Blade beam cap positioning device of wind generating set
By designing an adjustable wind turbine set blade beam cap positioning device, the problem that the prior art cannot adapt to the positioning needs of multiple blade beam caps is solved, and the precise positioning of the beam is achieved, which improves the stiffness and stability of the blades and reduces the weight of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422043429.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing wind turbine blade beam cap positioning tooling can only be used for fixed-size beams and cannot adapt to the positioning needs of multiple blade beam caps, resulting in positioning deviations of the beams and affecting the stiffness and stability of the blades.
A wind turbine blade beam cap positioning device is designed, including a support block, a limiting groove, a telescopic cylinder and a positioning butt plate. Through the expansion and retraction of the cylinder and the rotation of the motor, the positioning width, depth and angle can be adjusted to meet the positioning needs of various blade beam caps.
The device can quickly position and resist the bottom of the blade shell, and is suitable for the positioning needs of a variety of blade-type beam caps, improve the positioning accuracy of the beam, enhance the stiffness and stability of the blade, and reduce the overall weight of the equipment through the hollow structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222823342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine blades, in particular to a wind turbine blade cap positioning device. Background Art
[0002] Wind turbine blades are composed of the upper shell PS surface, the lower shell SS surface, the beam and the web. Among them, since the beam is one of the main load-bearing structures of the blade, it bears most of the bending load of the blade. In the process of blade production, it is necessary to lay the beam to the specified position according to the involved. If the positioning of the beam deviates, it will lead to a reduction in the stiffness and stability of the blade, thereby causing the entire structure of the blade to fail, resulting in major quality problems. When laying the beam, a beam cap positioning tool is used. When using the existing beam cap positioning tool, when laying the beam, one side of the support frame is stuck on the small flange of the mold, and the lower end of the support frame is provided with an arc surface matching the mold surface. The operator needs to fix the tooling for a second time, and then operate the crane to place the blade beam to the specified position. Since the shape of the support frame, the arc surface and other parameters are fixed, the existing beam cap positioning tool can only be applied to beams of fixed size. Utility Model Content
[0003] Purpose of the utility model: The utility model provides a wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device, which can be applicable to the positioning requirements of various blade spar caps.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A wind turbine blade beam cap positioning device includes a support block, which is slidably arranged inside a limit groove, a support cross bar is movably arranged above the support block, a first connecting rod is hinged at the right end of the support cross bar, a second connecting rod is movably arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and a positioning docking plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod.
[0006] As an improvement: a plurality of sliding limit rods are provided inside the limit groove, and the support block is slidably clamped on the sliding limit rods;
[0007] A first telescopic cylinder is horizontally arranged at one end of the limiting groove, and a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting block.
[0008] As an improvement: a second telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged upward on the support block, and the support cross bar is fixed on the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder.
[0009] As an improvement: a third telescopic cylinder is hinged below the supporting cross bar, and a piston rod of the third telescopic cylinder is hinged below the first connecting rod.
[0010] As an improvement: a fourth telescopic cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth telescopic cylinder.
[0011] As an improvement: the positioning docking plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod via a rotating shaft;
[0012] A support frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the second connecting rod, and a rotation adjustment motor is arranged on the support frame. The rotor of the rotation adjustment motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0013] As an improvement: the supporting cross bar, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are all hollow structures.
[0014] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The device can adjust the required width, depth, angle and other parameters according to the positioning requirements of the beam cap, so that the positioning docking plate can be quickly positioned to contact the bottom of the blade shell, which is suitable for the positioning requirements of various blade beam caps;
[0016] 2. The supporting cross bar, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are all hollow structures, which can reduce the overall weight of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the present practical embodiment, the drawings required for use in the embodiment or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the device in use;
[0021] Among them: 1. support block; 2. limit groove; 3. support cross bar; 4. first connecting rod; 5. second connecting rod; 6. positioning docking plate; 7. sliding limit rod; 8. first telescopic cylinder; 9. second telescopic cylinder; 10. third telescopic cylinder; 11. fourth telescopic cylinder; 12. rotating shaft; 13. support frame; 14. rotating adjustment motor; 15. beam cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3A wind turbine blade beam cap positioning device includes a support block 1, which is slidably arranged inside a limit groove 2, a support cross bar 3 is movably arranged above the support block 1, a first connecting rod 4 is hinged at the right end of the support cross bar 3, a second connecting rod 5 is movably arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod 4, and a positioning docking plate 6 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, the device can adjust the required positioning parameters such as width, depth, angle, etc. according to the positioning requirements of the beam cap 15, so that the positioning docking plate 6 can be quickly positioned to contact the bottom of the blade shell, which is suitable for the positioning requirements of various blade-shaped beam caps 15.
[0025] A plurality of sliding limit rods 7 are arranged inside the limit groove 2, and the support block 1 is slidably clamped on the sliding limit rods 7; a first telescopic cylinder 8 is horizontally arranged at one end of the limit groove 2, and the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the support block 1.
[0026] A second telescopic cylinder 9 is vertically arranged on the support block 1 , and the support cross bar 3 is fixed on the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 9 .
[0027] A third telescopic cylinder 10 is hinged below the supporting cross bar 3 , and a piston rod of the third telescopic cylinder 10 is hinged below the first connecting rod 4 .
[0028] A fourth telescopic cylinder 11 is fixed to the bottom of the first connecting rod 4 , and one end of the second connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth telescopic cylinder 11 .
[0029] The positioning docking plate 6 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 5 via a rotating shaft 12;
[0030] A support frame 13 is provided at one side of the bottom of the second connecting rod 5 , and a rotation adjustment motor 14 is provided on the support frame 13 . The rotor of the rotation adjustment motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the supporting cross bar 3, the first connecting rod 4, and the second connecting rod 5 are all hollow structures, which can reduce the overall weight of the equipment.
[0032] Working principle: Different blades have different widths. The left and right positions of the support block 1 can be adjusted by the first telescopic cylinder 8, thereby adjusting the left and right distance of the positioning docking plate 6 in the blade.
[0033] Different blades have different depths. The height of the supporting crossbar 3 can be adjusted by the second telescopic cylinder 9, thereby adjusting the depth of the positioning docking plate 6 in the blade.
[0034] Different blades have different curvatures. The angles of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 5 can be adjusted by the third telescopic cylinder 10 so that the positioning docking plate 6 can contact the designated position at the bottom of the blade.
[0035] The angle of the positioning docking plate 6 can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment motor 14 , so that the bottom of the positioning docking plate 6 can always fit and touch the bottom of the blade, thereby completing the position limitation of the beam cap 15 .
[0036] The fourth telescopic cylinder 11 can fine-tune the position of the second connecting rod 5 .
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device, characterized in that: It includes a support block, which is slidably arranged inside a limit groove. A support cross bar is movably arranged above the support block. A first connecting rod is hinged at the right end of the support cross bar. A second connecting rod is movably arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod. A positioning docking plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod.
2. The wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding limiting rods are arranged inside the limiting groove, and the support block is slidably clamped on the sliding limiting rods; A first telescopic cylinder is horizontally arranged at one end of the limiting groove, and a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting block.
3. The wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic cylinder is vertically arranged upward on the support block, and the support cross bar is fixed on the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder.
4. The wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third telescopic cylinder is hinged below the supporting cross bar, and a piston rod of the third telescopic cylinder is hinged below the first connecting rod.
5. The wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth telescopic cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the fourth telescopic cylinder.
6. The wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning docking plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod via a rotating shaft; A support frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the second connecting rod, and a rotation adjustment motor is arranged on the support frame. The rotor of the rotation adjustment motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
7. The wind turbine blade spar cap positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting cross bar, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are all hollow structures.