Cleaning device of photovoltaic cleaning robot

By designing a photovoltaic cleaning robot cleaning device including a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a water supply mechanism, the problems of nozzle coverage and water storage device limitation in the prior art are solved, and the ability to spray and continuously supply water in front and back is achieved, and the cleaning effect and equipment performance are improved.

CN222827196UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02浙江甬坤能源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421694234.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The nozzles of existing photovoltaic cleaning robots can only cover the front and cannot be sprayed both front and back. A water storage device is required, resulting in limited spraying time.

Method used

A photovoltaic cleaning robot cleaning device including a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a water supply mechanism is designed. It is connected to the water supply pipe and the guide pipe, and the water is flowed to the front and rear parts by a diverter valve, so as to realize two flushings, and water is supplied through an external water source to avoid a water storage device.

Benefits of technology

The photovoltaic cleaning robot can spray both front and back, improving the cleaning effect; through external water sources, the weight is reduced, the limitations of the water storage device are avoided, and continuous water supply is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot comprises a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a water supply mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of a shell of the photovoltaic cleaning robot respectively, and the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are communicated with the water supply mechanism. The water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe and a guide pipe, the guide pipe is rotationally connected with the water supply pipe, the guide pipe is located above the shell, the water supply pipe is vertically arranged, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the two ends of the water supply pipe respectively, the water outlet is located at the bottom of the shell, and a flow divider valve is arranged at the water outlet and communicated with the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism respectively. According to the cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, water flow can be distributed to the front portion and the rear portion, washing is conducted twice in the front-back direction, and the cleaning effect is improved; in addition, through an external water source, a water storage device does not need to be arranged, the weight is reduced, and water can be continuously supplied.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic cleaning robot is a device used to clean photovoltaic panels. It can move on the photovoltaic panels and clean the panels by spraying cleaning liquid and brushing them. For example, the patent with publication number CN112039419A discloses a photovoltaic environmental protection robot. When the drive motor drives the shaft to rotate, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the rotation of the brush. At the same time, when the brush rotates, the nozzle sprays cleaning liquid, which greatly improves the cleaning effect. However, in the above technical solution, the nozzle of the photovoltaic cleaning robot can only cover the front part and can only perform one cleaning; in addition, a water storage device needs to be set up, and the capacity of the water storage device is limited, so the nozzle spraying time is limited. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot which can spray both front and back and is supplied with water through an external water source.

[0004] The specific technical scheme is as follows: A cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot, comprising a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a water supply mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the shell of the photovoltaic cleaning robot, the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are connected with the water supply mechanism, the water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe and a guide pipe, the guide pipe is rotatably connected to the water supply pipe, the guide pipe is located above the shell, the water supply pipe is vertically arranged, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively provided at both ends of the water supply pipe, the water outlet is located at the bottom of the shell, and the water outlet is provided with a diverter valve, which is respectively connected with the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism.

[0005] In some embodiments, the water supply pipe is inserted into the clamp block, the notch portion of the clamp block is locked by screws, and the guide pipe is sleeved on the water supply pipe and connected to the clamp block by screws.

[0006] In some embodiments, the guide tube is provided with an opening portion, and the opening portion faces upward.

[0007] In some embodiments, the guide tube has a rectangular cross-section.

[0008] In some embodiments, the water supply pipe is passed through a bearing, and the bearing is disposed on a bracket.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first cleaning mechanism includes a first conduit and a first nozzle, and a plurality of first nozzles are spaced apart on the first conduit; the second cleaning mechanism includes a second conduit and a second nozzle, and a plurality of second nozzles are spaced apart on the second conduit.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first nozzle and the second nozzle face downward.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first conduit has a first connector, the second conduit has a second connector, and the first connector and the second connector are in communication with the diverter valve.

[0012] Technical effect of the utility model: The cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot of the utility model can distribute water flow to the front and rear parts, perform two flushings at the front and back, and improve the cleaning effect; in addition, by connecting an external water source, there is no need to set up a water storage device, which reduces the weight and can continuously supply water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is another schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the water supply mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a distribution valve according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a clamping block according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot in this embodiment includes a first cleaning mechanism 61, a second cleaning mechanism 62 and a water supply mechanism 63. The first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62 are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the housing 1 of the photovoltaic cleaning robot. The first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62 are connected to the water supply mechanism 63. The water supply mechanism 63 includes a water supply pipe 631 and a guide pipe 632. The guide pipe 632 is connected to the water supply pipe 631. The water supply pipe 631 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 14. The guide pipe 632 is located above the housing 1. The guide pipe 632 is made of metal material. The water supply pipe 631 is vertically arranged, and a water inlet 633 and a water outlet 634 are respectively arranged at both ends of the water supply pipe 631. The water outlet 634 is located at the bottom of the housing 1. The water outlet 634 is provided with a diverter valve 635. The diverter valve 635 is rotatably connected to the water supply pipe 631. Existing connectors such as universal joints can be used, or an annular card slot can be used for connection. The diverter valve 635 is connected to the first cleaning mechanism 61 and the second cleaning mechanism 62 respectively. In the above technical solution, the water pipe connected to the water tank is inserted into the guide pipe 632, and then connected to the inlet water port 633 of the water supply pipe 631, so that the water in the water tank is introduced into the water supply pipe 631 through the water pipe. The water flows downward through the water supply pipe 631 and is introduced into the first and second cleaning mechanisms through the two joints of the diverter valve 635 through the water pipe, so that the front and rear parts of the photovoltaic cleaning robot can be cleaned. When the photovoltaic cleaning robot moves and turns, the water supply pipe 631 can move with it, so as not to affect the water supply. Through the above technical solution, the water flow can be distributed to the front and rear, and two flushings are performed in the front and back to improve the cleaning effect.

[0024] In this embodiment, the water supply pipe 631 is passed through the clamp block 64, and the notch portion 641 of the clamp block 64 is locked by a screw 65. The guide pipe 632 is sleeved on the water supply pipe 631 and connected to the clamp block 64 by a screw 66. Through the above technical solution, the guide pipe 632 and the water supply pipe 631 can be vertically arranged and firmly positioned. The clamp block 64 is a C-shaped clamping block, which can be easily installed and disassembled. The guide pipe 632 is provided with an opening portion 636, and the opening portion 636 faces upward. The water pipe can be connected to the water supply pipe after passing through the opening portion 636. A water pipe seat 637 is provided at the position corresponding to the opening portion 636 to position the water pipe. The cross-section of the guide pipe 632 is rectangular.

[0025] In this embodiment, the water supply pipe 631 is inserted into the bearing 67, and the bearing 67 is arranged on the bracket 14, so that the water supply pipe 631 can rotate relative to the bearing. The first cleaning mechanism 61 includes a first conduit 611 and a first nozzle 612, and a plurality of first nozzles 612 are arranged at intervals on the first conduit 611. The second cleaning mechanism 62 includes a second conduit 621 and a second nozzle 622, and a plurality of second nozzles 622 are arranged at intervals on the second conduit 621. Through the above technical solution, the water flow passes through the first conduit 611 and the second conduit 621 and then sprays out through the first nozzle 612 and the second nozzle 622 respectively, thereby increasing the spraying range. The first nozzle 612 and the second nozzle 622 face downward, so as to directly spray the ground. The first conduit 611 has a first joint 613, and the second conduit 621 has a second joint 623. The first joint 613 and the second joint 623 are connected to the diverter valve 635, so that the water flow of the diverter valve 635 can be introduced into the first and second conduits.

[0026] A cleaning device of a photovoltaic cleaning robot in this embodiment can distribute water flow to the front and rear parts, perform two flushings at the front and back, and improve the cleaning effect; in addition, by connecting to an external water source, there is no need to set up a water storage device, which reduces the weight and can continuously supply water.

[0027] The above is an explanation of a photovoltaic cleaning robot cleaning device of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to the above specific implementation, and various deformations or changes can be made as long as they do not depart from the scope of the claims. The utility model includes various deformations and changes within the scope of the claims.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a photovoltaic cleaning robot, characterized in that: It includes a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a water supply mechanism. The first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the shell of the photovoltaic cleaning robot. The first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism are connected with the water supply mechanism. The water supply mechanism includes a water supply pipe and a guide pipe. The guide pipe is rotatably connected to the water supply pipe. The guide pipe is located above the shell. The water supply pipe is vertically arranged. A water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged at both ends of the water supply pipe. The water outlet is located at the bottom of the shell. The water outlet is provided with a diverter valve, and the diverter valve is respectively connected with the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism.

2. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipe is inserted into the clamping block, the notch of the clamping block is locked by screws, and the guide pipe is sleeved on the water supply pipe and connected to the clamping block by screws.

3. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide tube is provided with an opening portion, and the opening portion faces upward.

4. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the guide tube is rectangular.

5. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipe is passed through the bearing, and the bearing is arranged on the bracket.

6. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning mechanism includes a first conduit and a first nozzle, and a plurality of first nozzles are arranged on the first conduit at intervals. The second cleaning mechanism includes a second conduit and a second nozzle, and a plurality of second nozzles are arranged on the second conduit at intervals.

7. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first nozzle and the second nozzle face downward.

8. The cleaning device of the photovoltaic cleaning robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first conduit has a first connector, the second conduit has a second connector, and the first connector and the second connector are in communication with the diverter valve.