convex strips 11 is trapezoidal, and the inner convex strips 11 gradually narrow from the side close to the track body 1 to the side away from the track body 1, and a plurality of anti-wheel slip-off protrusions 12 are provided on the inner side surface of the inner convex strips 11, and the anti-wheel slip-off protrusions 12 can cooperate with transmission structures such as the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0045] The side of the inner convex strip 11 is provided with a plurality of hollow structures 13, and the plurality of hollow structures 13 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the inner convex strip 11. In the present embodiment, the hollow structures 13 are blind holes. The hollow structures 13 can reduce the weight of the track body 1, and when the track contacts the working surface, increase the contact area between the track and the working surface, thereby increasing the friction.
[0046] The above is an example of the best implementation of the utility model, and the parts not described in detail are common knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field. The protection scope of the utility model is based on the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical inspiration of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A crawler structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crawler body (1), wherein a plurality of running teeth (2) are arranged on the outer surface of the crawler body (1), wherein the plurality of running teeth (2) are distributed along the circumference of the crawler body (1), wherein the running teeth (2) are in the shape of a prism, wherein the four sides of the running teeth (2) gradually narrow from the inside to the outside, wherein a groove (21) is provided on the ground contact surface of the running teeth (2), and wherein the running teeth (2) are made of a soft colloid material.
2. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the groove (21) pass through the two sides of the traveling tooth (2).
3. The crawler structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions are arranged in the groove (21), and the partitions divide the groove (21) into multiple sections.
4. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the groove (21) is rectangular or trapezoidal.
5. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the groove (21) is 1 / 4 to 1 / 2 of the width of the ground contact surface of the running tooth (2).
6. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the groove (21) is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 of the height of the traveling tooth (2).
7. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the traveling teeth (2) is 15 to 50 mm.
8. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the side surface of the traveling tooth (2) and the outer surface of the crawler body (1) is 95-115°.
9. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling teeth (2) are made of silica gel.
10. The crawler structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circle of inner convex strips (11) are arranged on the inner side surface of the crawler body (1) along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of anti-wheel-slip protrusions (12) are arranged on the inner side surface of the inner convex strips (11), and the plurality of anti-wheel-slip protrusions (12) are distributed along the circumferential direction of the crawler body (1).