Novel pelteobagrus fulvidraco hatching equipment

By designing a new yellow catfish hatching equipment, the problem that fertilized eggs are susceptible to water temperature, oxygen and mold fluctuations is solved, and a stable hatching environment and efficient hatching success rate is achieved.

CN222827900UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06DEQING CHUANGYING MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420401795.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Yellow catfish fertilized eggs can easily cause death when water temperature, oxygen and mold fluctuate, resulting in failure of hatching.

Method used

A new type of yellow fish hatching equipment is designed, including incubation boxes, water exchange components, gas exchange components, monitoring components and fish transport components. Through water purification, oxygen replacement, monitoring and light regulation, a stable hatching environment is provided.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the impact of water mass fluctuations on fertilized eggs, improves the hatching success rate, and provides a good growth environment for young fish.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pelteobagrus fulvidraco, and provides novel pelteobagrus fulvidraco hatching equipment which comprises a hatching box, a water body exchange assembly is arranged at the left end of the hatching box and used for replacing a water body for hatching pelteobagrus fulvidraco, the right end of the hatching box is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, and the inner wall of the left end of the rotating seat is rotationally connected with a box door through a rotating shaft. A monitoring assembly is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the bottom end of the box door and used for monitoring the incubation condition of pelteobagrus fulvidraco, a plurality of irradiation lamps are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the box door and annularly arrayed at the bottom end of the box door, and a fish conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the incubation box and used for conveying pelteobagrus fulvidraco cubs. When unforeseen circumstances occur, corresponding solutions can be taken in time, meanwhile, a clean water source is provided for incubation of cubs through the water purification box, it is avoided that mold is bred in the water, growth of juvenile fishes is affected, and then the incubation efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of yellow catfish, and specifically relates to a novel yellow catfish hatching device. Background Art

[0002] Yellow catfish is a small fish of the genus Pelteobagrus in the family Catfish of the order Siluriformes. It has a long body, a flat belly, a slightly flattened back, a large and flat head, small eyes, no scales, and well-developed spines on both the dorsal and pectoral fins. The pectoral fins are short and the body is bluish-yellow. Males are generally larger than females. The spawning season of yellow catfish is from May to July every year, and the life span is 5-6 years. Because the sides of the body to the tail are yellow, it is called "yellow catfish".

[0003] At present, the young of yellow catfish are generally artificially inseminated, and then the fertilized eggs are placed on a device that imitates the nest of yellow catfish to allow the fertilized eggs to hatch naturally. However, during the fertilization process of yellow catfish, the fertilized eggs are easily affected by factors such as water temperature, oxygen in the water, and the number of molds in the water. When the three factors fluctuate, a large number of fertilized eggs of yellow catfish may die, which in turn leads to hatching failure. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of yellow catfish hatching equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a novel yellow catfish hatching device, which solves the problem in the related art that during the fertilization process of yellow catfish, the fertilized eggs are easily affected by factors such as water temperature, oxygen in water and the number of molds in water. When the three factors fluctuate, a large number of fertilized eggs of yellow catfish may die, thereby causing hatching failure.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A novel yellow catfish hatching device comprises an incubator, wherein a water exchange component is arranged at the left end of the incubator for replacing the water for hatching yellow catfish, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the right end of the incubator, a box door is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating seat through a rotating shaft, a monitoring component is arranged at the center of the bottom outer wall of the box door for monitoring the hatching status of the yellow catfish, a plurality of irradiation lamps are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the box door, and the plurality of irradiation lamps are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the box door, a fish transport component is arranged at the inner bottom end of the incubator for transporting yellow catfish fry, lifting components are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the fish transport component for lifting a fish containing frame, and a gas exchange component is arranged at the right end of the incubator for exchanging gas with oxygen inside the incubator.

[0007] Preferably, the water exchange component includes a water inlet connected to the left end of the incubator, the outer wall of the water inlet is threadedly connected to a filter, and the left end of the filter is connected to a water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the water exchange component also includes a water pump fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe, the left end of the water pipe is connected to a water purification box, the front right end of the water purification box is connected to a water outlet pipe, the outside of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a first valve, and the right end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the inner wall of the incubator.

[0009] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the door, and a monitoring camera is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, the fish transport component includes a fish holding frame arranged at the bottom end of the incubator, handles are fixedly connected to the top ends of the left and right sides of the fish holding frame, and threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear top ends of the fish holding frame.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a working box fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the incubator, a motor is installed inside the working box, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rack is meshingly connected to the outer wall of the gear, a slide rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack, and an outer wall of one side of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting assembly further comprises a fixing rod fixedly connected to the top end of the rack, a rope is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the other end of the fixing rod, and the bottom end of the rope is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve via a screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, the gas exchange component includes an air supply pipe connected to the inside of the right side of the incubator, the right end of the air supply pipe is connected to an oxygen generator, the left front end of the oxygen generator is connected to an outlet pipe, the outside of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump, and the left end of the outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the incubator.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. When it is necessary to hatch the yellow catfish, the fertilized eggs of the yellow catfish are first placed inside the incubator, and the corresponding light is provided to the young fish through the irradiation lamp. At the same time, the hatching of the young fish is monitored by the monitoring camera, so that the corresponding solution can be implemented in time when an unexpected situation occurs. At the same time, a water purification box is used to provide a clean water source for the hatching of the young fish to avoid the breeding of mold in the water body, thereby affecting the growth of the young fish. In addition, oxygen is produced by the oxygen generator, so that the gas inside the incubator can be replaced normally, which is convenient for the growth of the young fish. At the same time, a better growth environment is provided for the young fish, which is convenient for the young fish to be successfully hatched and grown into young fish, thereby improving the hatching efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water exchange component and the gas exchange component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fish holding component and the lifting component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part of the water exchange component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the monitoring component of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. incubator; 2. water exchange component; 201. water inlet; 202. filter; 203. water pipe; 204. water pump; 205. water purification box; 206. water outlet pipe; 207. first valve; 3. rotating seat; 4. box door; 5. monitoring component; 501. mounting seat; 502. monitoring camera; 6. fish transport component; 601. fish frame; 602. handle; 603. threaded sleeve; 7. lifting component; 701. motor; 702. gear; 703. rack; 704. slide rail; 705. fixing rod; 706. rope; 8. gas exchange component; 801. gas pipe; 802. oxygen generator; 803. outlet pipe; 804. vacuum pump; 9. irradiation lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment proposes a novel yellow catfish hatching device, including an incubator 1, a water exchange component 2 is arranged at the left end of the incubator 1, which is used to replace the water for hatching yellow catfish, a rotating seat 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the incubator 1, and a box door 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the rotating seat 3 through a rotating shaft, and a monitoring component 5 is arranged at the center of the bottom outer wall of the box door 4, which is used to monitor the hatching status of the yellow catfish, and a plurality of irradiation lamps 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the box door 4, and the plurality of irradiation lamps 9 are arranged in a circular array at the bottom end of the box door 4, and a fish transport component 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the incubator 1, which is used to transport yellow catfish fry The cubs are hatched, and the front and rear sides of the fish transport component 6 are provided with lifting components 7 for lifting the fish holding frame 601. The right end of the incubator 1 is provided with a gas exchange component 8 for gas exchange of oxygen inside the incubator 1. When the cubs are hatching, the box door 4 is closed, and any one of the irradiation lamps 9 is started at the same time to provide light source for the monitoring illumination of the monitoring camera 502. At the same time, the brightness of the irradiation lamp 9 is controlled to provide a relatively dim environment for the cubs, and it is convenient for monitoring and shooting. At the same time, when the cubs need light, all the irradiation lamps 9 are turned on at the same time, so that the irradiation lamps 9 are adjusted to a suitable brightness to facilitate the growth of the cubs.

[0025] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the water exchange component 2 includes a water inlet 201 connected to the left end of the incubator 1, the outer wall of the water inlet 201 is threadedly connected to a filter 202, the left end of the filter 202 is connected to a water pipe 203, the water exchange component 2 also includes a water pump 204 fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe 203, the left end of the water pipe 203 is connected to a water purification box 205, the front right end of the water purification box 205 is connected to a water outlet pipe 206, the outside of the water outlet pipe 206 is fixedly connected to a first valve 207, and the right end of the water outlet pipe 206 is connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1. The monitoring component 5 includes a mounting base 501 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box door 4, and a monitoring camera 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting base 501. When the cubs in the incubator 1 are taken out, the first valve 207 is opened to allow the waste water to flow into the water purification box 205 through the outlet pipe 206 and be purified. At the same time, when re-incubation is required, the pump 204 is started to allow the purified water to re-enter the incubator 1 through the water pipe 203. At the same time, a filter element is arranged inside the filter 202 to facilitate the water entering the incubator 1 for purification again.

[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, the fish transport component 6 includes a fish holding frame 601 arranged at the bottom end of the incubator 1, and handles 602 are fixedly connected to the tops of the left and right sides of the fish holding frame 601, and threaded sleeves 603 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear top sides of the fish holding frame 601. The lifting component 7 includes a working box fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the incubator 1, and a motor 701 is installed inside the working box. The output end of the motor 701 is fixedly connected to a gear 702, and the outer wall of the gear 702 is meshedly connected to a rack 703. The outer wall of the rack 703 is slidably connected to a slide rail 704, and the outer wall of one side of the slide rail 704 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator 1. The lifting component 7 also includes a fixed rod 705 fixedly connected to the top of the rack 703, and the bottom surface of the other end of the fixed rod 705 is fixedly connected to a rope 706, and the bottom end of the rope 706 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 603 through a screw. The gas exchange component 8 includes a fixed rod 705 connected to the top of the rack 703. The right end of the air supply pipe 801 is connected to the oxygen generator 802, and the left front end of the oxygen generator 802 is connected to the air outlet pipe 803. The outside of the air outlet pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the air pump 804, and the left end of the air outlet pipe 803 is connected to the inside of the incubator 1. A plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the fish holding frame 601. When the fish holding frame 601 needs to be taken out, the fixing rod 705 is driven upward by the rack 703, and the rope 706 is driven upward by the fixing rod 705. The fish holding frame 601 is driven upward by the rope 706, and when the fish holding frame 601 is moved out of the water, the excess water is filtered out through the fine filter holes at the bottom of the fish holding frame 601, and the young fish that cannot be filtered out are accumulated in the fish holding frame 601. At this time, the fish holding frame 601 and the rope 706 are untied, and the young fish are quickly moved to the breeding place.

[0027] In this embodiment, when in use, the hatching materials required for the fertilized eggs of the yellow catfish are first placed in the fish holding frame 601 inside the incubator 1, and the pump 204 is started, so that the water inside the water purification box 205 enters the filter 202 through the water pipe 203 and is filtered, and the filtered water enters the incubator 1 through the water inlet 201, and the fertilized eggs of the yellow catfish that need to be hatched are placed in the incubator 1, and the box door 4 is rotated so that the box door 4 covers the upper end of the incubator 1, and the oxygen generator 802 is started at the same time, so that the oxygen generator 802 is 802 produces oxygen, so that the oxygen produced by the oxygen producer 802 enters the incubator 1 through the gas pipe 801, so that the incubator 1 is filled with oxygen of suitable concentration, and at the same time, the monitoring camera 502 is started, so that the monitoring camera 502 starts to monitor the situation inside the incubator 1. When the hatched cubs in the incubator 1 need light, the irradiation lamp 9 is controlled to light up, thereby providing corresponding light for the cubs. At the same time, when the incubator 1 needs to replace oxygen, the exhaust pump 804 is started to extract the waste gas inside the incubator 1 into the exhaust pipe 804. 03, and at the same time, the exhaust gas is transmitted to the oxygen generator 802 through the outlet pipe 803, the oxygen generator 802 is started to re-produce oxygen, and the produced oxygen is re-transmitted to the incubator 1 through the air pipe 801 for the hatching of the young fish. After the hatching of the young fish is completed and the young fish grow into young fish, the box door 4 is opened by rotation, and the motor 701 in the working box is started again, and the output end of the motor 701 drives the gear 702 to rotate, and the gear 702 drives the rack 703 to move upward, so that the rack 703 moves on the slide rail 704. The inside moves upward, so that the rack 703 drives the fixed rod 705 to move upward, and the fixed rod 705 drives the rope 706 to move upward, and the rope 706 drives the fish holding frame 601 to move upward, so that when the fish holding frame 601 moves to the opening of the hatching box 1, the threaded sleeve 603 at the upper end of the fish holding frame 601 is separated from the screw at the bottom end of the rope 706 by rotating the thread, so that the fish holding frame 601 is removed, and then the fish holding frame 601 containing the young fish is transported to the inside of the breeding pond by holding the handle 602 at the upper end of the fish holding frame 601.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel yellow catfish hatching device, comprising an incubator (1), characterized in that: The left end of the incubator (1) is provided with a water exchange component (2) for replacing the water for hatching yellow catfish. The right end of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating seat (3). The inner wall of the left end of the rotating seat (3) is rotatably connected to a box door (4) via a rotating shaft. A monitoring component (5) is provided at the center of the bottom outer wall of the box door (4) for monitoring the hatching status of the yellow catfish. The bottom outer wall of the box door (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of irradiation lamps (9). The plurality of irradiation lamps (9) are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the box door (4). The bottom of the incubator (1) is provided with a fish transport component (6) for transporting yellow catfish fry. The front and rear sides of the fish transport component (6) are both provided with lifting components (7) for lifting a fish containing frame (601). The right end of the incubator (1) is provided with a gas exchange component (8) for performing gas exchange of oxygen inside the incubator (1).

2. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water exchange component (2) comprises a water inlet (201) connected to the left end of the incubator (1); the outer wall of the water inlet (201) is threadedly connected to a filter (202); and the left end of the filter (202) is connected to a water pipe (203).

3. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water exchange component (2) further comprises a water pump (204) fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe (203); the left end of the water pipe (203) is connected to a water purification box (205); the front right end of the water purification box (205) is connected to a water outlet pipe (206); the outside of the water outlet pipe (206) is fixedly connected to a first valve (207); the right end of the water outlet pipe (206) is connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1).

4. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (5) comprises a mounting seat (501) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box door (4), and a monitoring camera (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting seat (501).

5. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish transport component (6) comprises a fish holding frame (601) arranged at the bottom end of the incubator (1), the top ends of the left and right sides of the fish holding frame (601) are fixedly connected to handles (602), and the top outer walls of the front and rear sides of the fish holding frame (601) are fixedly connected to threaded sleeves (603).

6. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises a working box fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the incubator (1); a motor (701) is installed inside the working box; an output end of the motor (701) is fixedly connected to a gear (702); an outer wall of the gear (702) is meshingly connected to a rack (703); an outer wall of the rack (703) is slidably connected to a slide rail (704); and an outer wall of one side of the slide rail (704) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the incubator (1).

7. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) further comprises a fixing rod (705) fixedly connected to the top end of the rack (703); a rope (706) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the other end of the fixing rod (705); and the bottom end of the rope (706) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (603) via a screw rod.

8. A novel yellow catfish hatching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas exchange assembly (8) comprises an air supply pipe (801) connected to the inside of the right side of the incubator (1); the right end of the air supply pipe (801) is connected to an oxygen generator (802); the left front end of the oxygen generator (802) is connected to an air outlet pipe (803); the outside of the air outlet pipe (803) is fixedly connected to an air pump (804); and the left end of the air outlet pipe (803) is connected to the inside of the incubator (1).