24-hour quantitative urine protein sampling spoon
By designing a 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon, the rotation rod and stirring leaves are used to achieve uniform sampling of urine, which solves the problem of urine splashing during stirring and ensures the hygiene and efficiency of the sampling process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421574427.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
Smart Images
Figure CN222825311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of urine protein detection, in particular to a 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon. Background Art
[0002] The 24-hour urine protein quantification is to collect all urine for 24 hours to measure the protein content in it, and then calculate the total amount of protein in 24 hours. When the 24-hour urine protein quantification is greater than 150mg, it is called proteinuria.
[0003] Normal urine does not contain protein or contains very small amounts of trace urine protein. If the urine protein content increases, it usually indicates that the glomerular filtration membrane is damaged, which is common in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis or nephrotic syndrome. If a routine urine test shows increased urine protein, a 24-hour urine protein quantification is usually required.
[0004] Since the amount of urine in 24 hours is generally large, it is usually stored in a urine bucket. When sampling, the urine in the urine bucket needs to be fully stirred, but when stirring, urine splashes often occur, which is extremely unhygienic. Therefore, we propose a 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon, which is used to solve the problem that urine in a urine bucket in the prior art is easily splashed when being stirred.
[0006] A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon comprises a rotating rod, the upper part of which is rotatably mounted on the center of a barrel cover via a ball bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected to a crank, and one side of the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a quantitative spoon with a vertically arranged mouth.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the bucket cover is configured as a tapered portion, which can be quickly stuck on the mouth of the urine bucket.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the tapered portion is sprayed with a Teflon non-stick layer.
[0009] Preferably, the conical portion is provided with a through hole for the rotating rod to pass through.
[0010] Preferably, the above also includes an electric sleeve, the upper end of the rotating rod is arranged as a butterfly handle, and the sleeve head of the electric sleeve can be sleeved on the butterfly handle, thereby being able to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the crank is fixedly connected to a one-way bearing, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod; the electric sleeve can drive the rotating rod to rotate in the direction of free rotation of the one-way bearing, and the crank can drive the rotating rod to rotate in the direction in which the one-way bearing is locked.
[0012] Preferably, the above-mentioned electric socket includes a shell of a cylindrical structure, a battery and a motor are installed inside the shell, the rotating shaft of the motor passes downward through the bottom of the shell and is fixedly mounted with a socket head, the socket head is provided with a butterfly-shaped opening that can be fitted with a butterfly handle, and a charging port and a button for controlling the motor are installed on the cover plate at the upper end of the shell.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating rod is further connected with a stirring blade.
[0014] Implementing the embodiments of the present utility model will have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] After using the above 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon,
[0016] The dosing spoon is set on one side of the rotating rod to act as a stirring blade, and then the rotating rod is rotated through the barrel cover and the crank is used to rotate and stir. The stirring is labor-saving, fast, easy to sample evenly, and there will be no urine splashing, which is clean and hygienic.
[0017] The top of the rotating rod is set as a butterfly-shaped handle, which is convenient for holding on the one hand; on the other hand, it can be used with an electric sleeve to stir by electric power, which is more labor-saving, quick and convenient;
[0018] By connecting the crank with a one-way bearing, the crank will not rotate during electric stirring and will not hit the hand. Electric stirring and manual stirring can be performed separately without affecting each other, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] in:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon in one embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a barrel cover in one embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric sleeve and a butterfly handle in one embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an electric sleeve in one embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of a butterfly-shaped port in one embodiment.
[0026] Figure numerals: 100, urine bucket; 200, bucket cover; 201, ball bearing; 202, tapered portion; 203, through hole; 300, rotating rod; 301, stirring blade; 302, metering spoon; 400, crank; 500, electric sleeve; 501, sleeve head; 502, shell; 503, butterfly mouth; 504, motor; 505, battery; 506, cover; 507, button; 508, charging port; 600, one-way bearing; 700, butterfly handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0028] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, a 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon includes a rotating rod 300, the upper part of the rotating rod 300 is rotatably mounted on the center of the barrel cover 200 through a ball bearing 201, and the upper end of the rotating rod 300 is connected to a crank 400, and the lower end of the rotating rod 300 is fixedly connected to a quantitative spoon 302 with a vertically arranged mouth.
[0032] During implementation, the bottom of the bucket cover 200 is set as a tapered portion 202, which can be quickly stuck on the mouth of the urine bucket 100. The tapered portion 202 is provided with a through hole 203 for the rotating rod 300 to pass through. At the same time, the surface of the tapered portion 202 is sprayed with a Teflon non-stick layer. The Teflon non-stick layer will not adhere to urine, and can prevent urine on the bucket cover 200 from dripping onto the ground during sampling. During implementation, the rotating rod 300 is also connected with a stirring blade 301. The stirring blade 301 assists in improving the stirring effect.
[0033] In this embodiment, the metering spoon 302 is set on one side of the rotating rod 300 to act as a stirring blade (without affecting the sampling of the metering spoon 302), and then the rotating rod 300 is rotated through the barrel cover 200 and the crank 400 is used to rotate and stir. The stirring is labor-saving, fast, easy to sample evenly, and there will be no urine splashing, which is clean and hygienic.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] like Figure 3-5 As shown, different from the first embodiment, this embodiment further includes an electric sleeve 500, and the upper end of the rotating rod 300 is provided with a butterfly handle 700, and the sleeve head 501 of the electric sleeve 500 can be sleeved on the butterfly handle 700, so as to drive the rotating rod 300 to rotate. It should be noted that since the crank 400 is directly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 300, the crank 400 will also rotate during electric stirring, and care should be taken when using it to avoid hitting the hand.
[0036] Specifically, the electric sleeve 500 includes a cylindrical shell 502, a battery 505 and a motor 504 are installed inside the shell 502, wherein the battery 505 is a relatively light soft-pack lithium battery, the shaft of the motor 504 passes through the bottom of the shell 502 downward and is fixedly mounted with a sleeve head 501, the sleeve head 501 is provided with a butterfly-shaped opening 503 that can be fitted with the butterfly handle 700, and a charging port 508 and a button 507 for controlling the motor 504 are installed on the cover plate 506 at the upper end of the shell 502. The button 507 can control the switch of the motor 504.
[0037] The top of the rotating rod 300 is configured as a butterfly handle 700, which is convenient for gripping on the one hand; on the other hand, it can be used in conjunction with the electric sleeve 500 to stir by electric means, which is more labor-saving, quick and convenient.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown in , different from Example 2, in this embodiment, the crank 400 and the rotating rod 300 are not directly connected, but are connected by a one-way bearing 600.
[0040] Specifically, one end of the crank 400 is fixedly connected to a one-way bearing 600, and the inner ring of the one-way bearing 600 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod 300; the electric sleeve 500 can drive the rotating rod 300 to rotate in the direction in which the one-way bearing 600 rotates freely, and the crank 400 can drive the rotating rod to rotate in the direction in which the one-way bearing 600 is locked. Figure 3 From the top view at the angle in the middle, the electric sleeve 500 can drive the rotating rod 300 to rotate clockwise (the direction of rotation is determined by the driving direction of the motor 504), and at this time, the rotation of the rotating rod 300 is along the free rotation direction of the one-way bearing 600, so it will not affect the crank 400; after the electric sleeve 500 is taken away, manual stirring can be achieved by rotating the crank 400 counterclockwise.
[0041] By connecting the one-way bearing 600 to the crank 400, the crank 400 will not rotate during electric stirring, and the crank 400 will not hit the hand. Electric stirring and manual stirring can be performed separately without affecting each other, which is very convenient.
[0042] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon, characterized in that: include: A rotating rod (300) is rotatably mounted on the center of the barrel cover (200) via a ball bearing (201) at its upper portion, and a crank (400) is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (300), and a dosing spoon (302) vertically arranged at the mouth of the rotating rod (300) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the rotating rod (300).
2. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bucket cover (200) is provided with a conical portion (202), and the conical portion (202) can be quickly stuck on the mouth of the urine bucket (100).
3. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the tapered portion (202) is sprayed with a Teflon non-stick layer.
4. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conical portion (202) is provided with a through hole (203) for the rotating rod (300) to pass through.
5. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an electric sleeve (500), the upper end of the rotating rod (300) is arranged as a butterfly handle (700), and the sleeve head (501) of the electric sleeve (500) can be sleeved on the butterfly handle (700), so as to drive the rotating rod (300) to rotate.
6. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the crank (400) is fixedly connected to a one-way bearing (600), and the inner ring of the one-way bearing (600) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod (300); the electric sleeve (500) can drive the rotating rod (300) to rotate in the direction in which the one-way bearing (600) rotates freely, and the crank (400) can drive the rotating rod to rotate in the direction in which the one-way bearing (600) is locked.
7. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric sleeve (500) comprises a shell (502) of a cylindrical structure, a battery (505) and a motor (504) are installed inside the shell (502), a rotating shaft of the motor (504) passes downward through the bottom of the shell (502) and is fixedly mounted with a sleeve head (501), the sleeve head (501) is provided with a butterfly-shaped opening (503) that can be fitted with a butterfly handle (700), and a charging port (508) and a button (507) for controlling the motor (504) are installed on a cover plate (506) at the upper end of the shell (502).
8. A 24-hour urine protein quantitative sampling spoon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (300) is also connected to a stirring blade (301).