The invention relates to a radially and axially integrated sliding bearing. The sliding bearing comprises a bearing pedestal, a bearing shell, an oil inlet port, a circumferential oil inlet groove, a thrust bearing oil inlet port, a thrust bearing shell, a radial bearing shell, a radial bearing oil inlet port, a bearing shoulder, a rotating shaft, a back-up ring and an oil outlet port. When the bearing is running, lubricating oil is injected into the circumferential oil inlet groove of the bearing shell through the oil inlet port; then part of the lubricating oil enters into a gap between the rotating shaft and the radial bearing shell through the radial bearing oil inlet port, and an oil membrane is formed as the rotating shaft rotates, and the oil membrane is used for bearing radial load; meanwhile, another part of the lubricating oil enters into a gap among the thrust bearing shell, the bearing shoulder and the back-up ring through the thrust bearing oil inlet port, and an oil membrane is formed as the bearing shell and the back-up ring rotate, and the oil membrane is used for bearing bidirectional axial load. The radially and axially integrated sliding bearing is capable of bearing both radial load and bidirectional axial load.