Molten steel conveying mechanism
By integrating the steam condensation and recovery mechanism into the material conveying mechanism for steel forging, the problem of insufficient steam utilization is solved, the steam recycling is realized, and the workshop air humidity and water resource waste are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420853666.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During the existing steel forging process, the steam utilization rate generated by the material conveying mechanism is insufficient, resulting in increased workshop air humidity, equipment rust, and waste of water resources.
A molten steel material conveying mechanism is designed, and the steam condensation and recovery mechanism is integrated to collect the steam generated during the cooling process of the steel billet, and recycle it into the cooling water to replenish the water volume.
The steam recycling is realized, the workshop air humidity is reduced, the equipment is rusted, and water resources are saved.
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Figure CN222824793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel forging, in particular to a molten steel feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] During the steel forging process, the molten steel needs to be quickly transported out after hot pressing and cooled down in time during the transportation process.
[0003] At present, the feeding mechanism mostly uses cold water for cooling. A large amount of cold water is directly poured on the surface of the steel billet to quickly take away the heat on its surface. However, a large amount of steam will be generated in the process (the steam also carries a small amount of exhaust gas). The steam will form water vapor when it is cooled in the air, which increases the air humidity in the workshop and accelerates the corrosion process of the workshop equipment. At the same time, a large amount of steam is wasted in the form of water resources.
[0004] To this end, our company has proposed a conveying mechanism that can collect and process steam, which saves water resources and reduces the air humidity in the workshop. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a molten steel feeding mechanism, which solves the problem of insufficient steam utilization rate in the prior steel feeding mechanism.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a molten steel feeding mechanism, including a feeding platform, a plurality of groups of rotatable feeding rollers are installed in a feeding trough at the top of the feeding platform, a cover body is provided at the top of the feeding trough, and a water spray head and a plurality of air inlet hoods are respectively provided in the cover body.
[0009] A cooling water pool, a water inlet pump is installed at the bottom of the cooling water pool, and the water inlet pump is connected to the sprinkler head.
[0010] A liquefied water collecting tank is provided with a pump on the top of the liquefied water collecting tank, and the pump is connected with the air inlet hood.
[0011] The air cooler is connected with the liquefied water collecting tank through an air duct.
[0012] The tail gas exhaust pipe is located at the top outlet of the liquefied water collecting tank, and an activated carbon filter layer is arranged in the tail gas exhaust pipe.
[0013] The first water return pipe and the second water return pipe, both ends of the second water return pipe are respectively connected to the first water return pipe and the bottom of the conveying trough, the two ends of the first water return pipe are respectively connected to the bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank and the water return pump, and the water return pump is connected to the cooling water tank.
[0014] As further preferred, a servo motor is installed at the bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank, and a rotatable wiper brush is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the wiper brush is in contact with the inner wall of the liquefied water collecting tank.
[0015] As a further preference, a filter is installed in the conveying trough.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a molten steel feeding mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The molten steel feeding mechanism can condense and collect a large amount of steam generated during the cooling process of the steel billet by setting a steam condensation recovery mechanism, and circulate it into the cooling water to replenish the water volume, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling and utilization, and at the same time greatly reducing the humidity in the air to avoid rusting of workshop equipment due to high humidity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the cover structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquefied water collecting tank structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. conveying platform; 2. conveying roller; 3. cover body; 4. sprinkler head; 5. cooling pool; 6. water inlet pump; 7. air inlet hood; 8. liquefied water collecting tank; 9. suction pump; 10. cooling fan; 11. air duct; 12. wiper brush; 13. servo motor; 14. exhaust pipe; 15. activated carbon filter layer; 16. first return pipe; 17. second return pipe; 18. return pump; 19. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a molten steel feeding mechanism, including a feeding platform 1, a plurality of groups of rotatable feeding rollers 2 are installed in the top feeding trough of the feeding platform 1 (the feeding rollers 2 are driven by an external motor, not shown in the figure), the top cover of the feeding trough is provided with a cover body 3, a water spray head 4 and a plurality of air intake hoods 7 are respectively arranged in the cover body 3, the air intake hoods 7 are arranged longitudinally in the cover body 3, and are uniformly connected to the feed pump 9.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a cooling water pool 5 is provided, at the bottom of which a water inlet pump 6 is installed, and the water inlet pump 6 is connected to the water spray head 4.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a liquefied water collecting tank 8 is provided with a suction pump 9 (a negative pressure fan may also be used) installed on the top of the liquefied water collecting tank 8. The suction pump 9 is connected to the air inlet hood 7. Of course, the suction pump 9 may also be placed on the side or bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank 8.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the air cooler 10 is connected to the liquefied water collecting tank 8 through an air duct 11.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a servo motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank 8 , and a rotatable wiper brush 12 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 13 , and the wiper brush 12 contacts the inner wall of the liquefied water collecting tank 8 .
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the exhaust pipe 14 is located at the top outlet of the liquefied water collecting tank 8, and an activated carbon filter layer 15 is arranged in the exhaust pipe 14. The exhaust gas is absorbed by the activated carbon filter layer 15 and then discharged from the top of the exhaust pipe 14.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the first return water pipe 16 and the second return water pipe 17, the two ends of the second return water pipe 17 are respectively connected to the first return water pipe 16 and the bottom of the conveying trough, a filter screen 19 is installed in the conveying trough, the filter screen 19 can filter the cooled water to remove the steel slag, the two ends of the first return water pipe 16 are respectively connected to the bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank 8 and the return water pump 18, and the return water pump 18 is connected to the cooling water tank 5.
[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] When in use, the water inlet pump 6 is turned on, cold water is sprayed out through the water spray head 4, and the hot-pressed steel billet is conveyed through the conveying roller 2. The steel billet contacts the cold water and is quickly cooled, and a large amount of steam is generated.
[0033] By turning on the extraction pump 9, a large amount of steam accumulated inside the cover body 3 is extracted through the air intake hood 7 and sent to the liquefied water collecting tank 8, and the air cooler 10 is turned on to transport a large amount of cold air to the liquefied water collecting tank 8 through the air duct 11. After the steam comes into contact with the cold air, it is quickly liquefied to form water droplets adsorbed on the inner wall of the liquefied water collecting tank 8. The servo motor 13 is turned on to drive the wiper brush 12 to scrape the inner wall of the liquefied water collecting tank 8, thereby scraping off the water droplets. After that, the return pump 18 is turned on to pump the water in the liquefied water collecting tank 8 and the conveying trough back to the cooling water pool 5 through the first return pipe 16 and the second return pipe 17, respectively, to achieve the purpose of circulating cooling water.
[0034] To sum up, the molten steel feeding mechanism can condense and collect a large amount of steam generated during the cooling process of the steel billet by setting up a steam condensation recovery mechanism, and circulate it into the cooling water to replenish the water volume, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling and utilization, and at the same time greatly reducing the humidity in the air to avoid rusting of workshop equipment due to high humidity.
[0035] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to the external main controller and 220V or 380V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling computers, etc. Its control principle, internal structure and control switch mode are all conventional means of the prior art, which are directly quoted here without further elaboration. In this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A molten steel feeding mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying platform (1), wherein a plurality of groups of rotatable conveying rollers (2) are installed in a conveying trough at the top of the conveying platform (1), a cover body (3) is provided at the top of the conveying trough, and a water spray head (4) and a plurality of air inlet covers (7) are respectively provided in the cover body (3); A cooling water pool (5), a water inlet pump (6) is installed at the bottom of the cooling water pool (5), and the water inlet pump (6) is connected to the water spray head (4); A liquefied water collecting tank (8), a material extraction pump (9) is installed on the top of the liquefied water collecting tank (8), and the material extraction pump (9) is connected to the air inlet hood (7); A cooling fan (10), the cooling fan (10) is connected to the liquefied water collecting tank (8) through an air duct (11); An exhaust pipe (14), the exhaust pipe (14) is located at the top outlet of the liquefied water collecting tank (8), and an activated carbon filter layer (15) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (14); A first water return pipe (16) and a second water return pipe (17), both ends of the second water return pipe (17) are respectively connected to the first water return pipe (16) and the bottom of the conveying trough, both ends of the first water return pipe (16) are respectively connected to the bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank (8) and a water return pump (18), and the water return pump (18) is connected to the cooling water pool (5).
2. A molten steel feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the liquefied water collecting tank (8), and a rotatable wiper brush (12) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (13), and the wiper brush (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the liquefied water collecting tank (8).
3. A molten steel feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (19) is installed in the conveying trough.