Generator front shaft with oil stain cleaning effect
By designing reciprocating screws, guide rods and cleaning components on the front axle of the generator, cleaning the oil stains on the external shaft of the shaft are achieved, solving the burden on the operation of the shaft by the oil stains, and extending the service life of the generator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421283400.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
During the long-term operation of the generator, engine oil or other oil stains may stick to the shaft, causing the normal operation of the shaft to be blocked.
A generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect is designed. By setting a reciprocating screw rod and a guide rod outside the shell, the reciprocating nut is driven to move it back and forth, and the outside of the shaft is combined with cleaning components (including fixing rings, support rings, cleaning cotton and electromagnets).
It effectively avoids a lot of oil stains on the outside of the shaft, ensures the normal operation of the shaft, and extends the service life of the generator.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of generator accessories, in particular to a generator front axle with an oil stain cleaning effect. Background Art
[0002] A generator is a mechanical device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It is driven by a turbine, steam turbine, diesel engine or other power machinery to achieve shaft rotation.
[0003] In the prior art, the rotating shaft of the generator is mostly a cylindrical shaft. During the long-term operation of the generator, the engine oil or other oil stains inside the generator may adhere to the shaft. If this continues for a long time, it will put a burden on the normal operation of the shaft. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a generator front axle with an oil stain cleaning effect.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a generator front axle with an oil stain cleaning effect, comprising an outer shell and a shaft rod, the shaft rod penetrates the outer shell and is rotatably connected to the outer shell; a reciprocating screw and a guide rod are provided on the outside of the outer shell, a reciprocating nut is threadedly connected on the reciprocating screw, the guide rod penetrates the reciprocating nut, a cleaning component is provided under the reciprocating nut, and a driving component for driving the reciprocating screw is provided in the outer shell.
[0006] In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a fixing ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating nut and support rings arranged on both sides of the fixing ring, the outside of the support ring is fixedly connected with cleaning cotton, a spring is connected between the fixing ring and the support ring, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the fixing ring and the support ring, and the fixing ring and the support ring are both sleeved on the outside of the shaft.
[0007] In one embodiment, a sliding opening is provided on the outside of the outer shell, and one end of the reciprocating screw extends into the outer shell through the sliding opening. The drive assembly includes a second gear fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft and a first gear fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, a mounting frame is further provided in the outer shell, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame, a through frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, one end of the through frame is fixedly connected to the guide rod after passing through the sliding mouth, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the through frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected in the outer shell, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, a slide rail is fixedly connected inside the shell, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and the slider is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0010] In one embodiment, the diameter of the first gear is smaller than the diameter of the second gear.
[0011] In one embodiment, the support ring is an arc-shaped structure, and the cleaning cotton is detachably fixedly connected to the outside of the support ring.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that compared with the prior art, in the utility model, through the setting of the driving component, when the shaft of the generator rotates, the reciprocating screw can be driven to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the reciprocating nut to move back and forth, and then the reciprocating nut drives the cleaning component to clean the oil stains on the outside of the shaft to avoid a large amount of oil stains on the outside of the shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first gear and the second gear in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the central axis rod of the utility model.
[0019] The markings in the figure are: 1. shaft; 2. housing; 3. reciprocating screw; 4. reciprocating nut; 5. guide rod; 6. fixing ring; 7. support ring; 8. electromagnet; 9. spring; 10. mounting frame; 11. slide rail; 12. slider; 13. connecting plate; 14. through-frame; 15. sliding mouth; 16. first gear; 17. second gear; 18. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The utility model is further described.
[0023] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solutions: a front axle of a generator with an oil stain cleaning effect, comprising an outer shell 2 and a shaft 1, the shaft 1 passes through the outer shell 2 and is rotatably connected to the outer shell 2; a reciprocating screw 3 and a guide rod 5 are provided on the outside of the outer shell 2, a reciprocating nut 4 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 3, the guide rod 5 passes through the reciprocating nut 4, a cleaning assembly is provided under the reciprocating nut 4, and a driving assembly for driving the reciprocating screw 3 is provided in the outer shell 2.
[0024] In the specific technical solution, the cleaning component includes a fixing ring 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating nut 4 and a supporting ring 7 arranged on both sides of the fixing ring 6. Cleaning cotton is fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting ring 7. The supporting ring 7 is an arc-shaped structure. The cleaning cotton is detachably fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting ring 7. The cleaning cotton can be cotton cloth, and the cleaning cotton can be bonded to the outside of the supporting ring 7 for easy disassembly and replacement.
[0025] In a further design, a spring 9 is connected between the fixed ring 6 and the support ring 7, and an electromagnet 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 6 and the support ring 7. The fixed ring 6 and the support ring 7 are both sleeved on the outside of the shaft 1. During subsequent cleaning, the two electromagnets 8 are energized. Since the two electromagnets 8 repel each other with the same poles, the support ring 7 can drive the cleaning cotton to contact the outside of the shaft 1 under the action of the repulsive force.
[0026] Among them, a sliding mouth 15 is also provided on the outside of the shell 2, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 3 extends into the shell 2 through the sliding mouth 15. The driving assembly includes a second gear 17 fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft rod 1 and a first gear 16 fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw rod 3. The first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are meshed with each other. The diameter of the first gear 16 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 17. Therefore, when the shaft rod 1 rotates, the second gear 17 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, so it can drive the reciprocating screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the reciprocating nut 4 can move back and forth.
[0027] In further refinement, a mounting frame 10 is also provided in the outer shell 2, and the reciprocating screw 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 10. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame 10, and a through frame 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 13. One end of the through frame 14 passes through the slide 15 and is fixedly connected to the guide rod 5. The reciprocating screw 3 is rotatably connected to the through frame 14, and an electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected in the outer shell 2. The piston rod of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10. The electric push rod 18 can push the mounting frame 10 to move upward or downward, so that the position can be adjusted to achieve the engagement or disengagement of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17. In order to guide the slide rail 11, a slide rail 11 is also fixedly connected in the outer shell 2, and a slider 12 is slidably connected in the slide rail 11, and the slider 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 10.
[0028] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this embodiment is summarized as follows:
[0029] The shaft 1 and the housing 2 are installed in the generator. When the generator is working, the shaft 1 is driven to rotate. The shaft 1 is meshed with the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, so it can drive the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 3 drives the reciprocating nut 4 to continue to reciprocate. Then, the two electromagnets 8 are energized. Since the two electromagnets 8 repel each other with the same poles, the support ring 7 can drive the cleaning cotton to contact the outside of the shaft 1 under the action of the repulsive force, so that when the reciprocating nut 4 moves, the oil stains on the outside of the shaft 1 can be cleaned by the cleaning cotton.
[0030] In addition, if the shaft 1 does not need to be cleaned, it is only necessary to cut off the power to the electromagnet 8. Therefore, under the elastic force of the spring 9, the support ring 7 will no longer be in contact with the shaft 1. In addition, the mounting frame 10 is pushed upward by the electric push rod 18 to disengage the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, so that the reciprocating screw 3 will not rotate. If it is necessary to clean it again later, it is only necessary to start the electric push rod 18 again to move it downward to engage the first gear 16 and the second gear 17.
[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (2) and a shaft (1), wherein the shaft (1) passes through the housing (2) and is rotatably connected to the housing (2); a reciprocating screw (3) and a guide rod (5) are arranged outside the housing (2); a reciprocating nut (4) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (3), the guide rod (5) passes through the reciprocating nut (4), a cleaning component is arranged below the reciprocating nut (4), and a driving component for driving the reciprocating screw (3) is arranged inside the housing (2).
2. The generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a fixing ring (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating nut (4) and support rings (7) arranged on both sides of the fixing ring (6), the outside of the support ring (7) is fixedly connected with cleaning cotton, a spring (9) is connected between the fixing ring (6) and the support ring (7), an electromagnet (8) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (6) and the support ring (7), and the fixing ring (6) and the support ring (7) are both sleeved on the outside of the shaft (1).
3. The generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer portion of the housing (2) is provided with a sliding opening (15), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (3) extends into the housing (2) through the sliding opening (15). The driving assembly comprises a second gear (17) fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft rod (1) and a first gear (16) fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw rod (3), and the first gear (16) and the second gear (17) are meshed with each other.
4. The generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (10) is also provided in the housing (2), the reciprocating screw rod (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (10), a connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting frame (10), a through-frame (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (13), one end of the through-frame (14) passes through a sliding opening (15) and is fixedly connected to the guide rod (5), the reciprocating screw rod (3) is rotatably connected to the through-frame (14), an electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the housing (2), and a piston rod of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (10).
5. The generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail (11) is also fixedly connected inside the housing (2), a slider (12) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (11), and the slider (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (10).
6. The generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the first gear (16) is smaller than the diameter of the second gear (17).
7. The generator front axle with oil stain cleaning effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support ring (7) is an arc-shaped structure, and the cleaning cotton is detachably fixedly connected to the outside of the support ring (7).